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ABB - Energizing The Smart and Digital Grid PDF

Our vision is to enable smart, sustainable and affordable energy solutions through innovative grid edge technologies. Our core values center around achieving the energy trilemma of reliability, sustainability and affordability to improve lives.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
465 views42 pages

ABB - Energizing The Smart and Digital Grid PDF

Our vision is to enable smart, sustainable and affordable energy solutions through innovative grid edge technologies. Our core values center around achieving the energy trilemma of reliability, sustainability and affordability to improve lives.

Uploaded by

achmadsetiawan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 42

— CONFIDENTIAL


PLN, INDONESIA 24TH FEB. 2020

Energizing the smart and digital grid


Power Grid | Grid Automation, the future is now
Rahul Mehta, Regional Manager (APAC)

Grid Automation Industries

End to end offering


Enterprise
Software SERVICE
CENTER

Energizing the digital grid


Network
Management
– We have the most complete digital & Control
portfolio in the industry. Offering end-to- SDM600 SYS600/C Historian
end solutions from primary sensors to

61850
IEC
RTU5XX
Station Level (OT) through to Enterprise IEC 61850
Asset Performance Management (IT).
Substation IEC
61850
Automation REL 670
AFS 6xx FOX615
– Combining our products with our REC650 REB500
exceptional expertise makes us unique for SAM600

our customers on their journey to the


digital grid DMS
Distribution IEC 61850 IEC 61850

Automation
TROPOS
7320
– Our deep understanding of our customers’
needs across the whole value chain is the Microgrids Distributed energy resources and loads
enabler for innovative solutions & that can be operated in a controlled,
coordinated way either connected to
Distributed the main power grid or in “islanded”*
Generation mode.

24 February 2020 Slide 2



Smart City
Typical components
Energy Management for Sites portfolio Industrial Utility operations
(Commercial, Industrial & Multi-use sites) automation ADMS / DERMS Solar PV

Microgrid

Energy storage

EV Charging &
EV fleet management

Communications, Home and building


cyber-security automation
and Asset Health Aggregation (VPP,
demand response)

February 24, 2020 Slide 3



Smart City
Simplified representation

– DERs
Generation Wholesale Markets
– Bi-directional power
and information flows
Transmission

Retail – Grid operators need to


Distribution respond to a complex
Grid & distributed network
Physical Assets
– Consumers become
“prosumers”, want
maximum value from
their assets
Generation Flexible Demand Energy Storage
– Energy provider
landscape expanding
with new business
models
Consumers
and
Prosumers Residential Commercial Industrial Community

Distributed energy resources (DER)


February 24, 2020 Slide 4

Smart City Design Approach

Key elements

Vision – Core values & goals

– Prioritized set of KPIs that define success and with help evaluate trade-offs
– Understanding of all value streams (including those driven by regulation)
Strategy – Preferred business model(s) and relevant partners
– Boundary conditions, e.g., regulatory, financial, operational

– Optimal sizing of critical elements


– Technology elements for inclusion
Concept – Economic / output KPIs
– Level of integration & optimization
– Site impacts, e.g., space requirement

– Validated technical design


Design – Technical assurances regarding safety and functionality
– …

February 24, 2020 Slide 5



Vision
How would you define your companies vision and core values relating to energy and
grid edge technology?

People-Centricity
– Seamlessly live-work-play
– Comfort & convenience
Reliability
– Active public spaces Security

Green Sustainability
– Clean, green, and safe environment
Energy
– Green and open space trilemma

Smart City Living Sustainability Affordability


– Integrates smart technologies Emissions Costs
– Centralized infrastructure system
– District cooling & energy mgmt.
systems

