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vxp 25 December 2020

Design Summary: base plate

Base Plate Design:
Thickness = 0.0381 m
Fy = 248211 kPa

Anchorage Design:
Diameter = 0.01905 m
Type = Headed Stud
Embed = 0.3048 m
Fy = 248211 kPa
Fu = 399896 kPa

Concrete Design:
F'c = 27579 kPa
Cracking = Yes

Steel Specification:
AISC 360-16

Concrete Specification:
ACI 318-14

Analysis Method:
AISC Design Guide One

Limit State Load Key Demand Capacity Unity Value

Concrete Bearing 1 9745.9 kPa 15238 kPa 0.640

Plate Bending 1 1.7044 kN-m 2.0591 kN-m 0.828

AnchorageTension -
Steel Strength - - -
Concrete Breakout - - -
Concrete Pullout - - -
Concrete Blowout - - -

Anchorage Shear 1
Steel Strength -160 kN 148.24 kN 1.079
Concrete Breakout 40 kN 3.7598 kN 10.639
Concrete Pryout 160 kN 132.26 kN 1.210
Anchorage Interaction 1 - - 10.639
Anchorage Detailing - - - OK
Plate Detailing - - - OK

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Anchor Bolt Layout

Base Plate Analysis

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Analysis Classification (AISC Design Guide #1)

Load Set: Load Set 1
Load Combination: 1.2D + 1.6L

Support Strength, f'c = 27579 kPa

Loaded Area, A1 = 0.2329 m^2
Support Area, A2 =The largest area contained on the
support that is geometrically similar to and concentric
with the loaded area.
A2 = 0.2329 m^2
(ACI 10.17.1)

= 15237 kPa

Pu = 1672.5 kN (Compression is positive)

Mun = 0 kN-m → eB = 0 m
Mub = 106.2 kN-m → eN = -0.0635 m
Edge Lengths:
B = 0.4826 m
N = 0.01226 m^2
Design Guide #1 sign convention
(Equations 3.3.7) Loads and eccentricities shown in positive direction

N direction:
= 0.12758 m vs. eN = -0.0635 m

B direction:

= 0.12758 m vs. eB = 0 m

Classification:
Axial Compression with a Small Moment in the strong direction.

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Base Plate w/ Small Strong-Axis Moment (AISC Design Guide #1, Section 3.3)
Load Set: Load Set 1
Load Combination: 1.2D + 1.6L
B = 0.4826 m
N = 0.4826 m

Bearing Demand
Y = N - 2*eN = 0.4826 m - 2.0 * 0.0635 m = 0.3556 m (equations 3.3.8)

= 1672.5 kN / ( 0.4826 m * 0.3556 m ) = 9745.9 kPa

Bending Demand
Column Depth, d = 0.32258 m
Column Width, b = 0.30988 m
Depth Reduction Factor, a = 0.95 (sect 3.1.3)
Base Plate under a small moment
Width Reduction Factor, g = 0.8 (sect 3.1.3) about the strong axis
= 0.08807 m

= 0.11735 m

Mu(n) calculation is a crude attempt at including some 2-way bending in

the analysis. The approach is based on the note at the end of sect
3.3.2.
= 9745.9 kPa * 0.11735 m^2.0 / 2.0 = 67.104 kN-m/m

Since Y ≥ m
Bending & bearing lengths as defined in
= 9745.9 kPa * (0.08807 m)^2.0 / 2.0 = 37.8 kN- DG #1. This is an example of negative
m/m strong-axis bending.

Mu = 67.104 kN-m/m

Base Plate Design Checks

Support Bearing Capacity (ACI 318-14 22.8.3.2)
Load Set: Load Set 1
Load Combination: 1.2D + 1.6L
fpu = 9745.9 kPa

= 15238 kPa

f = 0.65
Support Strength, f'c = 27579 kPa
Loaded Area, A1 = 0.2329 m^2
Support Area, A2 = 0.23291 m^2
(The largest area contained on the support that is geometrically similar to and concentric with
the loaded area)

Unity = fpu / (ffpn) = 0.640

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Plate Bending (AISC 360-16 F11)

Load Set: Load Set 1
Load Combination: 1.2D + 1.6L
Mu = 1.7044 kN-m
(Eqn F11-1)

For rectangular sections, 1.6 * My will not control

f = 0.90, Fy = 248211 kPa, t = 0.0381 m, w = width = 0.0254 m

fMn = 2.0591 kN-m
Unity = Mu / (f * Mn) = 0.828

Base Plate Detailing (AISC 360-16 J3)

Messages:

Bolt spacing is adequate.

Bolt edge distances are adequate.

Anchorage Design
Interaction (ACI 318-14 17.6)
LoadSet: Load Set 1
Load Combination: 1.2D + 1.6L
Demand: Vux = 0 kN Vuy = -160 kN Tu = 0 kN
Capacity: fVnx = >1.0E20 fVny = 15.039 kN fTn = >1.0E20
X Interaction
Vux/fVnx = 0 Tu/fTn = 0
Equation 17.6.1 governs, Interaction Value = 0
Y Interaction
Vuy/fVny = 10.639 Tu/fTn = 0
Equation 17.6.2 governs, Interaction Value = 10.639

Unity = 10.639
Note: Software does not consider interaction between shears in x and y directions. This check is left to the discretion of
the user.

