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Installation and Service Guide: Please Read This Manual Carefully Before Attempting Installation

This document provides installation instructions for a reverse osmosis water filtration system. It describes how to connect the system components using quick-connect fittings. It also outlines the tools needed and guidelines for placing the various system parts like the faucet, storage tank, and filtration unit. Detailed steps are provided for installing the faucet, feed water and drain saddles, and making tubing connections between components.

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Nazım Tola
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
169 views9 pages

Installation and Service Guide: Please Read This Manual Carefully Before Attempting Installation

This document provides installation instructions for a reverse osmosis water filtration system. It describes how to connect the system components using quick-connect fittings. It also outlines the tools needed and guidelines for placing the various system parts like the faucet, storage tank, and filtration unit. Detailed steps are provided for installing the faucet, feed water and drain saddles, and making tubing connections between components.

Uploaded by

Nazım Tola
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Installation and Service Guide

Reverse Osmosis System with Quick-Connect Fittings

USRO4-50-qc-38-USA / USRO4-60-qc-38-USA / USRO4-100-QC-38-USA

USRO5-50-qc-38-USA / USRO5-60-qc-38-USA / USRO5-100-QC-38-USA

Please read this manual carefully


before attempting installation
System and Faucet Diagram

1 Insert tube
How to make a Quick-Connect Connection
1. Fitting grips before it seals. Ensure tube is pushed into the tube stop.

2. Push the tube into the fitting, to the tube stop. The collet (gripper) has
2 Push up to tube stop
stainless steel teeth which hold the tube firmly in position while the O-ring
provides a permanent leak-proof seal.

3. Pull on the tube to check that it is secure. It is a good practice to test


the system prior to leaving site and/or before use.
3 Pull to check secure

4. To disconnect, ensure the system is depressurized before removing the


tube. Push in collet squarely against face of fitting. With the collet held in
this position, the tube can be removed.
The fitting can then be re-used.
4 Disconnecting

Note: See exploded diagram (on last page of this


manual) regarding locking clips and plugs.
Your Reverse Osmosis (RO) System has been tested and gently push in the tubing until it will not go any further.
to ensure it will operate correctly. The following periodic To ensure that your tubing has made a snug fit, pull back
maintenance is recommended so your system will provide gently on the tubing; it should catch. Always check for leaks
years of trouble-free service: to ensure a watertight connection. (see Figure 1)

