Science 7

Quarter 1 – Module 3: Pure Substances vs Mixtures

QUIZ #3

Name ____________________________________________Section_______________________

Multiple Choice. Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

____ 1. Which of these common substances is a homogeneous mixture?

A. table salt C. cereal & milk
B. pure water D. maple syrup
____ 2. Which of these substances is a compound?
A. carbon C. gold
B. chlorine D. acetic acid
____ 3. Which of these substances is an example of a solution?
A. Coca-cola C. mercury
B. Brass D. concrete
_____4. The magnet attracts the iron, separating it from the mixture. Which statement is true?
A. The parts of a mixture keep their own properties.
B. The elements in a compound keep their own properties.
C. The properties of a mixture are different from the properties of its parts.
D. The properties of a compound are different from the properties of its elements.
___ ____ 5. Sucrose is another name for table sugar. Sucrose is a compound made from the elements
carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Which statement best describes the properties of sucrose?
A. They are exactly like the properties of carbon.
B. They are exactly like the properties of oxygen.
C. They are exactly like the properties of hydrogen.
D. They are different from the properties of the elements in sucrose.
____ 6. Which of the following is a way in which elements and compounds are similar?
A. Elements and compounds are both pure substances.
B. Elements and compounds are both listed on the periodic table.
C. Elements and compounds are both made up of different kinds of atoms.
D. Elements and compounds can both be broken down by physical changes. ____
_____7. A water molecule is made up of one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms. Why water is considered a
pure substance?
A. Water can be broken down by physical means.
B. Water can be combined with other substances by physical means.
C. Each water molecule is identical.
D. Water molecules are made up of different types of atoms.
____ 8. What type of substance is always made up of a single type of atom?
A. mixture C. molecule
B. element D. compound
____ 9. A metalloid is a classification of ____________.
A. atom C. compound
B. element D. mixture
____10. Which of the following is an inorganic compound?
A. iron oxide (rust)
B. carbohydrates
C. plastics
D. nucleic acids
 Science 7
Quarter 1 – Module 4: SOLUTIONS

QUIZ #4

Name ____________________________________________Section _______________________

Multiple Choice. Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

_______1. In a solution, the solvent is

A. the substance being dissolved.
B. always a liquid.
C. the substance present in the greatest amount.
D. always water.
______2. A solution may contain
A. only one solvent but many solutes.
B. many solvents but only one solute.
C. only one solvent and one solute.
D. many solvents and many solutes.
______3. Which of the following statements concerning a saturated solution is incorrect?
A. Undissolved solute must be present.
B. Undissolved solute may or may not be present.
C. Undissolved solute, if present, is continually dissolving.
D. Undissolved solute, if present, is in equilibrium with dissolved solute.
______4. Which of the following statements concerning factors that affect solute solubility is incorrect?
A. Most solid solutes become more soluble in water with increasing temperature.
B. Most solid solutes become less soluble in water with decreasing pressure.
C. Gaseous solutes become less soluble in water with increasing temperature.
D. Gaseous solutes become more soluble in water with increasing pressure.
______5. The solubility rule “like dissolves like” is not adequate for predicting solubilities when the solute is
a(n)
A. nonpolar gas. C. nonpolar liquid.
B. ionic compound. D. polar gas.
______6. For which of the following types of ionic compounds are most examples insoluble in water?
A. nitrates C. phosphates
B. sulfates D. acetates
______ 7. In which of the following pairs of ionic compounds are both members of the pair soluble in
water?
A. AgNO3 and AgCl C. CaSO4 and PbCO3
B. NaOH and K2SO4 D. NH4Br and Mg3(PO4)2
______8. Calculate the concentration in % (m/m) of a solution containing 20.0 g of NaCl dissolved in 250.0 g
of H2O.
A. 6.76% (m/m) C. 8.00% (m/m)
B. 7.41% (m/m) D. 8.25% (m/m)
______9. Calculate the grams of NaOH present in 5.0 mL of a 1.0% (m/v) NaOH solution.
A. 0.050 g C. 0.50 g
B. 0.10 g D. 1.0 g
______10. The defining expression for the molarity concentration unit is
A. moles of solute/liters of solution.
B. moles of solute/liters of solvent.
C. grams of solute/liters of solution.
D. grams of solute/liters of solvent.
 Science 7
Quarter 1 – Module 5: Quantity Matters

