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Stabilising Resistor Calculation For Ref Protection (Cag 14 Relay)

The document calculates the stabilizing resistor value needed for REF protection on a 10MVA, 66kV transformer. It provides details of the transformer rating, impedance, voltages, CT ratios, lead and CT resistances, and relay specifications. It then calculates the fault MVA, current, current referred to the CT secondary, voltage developed across the relay circuit, and determines the stabilizing resistor value is 501.265 ohms.

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kapil
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2K views

Stabilising Resistor Calculation For Ref Protection (Cag 14 Relay)

The document calculates the stabilizing resistor value needed for REF protection on a 10MVA, 66kV transformer. It provides details of the transformer rating, impedance, voltages, CT ratios, lead and CT resistances, and relay specifications. It then calculates the fault MVA, current, current referred to the CT secondary, voltage developed across the relay circuit, and determines the stabilizing resistor value is 501.265 ohms.

Uploaded by

kapil
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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STABILISING RESISTOR CALCULATION FOR REF

PROTECTION ( CAG 14 RELAY)

CLIENT : M/s SWIL, JHAGADIA


PROJECT : 66 Kv SWITCHYARD
CONSULTANT : M/s ENGINEERS INDIA LTD.

MVA rating of the transformer = 10 MVA


Transformer impedence = 0.0835 p.u
REF side voltage rating = 6.9 Kv
CT primary value = 1000 Amp
CT secondary value = 1 A
CT secondary resistance value = 4 ohms (assumed)
( RCT in ohms)
Lead resistance ( 2 RL) = 2 ohms(assumed)
Setting Range = 10-40 %
Pickup setting = 0.1 A
VA burden of the relay = 1 VA

Fault MVA = 119.76 MVA


( MVA/ Transformer impedence)

Fault current calculation = 10021.09 A


( MVA x 1000 / 1.732 x voltage rating)

Fault current referred to secondary = 10.021 A

Voltage developed across the relay ckt = 60.126 V


( If x ( RCT + 2 RL)

Voltage across the relay at pickup = 10 V


( VA burden of the relay/pick-up current)

Stabilizing resistor value = 501.265 ohms


( Voltage developed across the relay -
Voltage across relay at pick-up)/pick
up current.

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