• Prefilters (sediment) Once per year Tools


• Prefilter (carbon block(s)) Once per year The following tools may be necessary, depending on each
• RO Membrane Usually Every 2 years particular installation:
• Postfilter (carbon) Once per year
⅜” variable speed electric drill (2,500 RPM is best for
System Components stainless steel); ⅛”, ¼” & ½” metal cutting bits
⅛”, ¼” & ½” Concrete drill bits (for porcelain sinks)
The following components make up your reverse osmosis Phillips head screw driver
system: 6” adjustable wrench
Teflon tape & Plastic tubing cutter
Prefilter #1 (sediment) Melt Blown Polypropylene filter Hammer & Center punch
removes larger particles such as dirt, rust & sediment.
System Location
Prefilter #2 (& 3 if applicable) 10 Micron Carbon Block
removes chlorine and chemical contaminants in the feed Your RO system may be installed under a sink or in a
water and protects the RO membrane. basement. Do not install unit where it would be exposed to
freezing temperatures. Connecting to an icemaker or other
Reverse Osmosis Membrane Thin Film Composite remote location can also be considered if a connection can
Membranes reduces dissolved minerals, metals, and salts. be made without using more than 12” of tubing, otherwise
In this process, harmful compounds are separated by a delivery pump may be needed. Farther runs can be
the membrane from the water, and the contaminants are attempted and a pump can be added later only if needed.
flushed to the drain.
Guidelines for component placement are as follows:
A coconut shell activated carbon postfilter is provided for
a final “polish” and to remove tastes, odors and to provide Faucet should be placed on, or near the sink where
great tasting water. drinking/cooking water is normally required. A 2” flat
surface is required to mount faucet if an existing hole is not
The RO module is the main component and holds the available. The thickness of the mounting surface should
prefilters and membrane, and postfilter. A bracket is not exceed 1¼” or a faucet extension (not supplied) will be
provided so they can be mounted under the sink or in a needed.
basement.
Bladder Tank maybe placed where it is convenient, within
Bladder tank holds RO purified water, ready to use. ten feet of the faucet. Under the sink or in a nearby cabinet
or in basement rafters are excellent choices. Full tanks can
Automatic shut-off valve closes when the storage tank is weigh more than thirty pounds; so make sure any shelving
full and shuts off the water supply to conserve water. The used is secure. Bladder tank can be placed on its side or
valve activates when the tank pressure is 2/3 of the feed upright.
pressure.
RO Unit may be mounted on either side of the sink,
The RO Faucet is used to dispense purified water when in the back of a cabinet, or in the basement. Mounting
you want it. the unit on the left or the right side of the cabinet under
the sink provides for easier access to the unit for future
Feed water saddle valve connects to the cold water line maintenance.
to supply water to the RO system.
A Faucet Adaptor and Ball Valve Shut-Off are used
Wastewater saddle valve connects to the drain to remove to supply feed water to the RO unit and provide an easy
reject water from the RO system. ability to shut off the water supply when servicing the unit.
These are shown in Figure 2.
Tubing connects all RO components.
A Drain Saddle is used to make a waste water connection
Quick-Connect fittings are used for necessary tubing with your drain under the sink. This is designed to fit
connections. These fittings connect by pushing the tube around a standard 1-1/2” OD drainpipe. The drain saddle
into the fitting past a slight resistance until the tube bottoms valve should always be installed before (above) the p-trap
out in the fitting. Simply make a clean cut in your tubing and on the vertical or horizontal tailpiece. Do not install the
drain saddle near a garbage disposal to avoid clogging the 2. Drill the pilot hole
drain line with debris. 3. Continue to enlarge hole with larger size drill bit until it
is 1/2”.
Unit preparation 4. Clean up sharp edges

Open shipping carton, remove components and check that Note: Air Gap Faucets are required by some
all parts are present. municipalities. These faucets require a 1 ¼” hole in the sink
rather than the ½” hole required by the standard faucet
Installation Steps included with the RO system. To make a 1 ¼” hole to
accommodate an air gap faucet requires special tools
such as a chassis punch (stainless steel) or a Relton cutter
All plumbing must be completed in accordance with state
(porcelain) if a large enough hole is not already available.
and local plumbing codes. Some municipalities may require
Ask your local dealer for more information.
installation by a liscensed plumber. Check your local
plumbing codes for more information.

1. Faucet Installation
(See Figure 1)
If the sink has a sprayer, it may be disconnected for faucet
installation. A pipe cap or plug will be necessary to seal the
sprayer connection or sprayer can be left connected under
the sink.

When making the faucet hole (if a sprayer or other existing


hole in not being used), check below the sink to make sure
the drill will not interfere with anything under the sink. A 2”
flat surface on the sink is required for mounting the faucet.

The faucet should be positioned so it flows into the sink


and the spout should be allowed to swivel freely for
convenience. If an existing hole is being used to mount the
faucet, proceed to Step 2.

Installation procedures for Porcelain, 2. Mounting the Faucet


Enamel, Ceramic on Metal, or Cast Iron:
Disassemble hardware from the treaded shank. Chrome
Precautions must be taken to penetrate the porcelain base plates and rubber washers slide up the shank to the
through to the metal base and prevent chipping or faucet body.
scratching.
Feed threaded shank through the sink hole and orient the
Procedures: faucet. From below sink, slide lock washer and hex nut
over threaded shank and tighten with a wrench.
1. Mark the center with center punch for the 1/4” pilot
hole. Note: It is best to have someone hold the faucet from
2. Carefully drill pilot hole with masonry pit through above the sink to keep it from moving out of place. If this is
porcelain and stop when metal shows. (Use light not possible then tighten the hex nut until it is just slightly
pressure and slow speed) less than completely tight. Then turn the faucet base from
3. Switch the bit to a standard metal cutting bit to continue above the sink, tightening it while orienting the faucet in the
to cut through the metal below the porcelain surface. desired location
4. Continue to enlarge the pilot hole with larger masonry .
& metal cutting bits until the hole is 1/2”. 3. John Guest Angle Stop Valve
(See Figure 2)
Installation procedures for
Stainless Steel Sinks: The John Guest Angle Stop Valve provides a simple, easy
connection between the angle stop (cold water shut-off)
Procedures: and the bottom of the riser tube. The Angle Stop Valve has
built-in shut-off and provides the feed supply connection for
1. Mark the center with center punch for the 1/4” pilot the reverse osmosis system.
hole.
4. Drain Saddle Valve Installation
(See Figure 3)
A Drain Saddle is used to make a wastewater connection
with the drain under the sink, which is designed to fit
around a standard 1-1/2” OD drainpipe. The drain saddle
valve should always be installed before (above) the p-trap
and on a vertical or horizontal drain. Do not install the drain
saddle near a garbage disposal to avoid clogging the drain
line with debris.

