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Ix. Computation For Seismic Method: C I RT W I R W

This document discusses the computation for seismic design method. It provides formulas to calculate the base shear (V) based on factors like importance (I), total seismic dead load (W), seismic coefficient (Cv), numerical coefficient (R), seismic coefficient (Ca), fundamental period of vibration (T), soil type (Sc), near source factor (Nv), seismic source factor (Z) and height of building (hn). It then calculates the base shear, overturning moment and design of the base plate for a given structure example.

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Jelianne Kyla Tanpian
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58 views8 pages

Ix. Computation For Seismic Method: C I RT W I R W

This document discusses the computation for seismic design method. It provides formulas to calculate the base shear (V) based on factors like importance (I), total seismic dead load (W), seismic coefficient (Cv), numerical coefficient (R), seismic coefficient (Ca), fundamental period of vibration (T), soil type (Sc), near source factor (Nv), seismic source factor (Z) and height of building (hn). It then calculates the base shear, overturning moment and design of the base plate for a given structure example.

Uploaded by

Jelianne Kyla Tanpian
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IX.

COMPUTATION FOR SEISMIC METHOD

DESIGN OF BASE SHEAR:


Where:
V = Base Shear
I = Importance Factor
W = The Total Seismic Dead Load
Cv = Seismic Coefficient
R = Numerical Coefficient representative of the inherent over strength and global ductility
capacity of lateral force – resisting system
Ca = Seismic Coefficient
T = Elastic fundamental period of vibration in seconds of the structure in the direction
under consideration
Sc = Type of Soil
Nv = Near Source Factor
Z = Seismic source factor
hn = total height of the building
OCCUPANCY CATEGORY: III (SPECIAL OCCUPANCY STRUCTURES)

Cv I
a.) V 1= W
RT
2.5 Ca I
b.) V 2= W
R
c.) V 3=0.11CaIW
0.8 Z N v I
d.) V 4 = W
R

Given Values:
Z = 0.4 Ct = 0.0853
Nv = 1.6 Cv = 0.56Nv = 0.896
Na = 1.2 Ca = 0.4Na = 0.48
I = 1.0 R = 8.5
Wt. of Truss = wt. of top chord + wt. of bottom chord + wt. of diagonal members + wt. of
vertical members
= 2(75.8313 N⁄m)(4.5)(2) + 2(75.8313 N⁄m)(3.6)(2) + 2(75.8313 N⁄m) (2.95466+1.5)(2) +
2(75.8313 N⁄m)(.9+1.8)(2)
= 4627.1228 N or 4.6271 kN

Wt. of Purlins = 9.81(18.18)(4)(40) = 28.5353 kN


Assume weight of beam, 0.5 kN/m
Wt. of Beams = 0.5(19.5)(5) = 48.75 kN

Assume weight of column = 1000 N/m


Wt. of Column = 1.00(5)(12) = 60 kN

SOLVING FOR TOTAL WEIGHT:


W T =4.6271 ( 6 )+28.5353+ 48.75+60=165.0479 kN

SOLVING FOR BASE SHEAR:


T =C t ¿
¿ 0.0853 ¿
¿ 0.28521

Cv I 0.896 ( 1.25 )
V 1= W= (165.0479)=76.2508 kN
RT 8.5 ( 0.28521 )

2.5 Ca I 2.5( 0.48)(1.25)


V 2= W= ( 165.0479 ) =29.1261kN
R 8.5
V 2 <V 1 ; not ok
Therefore, use V 2=29.1261 kN

V 3=0.11CaIW =0.11 ( 0.48 )( 1.25 ) ( 165.0479 )=10.8932 kN


V 3 <V 2 :ok
0.8 Z N v I 0.8(0.2)(1.6)( 1.25)
V 4= W= (165.0479 )=3.8835 kN
R 8.5
V 4 <V 2 :ok

Adopt V = 29.1261 kN say 30 kN

LEVEL hX WX W X hX
FIRST 5.0 165.0479 825.2395
total=825.2395 kN −m
SOLVING FOR Ft:
SinceT =0.28521<0.70
Therefore, F t=0

SOLVING FOR F x :
( V −F t )( W X h X )
FX=
∑ W X hX
( 30−0 ) (825.2395)
F x= =30 kN
825.2395

SOLVING FOR TRANSVERSAL F 1:


30
F 1= =30 kN
1

SOLVING FOR LONGITUDINAL F 1:


30
F 1= =6 kN
5
XI. DESIGN OF BASE PLATE
Design Load:
kg
wt . of column=179 ( 9.81 ) ( 5 )=8.77995 N
m
P=wt . of column+reaction P
¿ 8.77995+35.738
P=42.8191 kN

From AISC SPECS:


f p=0.25 f ' c=0.25 ( 21 ) =5.255 MPa
F b=0.75 F y =0.75 ( 248 )=186 MPa

P 42.8191 x 103 2
Total Area= = =8148.2493 mm
fp 5.255

0.90 d

x x
0.85bf

Use800 X 800 mm Base Plate


Solving for y and x:
H=2 y +0.90 d
800=2 y + 0.90 ( 204.72 )
y=250.0375mm ≈ 270 mm
B=2 x+ 0.85 bf
800=2 x +0.80 ( 165.99 )
x=274.8160 mm ≈ 300 mm

Solve for thickness of plate (t):

3 f p n2
t=
√ Fb
t=√ 3 ( 5.255 ) ¿ ¿ ¿
t=80.01 mm ≈ 82 mm

Determination of diameter of anchor bolts:

M = 47.66 kN-m

0.30 0.30

M =T (270 )
47.66 x 106=T (300 )
T =158.87 kN

F t=0.60 F y =0.60 ( 248 ) =148.8 MPa


Using 2 anchor bolts:
T = As Ft
π 2
0.80
158.87 x 1000(2)=4 ()
4
d (148.8)

d=26.08 mm ,say d = 30mm

0.80

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