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Tengs Distribution

This document summarizes the redistribution of pressure below a footing according to Teng's Chart. It provides the key load cases and calculations for determining the minimum and maximum pressures. Case 2 is applicable for this scenario based on the moment and vertical load values. The modified area and pressure values are then calculated following Teng's method to verify the maximum pressure is acceptable and the minimum pressure is not.

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Rajdeep Chakraborty
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256 views2 pages

Tengs Distribution

This document summarizes the redistribution of pressure below a footing according to Teng's Chart. It provides the key load cases and calculations for determining the minimum and maximum pressures. Case 2 is applicable for this scenario based on the moment and vertical load values. The modified area and pressure values are then calculated following Teng's method to verify the maximum pressure is acceptable and the minimum pressure is not.

Uploaded by

Rajdeep Chakraborty
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Redistribution of pressure as per Teng's Chart:

Forces corresponding to maximum tension below footing:


Governing Case for minimum & maximum pressure Bp1 Bp2 Bp3 Bp4
LC = 9 53.8 12.9 38.8 -2.1
VERTICAL LOAD Pmax/Pmin = 959.81 T
MOMENT IN LONG. ML = 695.79 Tm
MOMENT IN TRANVERSE MT = 314.85 Tm

el = 314.85 = 0.33 m
959.81
eb = 695.79 = 0.72 m
959.81
From Teng's Chart
el/L = 0.33 = 0.047 m K = 2.1
7.00 x = 0.12
eb/B = 0.72 = 0.117 m y = 0.12
6.20

CASE 2 IS APPLICABLE

CASE 1 NOT APPLICABLE

3 6.750 2

1.00

ML
L
5.50 3.50

MT 1.00

4
1
2.75 1.25 2.75
MODIFIED AREA OF FOOTING = 37.13 m2
3
MODIFIED ZL = 34.03125 m
4
MODIFIED ZT = 41.765625 m

P1 = P - ML + MT = 12.946
A ZL ZT
P2 = P + ML + MT = 53.838
A ZL ZT
P3 = P + ML - MT = 38.760
A ZL ZT
P4 = P - ML - MT = -2.131
A ZL ZT

Pmax = 53.84 < 68.50 HENCE OK


Pmin = -2.13 > 0 NOT OK

CASE 2

FROM TENG'S GRAPH IF LOAD CASE FALLS IN CASE II


WHERE
Pmax = KQ
A
K = CONSTANT FROM GRAPH
Q = VERTICAL LOAD ON FOOTING
A = AREA OF FOOTING
6.75
2
3 Pmax

1.00

10 11
ML
5.50 3.50 0.00
4
12 13
MT
YxB 1.00

AREA
UNDER XxL 5 1
TENSION 2.75 1.25 2.75

FROM TENG'S GRAPH FOR VALUE OF eb/B AND el/L

K = 2.1
X = 0.12
Y = 0.12

XL = 0.12 x 6.75 = 0.81 m


YB = 0.12 x 5.50 = 0.66 m

Pmax = 2.1 x 959.81


37.1

2
= 54.29 T/m < 81.00 Hence OK
AREA UNDER TENSION
2
0.5 X 0.81 X 0.66 = 0.27 m

ACTUAL AREA OF FOOTING UNDER COMPRESSION


2
37.13 - 0.2673 = 36.86 m

AREA UNDER TENSION


0.27 < 0.33 X 37.13 Hence OK

Revised Base Pressure


x y x' y' ZL' ZT'
1 0.000 0 Area 36.86 3.35 -2.77 -33.18 41.27
2 0 5.50 Cgy 2.8 0.018 eT 3.35 2.73 33.63 41.27
3 -6.75 5.50 Cgx -3.4 0.023 eL -3.40 2.73 33.63 -40.72
4 -6.75 0.660 Ixx 91.9 -3.40 -2.11 -43.57 -40.72
5 -5.94 0 Iyy 138.4 -2.59 -2.77 -33.18 -53.47
6 0 0
7 0 0
8 0 0
9 0 0
10 0 0
11 0 0
12 0 0

P M L' MT'
960 678 293

P/A' ML'/ZL' MT'/ZT' P/A'+ML'/ZL'+MT'/ZT'


1 26.04 -20.44 7.11 12.71
2 26.04 20.17 7.11 53.31
3 26.04 20.17 -7.20 39.01
4 26.04 -15.57 -7.20 3.27
5 26.04 -20.44 -5.48 0.12

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