February 24, 2020 Slide 6



Strategy
How would you best describe your focus area?
Strategic driver Most critical KPI’s Targets Details / other
– $/kWh ________
All-in costs
– $/year ________
Cost savings &
– Return on investment on new energy assets (ROI) ________
revenues
– Reduced infrastructure cost and complexity, e.g., new substation ________
– $/m2 for rental or value for sale of property ________
– Maximize “own consumption” ________
– kWh/m2/year ________
Sustainability
– CO2/m2/year ________
– LEED, WELL, similar certification ________
– User experience / marketing value ________
Technology leadership – Energy security ________
– Cyber/ physical security ________
– Cost of poor power quality and outages $/year ________
Operating reliability
– Power outages / year ________
and simplicity
– Spend on operating, monitoring & reporting effort $/year ________

New business models – Cost to enable new business models for customers ________

February 24, 2020 Slide 7


 Relevant  Most relevant (Max 3)

Concept
Digital platform – level of integration

Assets Digital ecosystem Players

Apps
Monitors Integrates
Solar power Prosumers all players
Aggregates
Enables Tenants
Analyzes
Planning & Operations Service & Yield new services
Power grid
Understands design maintenance
Water mgmt Enables new
Controls business models Prosumers
Platforms
District cooling Storage Grid operations
Cloud Analytics Artificial Blockchain Cybersecurity
Intelligence
Partners/markets
Generators E-mobility

February 24, 2020 Slide 8



Design
Where in the process are you currently?

1. Concept & order of magnitude 2. Feasibility/ Pre-feasibility 3. Detailed design


Support Support Support
Action Done needed Action Done needed Action Done needed
………… ………… …………

February 24, 2020 Slide 9



ASIDI Curve and Reliability Index

Reliability Down time


Percentage (annual)
99.99% 53 minutes

99.999% 5.3 minutes

99.9999% 0.53 minutes

February 24, 2020 Slide 10


— CONFIDENTIAL


ABB Network Manager
Advanced Distribution Management System (ADMS)

Network Control
ABB Product Portfolio – ABB Ability™ Network Manager

Installed Base
• Over 400 large
systems delivered
worldwide
• With over 131
systems in North
America 124 200 58
24
7
21
32 13

ABB Network Manager
Selected customers

Central Market Operators Transmission Operators Generation Companies Distribution Operators

February 24, 2020 Slide 13



Network Manager
Distribution

Network Manager ADMS enables distribution system operators to


operate their network reliably and securely whilst facilitating the
increased penetration of DER and demand response.
– With the increasing deployment of sensors it is necessary for
the ADMS to be scalable
– ABB ADMS is field proven at 1 million data points and processing
10,000+ data changes per second. The outage management
system is field proven to handle over 150 thousand calls in an
hour without interruption
Our advanced VVO application has reduced utility costs by $30M in
one installation.
CenterPoint uses ABB ADMS to help keep lights on for millions of
people in the greater Houston area.

February 24, 2020 Slide 14



Network Manager ADMS
Modular distribution operations platform

ADMS
— — — — —
Analytics DERMS SCADA Outage Network
management applications
system

February 24, 2020 Slide 15


System Architecture and Platform


SCADA/ADMS

Network Manager SCADA
System Configuration

SCADA native vs virtual installations


Hosted on-premises
• Physical installation
• Virtual installation
• Hybrid installation

Hosted off-premises
• Virtual installation
• Cloud based installations
• Hybrid installations

Flexible installations

February 24, 2020 Slide 17



Smart City System architecture

EV2G Pilot, LV connected Large DER, MV connected Residential, LV connected

ESS EV ESS PV Wind PV ESS Load


Charge/
Discharge Charge Discharge

Inverter Inverter RTU Inverter Inverter

ADMS
Controller Smart Meter
MODBUS, Small DER
IEC104, Large DER

IEC104 SCADA CIMXML only or with IEC104


TMH ADMS AMI

GIS/EAM

February 24, 2020 Slide 18



System architecture
Security Zones

OpCo #1 OpCo #1 OpCo #2 OpCo #2


Control Center Control Center Control Center Control Center
Primary Backup Primary Backup