Procedures:

1. Shut-off the cold water supply using the angle stop


shut-off located under your sink.
2. After shutting off the valve, relieve the pressure by
opening the handle on your faucet on the cold water
side.
3. Using an adjustable wrench, disconnect the riser tube
from the existing cold water shut-off.
4. Move the tubing away from the valve to make room for
the John Guest Angle Stop Valve.
5. Connect the swivel end of the John Guest Angle Stop
Valve to the threads on the cold water shut-off. This
connection should only be hand tight. Procedures:
6. Connect the riser tube to the male end of the John
Guest Angle Stop Valve and tighten with a wrench. 1. Position the drain saddle valve at selected location and
7. Connect a length of 1/4” tubing between the John mark for the opening.
Guest Fitting on the Angle Stop Valve and the inlet of 2. Drill 1/4” hole at mark through one side of pipe.
the RO unit. 3. Remove backing from gasket and place adhesive side
to the fitting half of drain clamp around hole.
Flexible Riser Tubes - Most riser tubes that are used today are 4. Position both halves of drain saddle on drain pipe so
made of flexible material, either braided stainless steel, braided the opening aligns with drilled hole. Use a small drill bit
plastic or gray 3/8” plastic tubing. These flexible tubes are the to verify that drain clamp is properly aligned.
easiest to use with the John Guest Angle Stop Valve because
5. Secure drain saddle clamp on valve with bolts and nuts
the 2” of additional space needed for the Faucet Adaptor can be
easily accommodated by flexing this kind of riser. A shorter riser
provided. (Do not over tighten and make sure there is
tube will not be needed. equal space between saddle halves on each side)

Copper Riser Tubes - If your riser tube is made of copper you 5. Initial tubing connections
will need to either make a bend in the copper to allow for the
2” of space needed for the John Guest Angle Stop Valve. If the For convenience on under sink installations it may be
copper tube is 3/8”, bending it can be done easily by hand. advisable to complete under sink tubing connections at this
time.
The John Guest Angle Stop Valve works with 3/8” shut-off
valves and riser tubes. In some cases, older plumbing may
use a larger size shut-off and riser tube. In this case, it would 6. RO Component Installation
be necessary to either replace the old valve and riser tube
with new 3/8” parts, or use an alternative connection to draw Install RO membrane O-ring end first, carbon prefilter(s)
the water supply to the reverse osmosis system. Alternatives and sediment pre filter in vertical mounted housings. Be
include self piercing valves, T fittings, and faucet adaptors that sure RO Membrane is pushed into Membrane housing
connect between the faucet and the top of the riser tube. as far as it will go. It is recommended that filters and
membranes be handled with clean or gloved hands.
Please consult your distributor or an installation professional for
additional assistance.
inside freezer prior to turning off the existing tap water
7. RO Unit Installation
supply line to the refrigerator. Turn on the icemaker after
The RO unit is normally mounted to the right or left sink the RO system has been drained several times and the
cabinet sidewall, depending on where supply tank is to be tank has a full supply of water.
located. Generally the unit is installed at the front of the
cabinet and the tank at the rear. Icemaker lines are often run in the rafters of unfinished
basements or finished basements with drop ceilings and
To mount the unit, elevate it at least 2” off the floor, level then up to the fridge. If the basement has a hard ceiling,
it and mark the location of mounting holes needed. Drill this won’t be an option and the line would have to be run
hole for mounting screws and install screws allowing the through cabinets. In cases where a basement or cabinets
mounting bracket slots to slip over them. connecting sink and fridge are not available, icemaker
connections cannot be made.
Note: If the cabinet sidewalls are not solid, unit may sit
on the floor with screws used just to keep it against the Note: Before any service is performed on the RO system,
cabinet in a vertical position. turn off icemaker valve and icemaker unit. Turn back on
only after RO system has been sanitized and flushed out.
8. Pre-fill & Supply Tank Placement
System Start-up
Pre-filling the storage tank is recommended so there is
sufficient pressure to check for leaks and water to flush Prior to start-up:
the carbon post filter. To do this connect the feed line that 1. Check all fitting connections.
will serve the RO unit directly to the bladder tank. A 3/8” x 2. Open ball valve shut-off, allow system to pressurize
1/4” reducer is provided for this purpose. Allow the water to and check for leaks.
fill the bladder until it stops. Close the tank valve, shut off 3. Open valve on bladder tank and open faucet until
the feed pressure, release the tube from the reducer and water flows.
remove the reducer from the tank valve. 4. Close faucet, wait five minutes and check for leaks.
5. Allow system to produce a full tank of RO water. (2-3
The supply tank should be placed under the counter or hours)
within 10 feet of the RO unit.
Flushing System and Checking Operation
Note: Tanks are pre-pressurized with air at 7 psi.
1. Flip the faucet lever up and this will keep faucet on. Do
9. Final Tubing Connections this and allow tank to completely drain of all water.

