Heirs of L.G. Maramag v. Maramag
Heirs of L.G. Maramag v. Maramag
Heirs of L.G. Maramag v. Maramag
Maramag V Maramag
(2009)
G.R. No. 181132 June 5, 2009
Lessons Applicable: To whom insurance proceeds payable (Insurance)
FACTS:
Loreto Maramag designated as beneficiary his concubine Eva de Guzman
Maramag
Vicenta Maramag and Odessa, Karl Brian, and Trisha Angelie (heirs of Loreto
Maramag) and his concubine Eva de Guzman Maramag, also suspected in the killing
of Loreto and his illegitimate children are claiming for his insurance.
Vicenta alleges that Eva is disqualified from claiming
RTC: Granted - civil code does NOT apply
CA: dismissed the case for lack of jurisdiction for filing beyond reglementary
period
ISSUE: W/N Eva can claim even though prohibited under the civil code against donation
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o GR: only persons entitled to claim the insurance proceeds are either the
insured, if still alive; or the beneficiary, if the insured is already deceased, upon the
maturation of the policy.
o EX: situation where the insurance contract was intended to benefit third
persons who are not parties to the same in the form of favorable stipulations or
indemnity. In such a case, third parties may directly sue and claim from the insurer
It is only in cases where the insured has not designated any beneficiary, or when
the designated beneficiary is disqualified by law to receive the proceeds, that the
insurance policy proceeds shall redound to the benefit of the estate of the insured