Data center A Data center B


Corporate Corporate
DMZ Production Production DMZ
QAS,PDS, SCADA / ADMS ADMS SCADA / ADMS QAS,PDS,
DTS DTS

Front-end Communication/RCM Front-end Communication/RCM

Information network OpCo #1 Information network OpCo #2

February 24, 2020 Slide 19


Slide 20
2/24/2020


ABB Ability Network Manager ADMS
Solution Footprint

ADMS Analytics

Common Graphical User Interface

SCADA Outage Management Network Applications DERMS

• Data acquisition • Trouble Call • Real-time Impedance Analysis • Registration


• Alarming Management Calculation • FLISR • DER Program
• Trending • Outage Prediction • Load Allocation • Overload Reduction Management
• Event Processing • Operations • Unbalanced Load Flow Switching • Optimal Power
• Real-time calculations Management • Predictive Load Flow • Loss Reduction Flow
• Integrated data • ETR Management • Peak Daily Power Flow Switching • Volt/VAr Control
engineering • Crew Management • State Estimation • Volt-VAr Optimization • DER Forecasting
• Historian • Referrals • Short Circuit Analysis • Load Forecast • DER Optimization
• Switch Order • Fault Location • Generation Forecast • Distribution
Management Markets
Common Data Model with Multiple Operating modes: Simulation Mode, Case Study Mode and Operator Training Simulator

SCADA Communications External Adaptors & Data Exchange DER Communications


• Restoration Switching


Distribution Management Applications

Network Manager ADMS - Distribution Management System Applications
DMS benefits overview

Function Benefits

Real-time network model accounting for SCADA and switching along


Real-time Topology Processor
with temporary devices such as line cuts/jumpers

Real-time Impedance Calculation Real-time, phase-based impedance calculation

Estimation of loads based on real-time or forecast feeder


Load Calibration
measurements

Complete view of network operating state when only a minimal set of


State Estimation
measurements is available

DERMS – Load/Generation Situational awareness to know actual load that is being served if
Visualization generation trips

Enhances situational awareness and supports effective decision making

February 24, 2020 Slide 23



Network Manager ADMS - Distribution Management System Applications
DMS benefits overview

Function Benefits

Peak Daily Power Flow Increases reliability by providing a view into predicted overloads

Increases operator efficiency and improves safety with dynamic


Simulation Mode
generation of simulation mode using current real-time data
Provides dynamic view of network based on real-time conditions to
Simulation Mode Power Flow
study switching and loading conditions

Overload Reduction Analysis Provides mitigation plans for real-time and predicted overloads

Reduces carbon footprint and offsets new generation capacity with


Volt-VAR Optimization
minimum demand and minimum loss optimization
DERMS – Active Power
Mitigates overloads caused by DER trip and duck curve
Management

Enhances situational awareness and supports effective decision making

February 24, 2020 Slide 24



Network Manager ADMS - Distribution Management System Applications
DMS benefits overview

Function Benefits

Reduces time to restore outage and improves CAIDI and customer


Fault Location
satisfaction

Improves operator efficiency and helps operate the system closer to


Restoration Switching Analysis
limits.
Fault Location, Isolation and
Reduce CAIDI and convert sustained outages to momentary outages
System Restoration
Loss Reduction by Feeder Improves power delivery efficiency by determining the normal open
Reconfiguration point that reduces losses

Short Circuit Analysis Determines the available short circuit current on a per phase basis

Export Network Model Enables third party applications and systems to use ADMS model

Enables third part application and system to use real-time power flow
Export Power Flow Results
results

February 24, 2020 Slide 25



Outage Management System

Network Manager ADMS – Outage Management System Applications
OMS benefits overview

Function Overview Benefits


Trouble call management and Improved crew efficiencies during outages
outage prediction
Outage Management Reduced CAIDI [Customer average interruption
Crew and referral management duration index] and SAIDI [System average
Outage and reliability reporting interruption duration index]
Create and maintain planned and
Electronic creation and maintenance of
unplanned switching plans
switching plan removing reliance on paper
electronically
Switch Order
Validation of switching plans in simulation
Management User role management
mode to improve reliability
Automated validation of
Audit trail
switching plans