With all components in place, complete final tubing ! Do not use this water !
connections with these guidelines:
1. Tubing should follow contour of the cabinets. 2. Close faucet and re-inspect system for leaks.
2. Cut tubing to correct length using square cuts and a 3. Allow system to produce water for 4 hours, at this point
proper cutting tool the bladder tank will be full.
3. Make sure there are no crimps in the tubing. 4. Open faucet again and allow tank to empty for a
4. Keep tubing from the RO unit to the tank and faucet as second time.
short as possible for good flow.
5. The Drain line is a short ¼” tube connected to the ! Do not use this water !
membrane housing. On this tube is a 3” cylindrical
drain flow restrictor. This is where the drain line 5. Close faucet and allow unit to produce another tank of
connects to the RO unit. Do not remove the drain flow water.
restrictor as this will cause a failure in the system. 6. At this point supply line to ice maker connection
(optional) may be opened and RO water is ready to be
Icemaker hookup (optional and requires a T fitting and consumed.
additional shut-off valve not supplied with RO unit)
Replacing Filters & Sanitizing The System
The RO unit can be connected to any standard refrigerator
icemaker or ice maker/water dispenser. Each year the filters in the system should be replaced.
(Do not connect to a commercial type bar icemaker) Usually the membrane can be replaced every other year,
but the prefilters and post-filter should be changed annually
To complete this operation, connect a T with a shut and in some cases more often.
off valve into the faucet tubing and route tubing to the
refrigerator. (Hooking up to existing copper tubing is not Filter Replacement
recommended due to possible corrosion) Turn off icemaker
1. Turn off valve on RO bladder tank.
2. Turn off feed water pressure. RO Systems are highly sensitive to pressure and
3. Open RO faucet to relief pressure. temperature. RO Membranes always perform better under
4. Using the supplied housing wrench remove the filter higher pressures. They produce more water, faster, and
housing. of better quality with high pressure. The vast majority of
5. Discard old filters. problems with RO Systems are a result of low pressure.
6. Clean filter housings with a cleaning brush The effects of low pressure include water constantly
7. Follow sanitizing steps in “Sanitizing the System” running to the drain, slow water production and low water
section volume available in storage tank. In these cases where low
8. Install new filters in system. pressure exists, a booster pump will be required.
9. Remove and replace GAC Post filter. Remove fittings
from old post filter, re-apply Teflon tape and install
fittings in new post filter.
10. Turn on feed pressure.
11. Open tank valve.
12. Allow water in tank to flush out post filter and run to
drain until empty. Run 2 more complete batches to
drain before using water.

