Asymptotic Compactness in Topological Spaces
Asymptotic Compactness in Topological Spaces
Summary: The omega limit sets plays a fundamental role to construct global attractors for topological
semi-dynamical systems with continuous time or discrete time. Therefore, it is important to know when
omega limit sets become nonempty compact sets. The purpose of this paper is to understand the mecha-
nism under which a given net of subsets of topological spaces is compact in the asymptotic sense. For this
purpose, we introduce the notion of asymptotic compactness for nets of subsets and study the connection
with the compactness of the limit sets. In this paper, for a given net of nonempty subsets, we prove that
the asymptotic compactness and the property that the limit set is a nonempty compact set to which the
net converges from above are equivalent in uniformizable spaces. We also study the sequential version of
the notion of asymptotic compactness by introducing the notion of sequentiality of directed sets.
MSC:
54A20 Convergence in general topology (sequences, filters, limits, convergence spaces, nets, etc.)
54D30 Compactness
54E15 Uniform structures and generalizations
37B02 Dynamics in general topological spaces
54C60 Set-valued maps in general topology
Keywords:
limit sets; compactness; uniformizable spaces; general topology; set-valued analysis
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