Faster Restoration and Paperless Switching with ADMS based OMS

February 24, 2020 Slide 27



Network Manager ADMS – Outage Management System Applications
OMS benefits overview
Function Benefits
Improve customer satisfaction with real-time updates. Flexible
Trouble Call Management
architecture to support few hundred to thousand of call center users
Complete outage lifecycle tracking with restoration priority and
Outage Management
auditability
Outage prediction based on configurable rules and local condition.
Outage Analysis
Nested outage identification and management
Complete management of field operation using real-time as operated
Operations Management
model. Automatically collect information to generate reliability indices

ETR Management Automatic generation of ETR based on historic data

Improved crew efficiency. Track assignment times and location


Crew Management
automatically

Referrals Follow-up work tracking to ensure improved system reliability

Faster Restoration and Paperless Switching with ADMS based OMS

February 24, 2020 Slide 28



DERMS

ABB Ability™ Distributed Energy Resource Management System (DERMS)
Why are utilities interested in DERMS?

DERMS for distribution network operations

• Distribution network operators (DNO) need to


operate the network reliably in the presence of high
DER penetration

• DNOs need visibility into all DERs including behind-


the-meter assets to monitor and potentially control
them for safe network operation

February 24, 2020 Slide 30 Proprietary



DERMS for distribution network operations
Operational needs addressed by DERMS

• Increase network hosting capacity – non-wire alternative (NWA)


to significantly increase network hosting capacity for DERs

• Network DER monitoring & control – gain insights to DER events,


monitor and potentially control assets at the substation and along
the feeder backbone

• Grid reliability and performance – DERs can significantly alter


“traditional” load shapes. DERMS 1.0 helps to maintain grid
reliability & performance

February 24, 2020 Slide 31 Proprietary



ABB Ability™ DERMS
Making largescale use of distributed energy a reality

ABB’s Distributed Energy Resource Management System (DERMS) enables distribution network
operators to efficiently manage the entire lifecycle of distributed energy resources from registration,
their optimization, their control and settlements while achieving the safe, secure and efficient operation
of the electric distribution network

Safe

Secure
High penetration Complex distribution Microgrids and virtual Wholesale distribution
DERs network operations power plants markets Efficient

February 24, 2020 Slide 32 Proprietary



The ABB difference
An essential tool to integrate distributed energy resources into the future grid

High performance and scalability – distributed


Scalability 1 architecture enables the computation of large
number of DER assets on a distribution network

Supports mix of DER assets such as batteries,


DERMS Asset Agnostic 2 smart solar inverters, capacitors and other
controllable loads

Fast network response, real-time control and


Speed 3 optimization of DER assets

February 24, 2020 Slide 33 Proprietary



DERMS for distribution network operations
DERMS - reference architecture

DERMS 1.x Microgrids

Real Time Communication


Single network model Single geospatial UX
Utility DER
Operator (DG, Storage)
Load flow analysis DSCADA

Aggregator DER
Performance & scalability On-premise deployment (DR, DG, storage)
Analyst
Active power management Volt/VAR optimization
Prosumer DER
(DR, DG, storage)
Utility CRM/CIS Customer portal
CSR

Prosumer

February 24, 2020 Slide 34 Proprietary



DERMS for distribution network operations
Key Features

Productized ADMS-DERMS Integration

• Pre-integrated ADMS-DERMS solution aligns ADMS network information with DER


details, location and aggregation status, providing real-time awareness of assets
and grid conditions

Features

• Single as-operated reference network model used by both ADMS and DERMS
• Common distribution SCADA telemetry data shared between ADMS and DERMS
• Synchronization of state changes and results of power flow calculations

Benefits
• Integration reduces need to maintain data in two separate systems
• Pre-integrated solution drives lower total cost of ownership
• Productized solution enables shorter deployment time