Membrane Replacement
1. Remove the supply tube from the end of the membrane
housing that has only 1 tube.
2. Unthread the cap from the membrane housing. On the following page is a table showing RO Membrane
3. Remove membrane using a pair of pliers. performance over a range of temperatures and pressures.
4. Clean membrane housing with a brush. Membranes are tested at 65 psi of pressure and
temperature of 77 degrees. For each incremental change
Note: When installing a new membrane be sure to push in either variable, membrane performance changes
the membrane into the housing as far as it will go. accordingly. Higher pressures increase production and vice
Each time the filters are replaced it is recommended that versa.
the system be sanitized.
To troubleshoot a poor performing RO System an accurate
Sanitizing the System measure of the pressure and temperature of water will be
required. This will require a pressure gauge to determine
After all filters are removed from the system, housings exactly what the water pressure is that is feeding the
have been cleaned, tank is empty, and faucet is open… membrane. Descriptions of water pressure such as good,
high or strong, unfortunately, are no help in diagnosing an
1. Add 1 gallon of water to a clean bucket. RO System.
2. Add 1 teaspoon of unscented household bleach.
3. Add 1 cup of this solution to each filter housing.
4. Tighten filter housings with solution on RO assembly.
5. Connect membrane housing and feed tube.
6. Open tank valve and feed pressure valve.
7. Allow water to fill the RO housing assembly until water
comes out of faucet.
8. Close the faucet
9. Allow water to run for 5 minutes.
10. Shut-off feed pressure.
11. Allow solution to stand for 30 minutes.
12. Open faucet and allow system to drain.
13. Remove water from housings before installing new
filters and membrane.
14. Install new filters, tighten housings, and reconnect all
tubing connections.
15. Open feed pressure valve and check for leaks.
16. Allow the system to make a full tank of water.
17. Run 2 cycles to drain to rinse out sanitizing solution
before using water.

