This document provides information about the generic and brand names, classification, indications, contraindications, mechanism of action, dosage, adverse effects, and nursing considerations for Albuterol. Albuterol is a bronchodilator used to relieve bronchospasm and prevent asthma attacks. It works by relaxing the muscles in the bronchioles. Nurses should monitor for paradoxical bronchospasm when administering Albuterol and educate patients about proper administration and potential side effects like nervousness, restlessness, and tremors.
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ALBUTEROL
This document provides information about the generic and brand names, classification, indications, contraindications, mechanism of action, dosage, adverse effects, and nursing considerations for Albuterol. Albuterol is a bronchodilator used to relieve bronchospasm and prevent asthma attacks. It works by relaxing the muscles in the bronchioles. Nurses should monitor for paradoxical bronchospasm when administering Albuterol and educate patients about proper administration and potential side effects like nervousness, restlessness, and tremors.
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GENERIC BRAND CLASSIFIC INDICATION CONTRAINDIC MECHANISM OF DOSAGE AND ADVERSE NURSING
NAME NAME ATION ATION ACTION FREQUENCY EFFECTS CONSIDERATION
Albuterol Salbutamol Bronchodilato 1. To control 1. Cardiac disease It relieves nasal 1.Nervousness 1. Assess lung sounds, PR and , r and prevent r including congestion and 2. Restlessness BP before drug administration Proventil, (therapeutic); eversible coronary reversible 3. Tremor and during Ventolin, adrenergics airway obstruction insufficiency, a bronchospasm by 4. Headache peak of medication. Accuneb, (pharmacologi caused b history of relaxing 5. Insomnia airet, c) y asthma or chronic stroke, coronary the smooth 6. Chest pain 2. Observe for paradoxical Novo- obstructive artery disease muscles of the 7. Palpitations spasm and withhold medication Salbutamol pulmonary and cardiac bronchioles. 8. Angina and notify physician if condition , disorder arrhythmias The relief from 9. Arrhythmias occurs. Proventil (COPD) 2. Hypertension nasal congestion 10.Hypertension HFA, Gen- 2. Quick relief 3.Hyperthyroidis and bronchospasm is 11. Nausea and 3. Administer PO medications salbutamol, for bronchospasm m made vomiting with meals to Ventodisk, 3. For the preventio 4. Diabetes possible by the 12.Hyperglycem Minimize gastric irritation. Ventolin n of exerciseinduce 5. Glaucoma following ia 4. Extended-release tablet HFA, d bronchospasm 6. Geriatric mechanism that 13.Hypokalemia should be swallowed whole. It Volmax, 4. Long-term contr Patients – older takes place when should not be crushed or VoSpira ol a individuals are at Salbutamol is chewed. ER gent for patients wi higher risk for administered. 5. If administering th chronic or persist adverse reactions medication through ent bronchospasm and may require inhalation, allow at least 1 lower dosage minute between inhalation of 7. Pregnancy aerosol medication. especially near 6. Advise the patient to rinse term mouth with water 8. Lactation