2/24/2020 Slide 35

DERMS for distribution network operations
Key Features
Central DER Geospatial Representation in ADMS

• DER assets are displayed and visualized in the ADMS user-interface

Features

• DER assets are displayed in geographic network views for spatial


representation
• Easily toggle between geospatial and tabular views to manage large
numbers of DER assets & types

Benefits
• Operator efficiency – single view of DER events and network improves
response to changes in operating conditions
• Reduced need to maintain data in two separate display systems

2/24/2020 Slide 36 Confidential & Proprietary



DERMS for distribution network operations
Key Features
Active Power Management
• Ensures an optimal power flow across the network feeder to reliably supply
demand at every point and at every time

Features

• Monitors and constrains forward and reverse current flows on distribution


network conductors by controlling or biasing DER assets

• Provides precise control of charging and discharging of distributed batteries or


storage

Benefits
• Increased feeder load factor
• Reduced wear on grid assets and infrastructure
• Reduced cost of operation and maintenance - switches
• Higher penetration level of renewable resources

2/24/2020 Slide 37

DERMS for distribution network operations
Key Features
Volt/Var Optimization (VVO)

• Provides feeder voltage management and maintains a uniform voltage profile


between controlled DERs assets along the entire length of a feeder

Features

• Provides rapid, local response to voltage deviations


• Maintains voltage within utility defined limits
• Sets optimal voltage profile of a feeder & optimally orchestrates response of grid
assets to accomplish the set profile

Benefits
• Increased hosting capacity
• Reduced number and severity of voltage violations
• Reduced technical losses (e.g. I2R losses)
• Increased capacity to deliver active power

2/24/2020 Slide 38

DERMS
Use Cases

Distribution network operations: provide DER registrations, forecasts


and DER dispatch to maintain grid reliability & performance

Voltage and reliability services: Monitor DERs, dispatch active and


reactive power to mitigate voltage issues, and potentially control assets
along the feeder and at the grid-edge

Manage hosting capacity constraints: significantly increase hosting


capacity for DERs while keeping network infrastructure investment at a
minimum

February 24, 2020 Slide 39



What sets us apart?
More than 400 control centers worldwide use ABB solution
Snapshot of our customers using ABB integrated solution
Company Size – customer Solutions Comments
meters
CLK Energy, Turkey 10 million ADMS, MWM
ESKOM, South Africa 5.5 million ADMS, MWM
Pacific Gas & Electric 5.1 million ADMS, MWM, Business Analytics
Commonwealth Edison –
Exelon, Chicago 3.8 million ADMS, Business Analytics
Ameren, Illinois 2.4 million ADMS, Business Analytics Replaced GE

National Grid 2.4 million ADMS, Business Analytics Replaced GE

DTE Energy, Detroit 2.1 million ADMS, MWM, Business Analytics


Replaced Oracle and Schneider
CenterPoint, Houston 2.3 million ADMS, MWM, Business Analytics
MEDAS, Turkey 1.6 million ADMS, MWM, Business Analytics
Nevada Energy 1.3 million ADMS, MWM, Business Analytics
CPS, San Antonio 600,000 ADMS, MWM, Business Analytics Replaced Siemens

Ergon Energy, Australia 650,000 ADMS, MWM, Business Analytics


Jamaica Public Service 600,000 ADMS, MWM, Business Analytics
NiSource, Indiana 350,000 ADMS, MWM, Business Analytics
United Illuminating 325,000 ADMS, MWM, Business Analytics Replaced Oracle

February 24, 2020 Slide 40 SNAPSHOT OF OUR CUSTOMERS USING INTEGRATED SOLUTION

Porto Santo - Fossil Free Island
EEM Partners and Technology Providers

SCADA, EMS, GMS, DMS, DERMS, OMS


Large ESS

EVs, TMH, Small ESS

AMI, Smart Meters, IEDs

Smallworld GIS

CRM/EAM

2/24/2020 Slide 41

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