Troubleshooting
Pressure Temperature Chart
Temp 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110
°F PSI PSI PSI PSI PSI PSI PSI PSI PSI PSI PSI PSI PSI PSI PSI PSI
45 0.2321 0.2653 0.2985 0.3316 0.3648 0.3979 0.4311 0.4643 0.4974 0.5306 0.5638 0.5969 0.6301 0.6632 0.6964 0.7296
46 0.2417 0.2762 0.3108 0.3453 0.3798 0.4144 0.4489 0.4834 0.5179 0.5525 0.5870 0.6215 0.6561 0.6906 0.7251 0.7597
47 0.2513 0.2872 0.3231 0.3590 0.3949 0.4308 0.4667 0.5026 0.5385 0.5744 0.6103 0.6462 0.6821 0.7179 0.7538 0.7897
48 0.2609 0.2981 0.3354 0.3726 0.4099 0.4472 0.4844 0.5217 0.5590 0.5962 0.6335 0.6708 0.7080 0.7453 0.7826 0.8198
49 0.2704 0.3091 0.3477 0.3863 0.4250 0.4636 0.5022 0.5409 0.5795 0.6181 0.6568 0.6954 0.7340 0.7726 0.8113 0.8499
50 0.2800 0.3200 0.3600 0.4000 0.4400 0.4800 0.5200 0.5600 0.6000 0.6400 0.6800 0.7200 0.7600 0.8000 0.8400 0.8800
51 0.2896 0.3309 0.3723 0.4137 0.4550 0.4964 0.5378 0.5791 0.6205 0.6619 0.7032 0.7446 0.7860 0.8274 0.8687 0.9101
52 0.2991 0.3419 0.3846 0.4274 0.4701 0.5128 0.5556 0.5983 0.6410 0.6838 0.7265 0.7692 0.8120 0.8547 0.8974 0.9402
53 0.3087 0.3528 0.3969 0.4410 0.4851 0.5292 0.5733 0.6174 0.6615 0.7056 0.7497 0.7938 0.8379 0.8821 0.9262 0.9703
54 0.3183 0.3638 0.4092 0.4547 0.5002 0.5456 0.5911 0.6366 0.6821 0.7275 0.7730 0.8185 0.8639 0.9094 0.9549 1.0003
55 0.3279 0.3747 0.4215 0.4684 0.5152 0.5621 0.6089 0.6557 0.7026 0.7494 0.7962 0.8431 0.8899 0.9368 0.9836 1.0304
56 0.3374 0.3856 0.4338 0.4821 0.5303 0.5785 0.6267 0.6749 0.7231 0.7713 0.8195 0.8677 0.9159 0.9641 1.0123 1.0605
57 0.3470 0.3966 0.4462 0.4957 0.5453 0.5949 0.6444 0.6940 0.7436 0.7932 0.8427 0.8923 0.9419 0.9915 1.0410 1.0906
58 0.3566 0.4075 0.4585 0.5094 0.5603 0.6113 0.6622 0.7132 0.7641 0.8150 0.8660 0.9169 0.9679 1.0188 1.0697 1.1207
59 0.3662 0.4185 0.4708 0.5231 0.5754 0.6277 0.6800 0.7323 0.7846 0.8369 0.8892 0.9415 0.9938 1.0462 1.0985 1.1508
60 0.3757 0.4294 0.4831 0.5368 0.5904 0.6441 0.6978 0.7515 0.8051 0.8588 0.9125 0.9662 1.0198 1.0735 1.1272 1.1809
61 0.3853 0.4403 0.4954 0.5504 0.6055 0.6605 0.7156 0.7706 0.8256 0.8807 0.9357 0.9908 1.0458 1.1009 1.1559 1.2109
62 0.3949 0.4513 0.5077 0.5641 0.6205 0.6769 0.7333 0.7897 0.8462 0.9026 0.9590 1.0154 1.0718 1.1282 1.1846 1.2410
63 0.4044 0.4622 0.5200 0.5778 0.6356 0.6933 0.7511 0.8089 0.8667 0.9244 0.9822 1.0400 1.0978 1.1556 1.2133 1.2711
64 0.4140 0.4732 0.5323 0.5915 0.6506 0.7097 0.7689 0.8280 0.8872 0.9463 1.0055 1.0646 1.1238 1.1829 1.2421 1.3012
65 0.4236 0.4841 0.5446 0.6051 0.6656 0.7262 0.7867 0.8472 0.9077 0.9682 1.0287 1.0892 1.1497 1.2103 1.2708 1.3313
66 0.4332 0.4950 0.5569 0.6188 0.6807 0.7426 0.8044 0.8663 0.9282 0.9901 1.0520 1.1138 1.1757 1.2376 1.2995 1.3614
67 0.4427 0.5060 0.5692 0.6325 0.6957 0.7590 0.8222 0.8855 0.9487 1.0120 1.0752 1.1385 1.2017 1.2650 1.3282 1.3915
68 0.4523 0.5169 0.5815 0.6462 0.7108 0.7754 0.8400 0.9046 0.9692 1.0338 1.0985 1.1631 1.2277 1.2923 1.3569 1.4215
69 0.4619 0.5279 0.5938 0.6598 0.7258 0.7918 0.8578 0.9238 0.9897 1.0557 1.1217 1.1877 1.2537 1.3197 1.3856 1.4516