QUIZ #5

Name ____________________________________________Section _______________________

Multiple Choice. Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

____ 1. If the solubility of a gas in water is 4.0 g/L when the pressure of the gas above the water is
3.0 atm, what is the pressure of the gas above the water when the solubility of the gas is 1.0 g/L?
a. 0.75 atm c. 4.0 atm
b. 1.3 atm d. 12 atm
____ 2. In a concentrated solution there is ____.
a. no solvent c. a small amount of solute
b. a large amount of solute d. no solute
____ 3. What is the molarity of a solution that contains 6 moles of solute in 2 liters of solution?
a. 6M c. 7M
b. 12M d. 3M
____ 4. Which of the following operations yields the number of moles of solute?
a. molarity X moles of solution c. molarity X mass of solution
b. molarity X liters of solution d. moles of solution X volume of
solution
____ 5. What is the molarity of 200 mL of solution in which 2.0 moles of sodium bromide is
dissolved?
a. 2.0M c. 0.40M
b. 10M d. 4.0M
____ 6. What is the number of moles of solute in 250 mL of a 0.4M solution?
a. 0.1 mol c. 0.62 mol
b. 0.16 mol d. 1.6 mol
____ 7. What mass of sucrose, C12H22O11 , is needed to make 500.0 mL of a 0.200M solution?
a. 34.2 g c. 17.1 g
b. 100 g d. 68.4 g
____ 8. What mass of Na2SO4 is needed to make 2.5 L of 2.0M solution? (Na = 23 g; S = 32 g; O =
16 g)
a. 178 g c. 356 g
b. 284 g d. 710 g
____ 9. What does NOT change when a solution is diluted by the addition of solvent?
a. volume of solvent c. number of moles of solute
b. mass of solvent d. molarity of solution
____ 10. How many mL of a 2.0M NaBr solution are needed to make 200.0 mL of 0.50M NaBr?
a. 25 mL c. 100 mL
b. 50 mL d. 150 Ml

Science 8
Quarter 1 – Module 4: Effect of Temperature to Speed of Sound
 QUIZ #3

Name ____________________________________________Section _______________________

Multiple Choice. Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

_______1. When a sound wave travels from one place to another, what is transported?
a. air c. energy
b. density d. nothing
______2. Which of the following has the most effect on the speed of sound in air?
a. amplitude c. wavelength
b. frequency d. temperature
______3. If you have to wait 10 s between the arrival of the flash and the thunder, you know that the
lightning bolt occurred ....... away.
a. 1/10 mile c. 5 miles
b. 2 miles d. 10 miles
______4. The loudness (or intensity) of a sound wave is related to its
a. duration. c. wavelength.
b. frequency. d. amplitude.
______5. Which of the following harmonics is two octaves higher in pitch than the fundamental?
a. first c. third
b. second d. fourth
______6. The length of a guitar's fundamental wavelength is
a. longer than the string.
b. shorter than the string.
c. equal to the length of the string.
d. varies with the speed of the traveling waves.
______7. Which of the following actions will increase the frequency of the note played on a guitar string?
a. increasing the mass of the string
b. decreasing the tension in the string
c. fingering the string
d. plucking the string harder
______8. If the fundamental frequency of a guitar string is 220 Hz, the frequency of the second harmonic is
a. 110 Hz. c. 440 Hz.
b. 220 Hz. d. 880 Hz.
_____9. A closed organ pipe has
a. a node at the closed end and an antinode Nat the open end
b. an antinode at the closed end and a node at the open end.
c. a node at each end.
d. an antinode at each end.
_____10. If you fill an organ pipe with helium instead of air, the fundamental frequency will
a. increase.
b. decrease.
c. stay the same.
d. none of the above

