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    Postgres Cheat Sheet PDF

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    Postgres Cheat Sheet PDF

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    333 views2 pages

    Postgres Cheat Sheet PDF

    Uploaded by

    Whats Updocc

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    PostgreSQL Cheat Sheet

    Queries psql
    SELECT name, price FROM Parts psql -h hostname -U username db-name
    WHERE id=123 OR quantity>0
    ORDER BY name DESC; \d -- list tables, views, seqs
    \c other-db -- connect to another db
    -- Average price for each vendor:
    SELECT vendor_id, avg(price) from Parts -- Send query results to a file:
    GROUP BY vendor_id; \copy (SELECT 2+2) TO '/tmp/outfile'

    -- Average price for certain vendors: -- Read commands from a file:


    SELECT vendor_id, avg(price) from Parts \i /path/to/file.sql
    WHERE vendor_id IN (1, 2)
    GROUP BY vendor_id; \? -- list all commands

    SELECT max(price), min(price) FROM Parts; Transactions


    SELECT COUNT(*) FROM Parts; BEGIN TRANSACTION;
    SELECT * FROM Parts WHERE name LIKE 'Grey%'; -- do stuff
    COMMIT;
    -- or --
    ROLLBACK;
    Joins
    SELECT parts.name, parts.price, vendor.name JSON
    as VendorName SELECT id, name, attributes->'frob'
    FROM parts, vendors FROM parts
    WHERE parts.vendor_id = vendors.id WHERE attributes @> '{"usefulness" :
    ORDER BY VendorName, parts.name; "high"}';

    Database Labs Postgres Database as a Service • Suggestions: [email protected]


    Copyright © 2016 Database Labs LLC. All rights reserved.
    PostgreSQL Cheat Sheet
    Tables Common Data Types
    CREATE TABLE Vendors ( INTEGER, BIGINT - signed 4/8 byte integers
    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, SERIAL, BIGSERIAL - auto-incrementing integers
    name TEXT UNIQUE NOT NULL); UUID - universally unique identifier

    REAL, DOUBLE - floating point number


    CREATE TABLE Parts ( NUMERIC - fixed point number - for money
    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
    name TEXT UNIQUE NOT NULL,
    quantity INTEGER, DATE - month, day, year
    price NUMERIC, TIME - time of day
    attributes JSONB, INTERVAL - timespan
    vendor_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE - time + date
    vendors(id),
    createdAt TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE NOT NULL TEXT - variable length string
    DEFAULT now()); VARCHAR(x) - variable length up to x
    CHARACTER(x) - fixed x-length string
    JSONB - compressed JSON data
    ALTER TABLE Parts ADD COLUMN description TEXT;
    ALTER TABLE Parts RENAME COLUMN description TO Insert, Update, Delete
    descr; INSERT INTO Vendors (Name) VALUES ('A Vendor');
    ALTER TABLE Parts DROP COLUMN descr; INSERT INTO Vendors (Name) VALUES ('Other
    Vendor');
    ALTER TABLE Parts ALTER COLUMN quantity SET NOT
    NULL; INSERT INTO Parts (name, quantity, price,
    attributes,vendor_id) VALUES ('Grey Widget', 12,
    ALTER TABLE Parts RENAME TO PartsTable; 1.23,'{"frob":12,"usefulness":"high"}',(SELECT ID
    FROM vendors WHERE name='A Vendor'));

    DROP TABLE Parts; UPDATE Vendors SET name='A Vendor, Inc.'


    WHERE NAME='A Vendor';

    DELETE FROM Parts WHERE name='Grey Widget';

    Database Labs Postgres Database as a Service • Suggestions: [email protected]


    Copyright © 2016 Database Labs LLC. All rights reserved.

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