70 0.4715 0.5388 0.6062 0.6735 0.7409 0.8082 0.8756 0.9429 1.0103 1.0776 1.1450 1.2123 1.2797 1.3470 1.4144 1.4817
71 0.4810 0.5497 0.6185 0.6872 0.7559 0.8246 0.8933 0.9621 1.0308 1.0995 1.1682 1.2369 1.3056 1.3744 1.4431 1.5118
72 0.4906 0.5607 0.6308 0.7009 0.7709 0.8410 0.9111 0.9812 1.0513 1.1214 1.1915 1.2615 1.3316 1.4017 1.4718 1.5419
73 0.5002 0.5716 0.6431 0.7145 0.7860 0.8574 0.9289 1.0003 1.0718 1.1432 1.2147 1.2862 1.3576 1.4291 1.5005 1.5720
74 0.5097 0.5826 0.6554 0.7282 0.8010 0.8738 0.9467 1.0195 1.0923 1.1651 1.2379 1.3108 1.3836 1.4564 1.5292 1.6021
75 0.5193 0.5935 0.6677 0.7419 0.8161 0.8903 0.9644 1.0386 1.1128 1.1870 1.2612 1.3354 1.4096 1.4838 1.5579 1.6321
76 0.5289 0.6044 0.6800 0.7556 0.8311 0.9067 0.9822 1.0578 1.1333 1.2089 1.2844 1.3600 1.4356 1.5111 1.5867 1.6622
77 0.5385 0.6154 0.6923 0.7692 0.8462 0.9231 1.0000 1.0769 1.1538 1.2308 1.3077 1.3846 1.4615 1.5385 1.6154 1.6923
78 0.5480 0.6263 0.7046 0.7829 0.8612 0.9395 1.0178 1.0961 1.1744 1.2526 1.3309 1.4092 1.4875 1.5658 1.6441 1.7224
79 0.5576 0.6373 0.7169 0.7966 0.8762 0.9559 1.0356 1.1152 1.1949 1.2745 1.3542 1.4338 1.5135 1.5932 1.6728 1.7525
80 0.5672 0.6482 0.7292 0.8103 0.8913 0.9723 1.0533 1.1344 1.2154 1.2964 1.3774 1.4585 1.5395 1.6205 1.7015 1.7826
81 0.5768 0.6591 0.7415 0.8239 0.9063 0.9887 1.0711 1.1535 1.2359 1.3183 1.4007 1.4831 1.5655 1.6479 1.7303 1.8126
82 0.5863 0.6701 0.7538 0.8376 0.9214 1.0051 1.0889 1.1726 1.2564 1.3402 1.4239 1.5077 1.5915 1.6752 1.7590 1.8427
83 0.5959 0.6810 0.7662 0.8513 0.9364 1.0215 1.1067 1.1918 1.2769 1.3621 1.4472 1.5323 1.6174 1.7026 1.7877 1.8728
84 0.6055 0.6920 0.7785 0.8650 0.9515 1.0379 1.1244 1.2109 1.2974 1.3839 1.4704 1.5569 1.6434 1.7299 1.8164 1.9029
85 0.6150 0.7029 0.7908 0.8786 0.9665 1.0544 1.1422 1.2301 1.3179 1.4058 1.4937 1.5815 1.6694 1.7573 1.8451 1.9330
86 0.6246 0.7138 0.8031 0.8923 0.9815 1.0708 1.1600 1.2492 1.3385 1.4277 1.5169 1.6062 1.6954 1.7846 1.8738 1.9631
87 0.6342 0.7248 0.8154 0.9060 0.9966 1.0872 1.1778 1.2684 1.3590 1.4496 1.5402 1.6308 1.7214 1.8120 1.9026 1.9932
88 0.6438 0.7357 0.8277 0.9197 1.0116 1.1036 1.1956 1.2875 1.3795 1.4715 1.5634 1.6554 1.7474 1.8393 1.9313 2.0232
89 0.6533 0.7467 0.8400 0.9333 1.0267 1.1200 1.2133 1.3067 1.4000 1.4933 1.5867 1.6800 1.7733 1.8667 1.9600 2.0533
90 0.6629 0.7576 0.8523 0.9470 1.0417 1.1364 1.2311 1.3258 1.4205 1.5152 1.6099 1.7046 1.7993 1.8940 1.9887 2.0834
91 0.6725 0.7685 0.8646 0.9607 1.0568 1.1528 1.2489 1.3450 1.4410 1.5371 1.6332 1.7292 1.8253 1.9214 2.0174 2.1135
92 0.6821 0.7795 0.8769 0.9744 1.0718 1.1692 1.2667 1.3641 1.4615 1.5590 1.6564 1.7538 1.8513 1.9487 2.0462 2.1436
93 0.6916 0.7904 0.8892 0.9880 1.0868 1.1856 1.2844 1.3832 1.4821 1.5809 1.6797 1.7785 1.8773 1.9761 2.0749 2.1737
94 0.7012 0.8014 0.9015 1.0017 1.1019 1.2021 1.3022 1.4024 1.5026 1.6027 1.7029 1.8031 1.9032 2.0034 2.1036 2.2038
95 0.7108 0.8123 0.9138 1.0154 1.1169 1.2185 1.3200 1.4215 1.5231 1.6246 1.7262 1.8277 1.9292 2.0308 2.1323 2.2338

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