Science 8
Quarter 1 – Module 5: Colors of Light
QUIZ #4
Name ____________________________________________Section _______________________

Multiple Choice. Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

_____1. Only the wave theory of light offers an explanation for the ability of light to exhibit.
A. Interference C. Photoelectric emission
B. Reflection D. Intensity of radiation
_____ 2. Which two characteristics of light can best be explained by the wave theory of light?
A. Relection and refraction C. Refraction and diffraction
B. Reflection and interference D. Interference and diffraction
______3. Which phenomenon can be observed for transverse waves only?
A. Reflection C. Polarization
B. Diffraction D. Refraction
_____4. Sources that produce waves with a constant phase relation are said to be:
A. Polarized C. Refracted
B. Diffused D. Coherent
_____ 5. If all parts of a light beam have a constant phase relationship, with the same wavelength and
frequency, the light beam is
A. Monochromatic and coherent C. Polychromatic and coherent
B. Mono and incoherent D. Poly and incoherent
_____ 6. The diffraction pattern produced by a double slit will show greatest separation of maxima when the
color of the light source is
A. Red C. Blue
B. Orange D. Green
_____ 7. If the wavelength of the light is decreased, the width of the central maximum in the diffraction
pattern will
A. Decrease C. Remain the same
B. Increase
_____ 8. A wave is diffracted as it passes through an opening in a barrier. The amount of diffraction that the
wave undergoes depends on both the
A. Amplitude and frequency of the incident wave
B. Wavelength and speed of the incident wave
C. Wavelength of the incident wave and size of the opening
D. Amplitude of the incicdent wave and the size of the opening
_____ 9. If the screen is moved closer to the slits, the distance between the central maximum and the first
maximum will
A. Decrease C. Remain the same
B. Increase
_____ 10. If the distance between the slits is decreased, the distance between the central max and the first
max will
A. Decrease
B. Increase
C. Remain the same

Science 8
Quarter 1 – Module 6: Heat and Temperature
QUIZ #5
Name ____________________________________________Section _______________________

Multiple Choice. Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

______1) The fact that a thermometer "takes its own temperature" illustrates
A) the difference between heat and thermal energy.
B) the fact that molecules are constantly moving.
C) thermal equilibrium.
D) energy conservation.

______2) When you touch a cold piece of ice with your finger, energy flows
A) from the ice to your finger. B) from your finger to the ice. C) actually both ways

______3) A substance that heats up relatively quickly has a

A) low specific heat capacity. B) high specific heat capacity.

______4) The moderate temperatures of islands throughout the world has much to do with water's
A) poor conductivity.
B) high specific heat capacity.
C) vast supply of thermal energy.
D) absorption of solar energy.
E) high evaporation rate.

______5) Ice has a lower density than water because ice

A) sinks.
B) molecules are more compact in the solid state.
C) molecules vibrate at lower rates than water molecules.
D) density decreases with decreasing temperature.
E) is made of open-structured, hexagonal crystals.

______6) Before ice can form on a lake, all the water in the lake must be cooled to
A) 4 degree Celsius .
B) 0 degree Celsius.
C) a value slightly below 0 degree Celsius.
D) Neither of these

______7) Some molecules are able to absorb large amounts of energy in the form of internal vibrations and
rotations. Materials composed of such molecules have
A) low specific heat capacities. B) high specific heat capacities.

______8) The fact that desert sand is very hot in the day and very cold at night is evidence that sand has a
A) high specific heat capacity. B) low specific heat capacity.

______9) Pour a liter of water at 40eC into a liter of water at 20eC and the final temperature of the two
becomes
A) more than 30 degree Celsius. B) less than 30 degree Celsius. C) at or about 30 degree Celsius.

______10) The lowest temperature possible in nature is

A) -273 degree Celsius. B) 0 degree Celsius. C) 4 Kelvin