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Factorial Design: Statistical Analysis Forie2

- The document discusses factorial designs, which involve studying the effects of two or more factors or independent variables on a dependent variable. - A 2x2 factorial design involves two factors, each with two levels or variations, to study the main effects of each factor and their interaction effects. Notation and interpretation of results are described. - A 2x3 factorial design is presented as an example with three levels for one factor. - A three-way factorial design involves three factors and examines their main effects as well as two-way and three-way interactions. - An incomplete factorial design allows for a control or placebo group to compare treatments both relatively and absolutely within a single study.

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Mika Pauline
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102 views18 pages

Factorial Design: Statistical Analysis Forie2

- The document discusses factorial designs, which involve studying the effects of two or more factors or independent variables on a dependent variable. - A 2x2 factorial design involves two factors, each with two levels or variations, to study the main effects of each factor and their interaction effects. Notation and interpretation of results are described. - A 2x3 factorial design is presented as an example with three levels for one factor. - A three-way factorial design involves three factors and examines their main effects as well as two-way and three-way interactions. - An incomplete factorial design allows for a control or placebo group to compare treatments both relatively and absolutely within a single study.

Uploaded by

Mika Pauline
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FACTORIAL

DESIGN
Members:
Bilal, Abdul Majid
Da Costa, Julieta
STATISTICAL Dela Cruz, Patricia Denise
ANALYSIS Felicen, Andrea Camille

FOR IE 2 Valero, Mikaela Alessandra


Vedasto, Justine Eunice
0202 SENILEDIUG DNARB FM
FACTORIAL DESIGN
-IMAGINE A DESIGN WHERE WE HAVE AN
EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM WHERE WE WOULD
LIKE TO LOOK AT A VARIETY OF PROGRAM
VARIATIONS TO SEE WHICH WORKS BEST.
FACTORIAL

DESIGN

IN TERMS:
-factor
-scheme
-2x2 design
-level
2 2X

FACTORIAL

DESIGN

-2 factors or 2 levels
ABOUT
DESIGN NOTATION
2 2 X
THE NULL CASE

-Because of the treatment -The information in the


level combinations, it is tables agrees with the
helpful to use subscripts on information in
the treatment (X) symbol. both of the graphs
THE NULL

OUTCOME

-null case
-no effect
THE MAIN

EFFECTS

-consistent
difference
-possible to have
a main effect for
setting but not
for time.
INTERACTION

EFFECT

-exists when
differences on one
factor depend on the
level you are on
another factor.
-between factors,
not levels
?
How do you know if there is an

interaction in a factorial design

-When you run the statistical analysis, the


statistical table will report on all main effects and
interactions.
-You know there’s an interaction when can’t talk about
effect on one factor without mentioning the other
factor. if you can say at the end of our study that
time in instruction makes a difference, then you know
that you have a main effect and not an interaction.
-When you have an interaction it is impossible to
describe your results accurately without mentioning
both factors. Finally, you can always spot an
interaction in the graphs of group means – whenever
there are lines that are not parallel there is an
interaction present! If you check out the main effect
graphs above, you will notice that all of the lines
within a graph are parallel. In contrast, for all of
the interaction graphs, you will see that the lines
are not parallel.
2 3X

FACTORIAL

DESIGN
FACTOR 1: TREATMENT
-3 factors with two levels each
Psychotherapy
Behavior modification

FACTOR 2: SETTING
Effect of Different Treatment Inpatient
Combinations for Cocaine Abuse. Day treatment
Outpatient
THE MAIN

EFFECT OF

SETTING

higher scores mean


the patient is
doing worse
THE INTERACTION EFFECT
THREE - WAY

FACTORIAL DESIGN
-has three grouping factors (independent variables A, B, and C)
and one observed value (dependent variable)

Factor 1: Dosage Factor 2: Treatment Factor 3: Setting

100 mg. psychotherapy inpatient


day treatment
300 mg. behavior modification
outpatient
-main effects for each
of your three factors
-three two-way
interactions (e.g.,
treatment
vs. dosage, treatment
vs. setting,
and setting vs. dosage)
-one three-way
interaction.
INCOMPLETE

FACTORIAL

DESIGN

-to allow for a control or placebo


group that receives no treatment.

-allows to conduct both relative and


absolute treatment comparisons within
a single study and to get a fairly
precise look at different treatment
combinations.
Thank you for listening!

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