QUIZ IN PRACTICAL RESEARCH 2

Directions: Read and analyze the statements below. Choose the letter of the correct answer and shade it in the
Zip Grade answer sheet provided for you.

1. What is the aim Ex post facto research design?

A. determine a cause from already existing effects. C. observe and describe a phenomenon
B. establish cause and effect relationship D. identify association among variables

2. What research design is often conducted in a controlled setting with corresponding research treatment?
A. Correlational C. Survey Research
B. Ex post facto D. Experimental
3. What is the suited research design for this research title, “The Effects of Twitter on the Communication Etiquette of
Students”?
A. Correlational C. Experimental
B. Ex post facto D. Descriptive

4. Mr. Pagdilao would like to know further the type of social media used between the male and female SHS students
of Pinili National High School. What is the appropriate research design to be used in his study?
A. Quasi-Experimental C. Correlational
B. Experimental D. Descriptive

5. Based on item number 4, what appropriate statistical test should Mr. Pagdilao used to answer his research
problem?
A. T-test for two dependent samples C. Chi-square
B. Spearman’s rho D. ANOVA

6. Which of the following statements is true about the conduct of experimental research?
A. There is no random assignment of individuals.
B. Groups are exposed to presumed cause.
C. Intact groups are used.
D. Individual subjects are randomly assigned.

7. What is the difference between quasi-experimental research and experimental research?

A. Participants for groups are randomly selected in experimental, but not quasi-experimental research.
B. Only one dependent variable is used in quasi-experimental research, while multiple dependent variables
can be used in quasi-experimental research.
C. Intact groups are used in experimental, while quasi-experimental randomly assigned individuals into
groups.
D. The researcher controls the intervention in the experimental group, but not quasi-experimental research.

8. When can we consider a research sample as the “best”?

A. representative of the population C. conveniently represented
B. systematically chosen D. purposely selected

9. Why would a researcher choose to use Simple Random Sampling as a sampling technique?
A. To make sure that all subcategories of the population are represented in the selection of sample.
B. To group the entire population into clusters since the location of the samples are widely spread.
C. To systematically choose samples from a given list of individuals.
D. To consider giving equal chance to the member of accessible population being selected as part of the
study.

10. What is the main objective of using stratified random sampling?

A. sample is taken from an accessible population than the target population
B. sample was chosen proportionately drawn from the different categories of the population
C. every individual will be given an equal chance to be selected
D. those who will possibly respond to treatment are chosen

11. Given that your study will use stratified random sampling, wherein population of your scope is 250 with a
computed sample size of 152, how many samples for each strata will you have if group 1 has 92, group 2 has 86,
and group 3 has 72 population?
A. Group 1 = 52, Group 2 = 54, Group 3 = 46
B. Group 1 = 56, Group 2 = 45, Group 3 = 51
 C. Group 1 = 52, Group 2 = 52, Group 3 = 44
D. Group 1 = 54, Group 2 = 56, Group 3 = 41

12. What is the sampling method used in the given situation?

Teacher Cristy wants to know if the new learning modalities of the school effects on the academic performance of
students in the science curriculum. He took the list of students and selected every 8 th name in each class list as
participant.
A. Stratified Random Sampling C. Cluster Sampling
B. Simple Random Sampling D. Systematic Random Sampling

13. What type of reliability is measured by administering two tests identical in all aspects except the actual wording of
items?
A. Internal Consistency Reliability C. Test-retest reliability
B. Equivalent Forms Reliability D. Inter-rater Reliability

14. What type of validity is when an instrument produces results similar to those of another instrument that will be
employed in the future?
A. Predictive Validity C. Criterion Validity
B. Face Validity D. Content Validity

15. The Ability Test has been proven to predict the mathematical skills of Senior High School students. What type of
test validity is shown in the example?
A. Construct Validity C. Content Validity
B. Criterion Validity D. Face Validity

16. What indicator of a good research instrument when items are arranged from simple to complex?
A. Easily Tabulated C. Valid and Reliable
B. Sequential D. Concise

17. What common scaling technique consists of several declarative statements that express viewpoint on a topic?
A. Semantic Differential Scale C. Observation Checklist
B. Completion Type D. Likert Scale

18. What is the purpose of Pearson’s r as a statistical technique? To test the

A. difference between sets of data from different groups.
B. difference between two sets of data from one group.
C. degree of effect research intervention or treatment.
D. relationship between two continuous variables.

19. What statistical technique should be used for this research problem, “You would like to determine the differences
between the opinions of men and women on the COVID – 19 local government response?”
A. T-Test for two dependent samples C. Two-way Chi-square
B. T-Test for independent samples D. Pearson’s r

20. What statistical technique should be used for this research question, “Is there a significant difference between the
pretest and posttest scores of learners in reading comprehension test?”
A. T-Test for two dependent samples C. Chi Square Test
B. T-Test for independent samples D. Pearson’s r