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Bolt Shear in Y Direction (ACI 318-14 17.5.1)

Bolts in shear: A0, A1
Load Set: Load Set 1
Load Combination: 1.2D + 1.6L

Effect of bolt = 1.0

type 17.5.1.2
Grout pads = 1.0
effect 17.5.1.3
fu = 399896 kPa , fy = 248211 kPa
futa = min( fu, 1.9 * fy, 861845 kPa ) = 399896 kPa
Anchor Type: Headed Stud, dia = 0.01905 m
Ase = 0.00029 m^2 (ACI 355.3R-11 Appendix A)
f = 0.65 Ductile Anchor, n = 2
fVsa = 148.24 kN, Vu = -160 kN
Unity = -160 kN / 148.24 kN = 1.079

Concrete Shear Breakout in Y Direction (ACI 318-14 17.5.2)

Anchors: A2
Load Set: Load Set 1
Load Combination: 1.2D + 1.6L
Note: Rebar does not prevent breakout.

Effective Edge Distance (17.5.2.4)

Ca1 = 0.0508 m
Section is not narrow and/or thickness is not limited.
C'a1 = Ca1 = 0.0508 m
Determine the basic concrete shear strength (17.5.2.2 & 17.5.2.3)
da = 0.01905 m, f'c = 27579 kPa, hef = 0.3048 m
le = hef ≤ 8*da (for cast-in place anchors)
le = 0.1524 m
To use 17.5.2.3, all of the following must be met...
a) Continuously welded to steel attachments?
b) Baseplate thickness ≥ the greater of 3/8" and 0.5 * da?
c) Strength determined from row farthest from the edge?
d) Anchor spacing not less than 2.5 in?
e) Supplementary reinforcement provided if Ca2,min ≤ 1.5hef?
Conditions are not met, use 17.5.2.2

= 7.3115 kN = 7.1615 kN

Vb = 7.1615 kN

f = 0.70 Condition B
Avc = 0.00968 m^2

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= 0.01161 m^2
Ca2,min = 0.0508 m
Shear Eccentricity, e'v = 0

Eccentricity factor: = 1.000

Edge effect: = 0.900

Cracking concrete: = 1.0

Pedestal depth: = ( 1.5 * 0.0508 m / 0.6096 m ) ^ 0.5 = 1.000 (≥ 1.0)

= 3.7598 kN

Vu = -40 kN

Unity = -40 kN / 3.7598 kN = 10.639

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Concrete Pryout in Y Direction - Single Anchor (ACI 318-14 17.5.3.1)

See if Single Anchor Pryout applies
1) Only 1 anchor in shear?
Bolt count = 1
---OR---
2) Is anchor spacing ≥ 3 * bolt depth?
Spacing = 0 m
3 * hef = 3 * 0.3048 m = 0.9144 m

Single anchor pryout applies

Controlling Anchor: A2
Load Set: Load Set 1
Load Combination: 1.2D + 1.6L

where

hef = 0.3048 m
See if anchor is close to 3 or more edges (17.4.2.3)... True
hef' = Ca,max / 1.5 = 0.4318 m / 1.5 = 0.28787 m
Anc = 0.2329 m^2
= 9.0 * 0.28787 m ^ 2.0 = 0.7458 m^2

Edge effects = 0.7 + 0.3 * 0.0508 m / (1.5 * 0.28787 m) = 0.735

Cracking condition = 1.0

Post-installed ' = 1.0
anchors factor
f'c = 27579 kPa
where kc = 24.0 (Equation 17.4.2.2a)
Nb = 257.61 kN
Ncb = 59.153 kN
kcp = 2.0 (hef ≥ 2.5 in)

f = 0.70 Condition B
fVcp = 82.814 kN, Vu = -40 kN, Unity = -40 kN / 82.814 kN = 0.483

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Concrete Pryout in Y Direction - Anchor Group (ACI 318-14 17.5.3.1)

See if Group Pryout applies
1) Multiple anchors in shear?
Bolt count = 4
AND
2) Is anchor spacing < 3 * bolt depth?
Spacing = 0.381 m
3 * hef = 3 * 0.3048 m = 0.9144 m

Group pryout applies

Anchors: A0, A1, A2, A3

Load Set: Load Set 1
Load Combination: 1.2D + 1.6L

Ncbg Calculations

(Equation 17.4.2.1b)

Effective Edge Distance (17.4.2.3)

hef = 0.3048 m
Anchors are close to at least three edges.
Ca,max = 0.0508 m, MaxSpacing = 0.381 m
hef' = max ( Ca,max / 1.5, MaxSpacing / 3 ) = 0.127 m
Anc = 0.2329 m^2
= 0.14516 m^2
Eccentricity factor = 1.000

Ca,min = 0.0508 m @ bolt A0

Edge effects = 0.780

Cracking concrete = 1.0

Post-installed factor ' = 1.0
f'c = 27579 kPa
= 75.489 kN where kc = 24.0 (Equation 17.4.2.2a)

Ncbg = 94.472 kN
Vcpg Calculations

kcp = 2.0 (hef ≥ 2.5 in) (17.5.3.1)

f = 0.70 Condition B
fVcpg = 132.26 kN, Vu = -160 kN
Unity = -160 kN / 132.26 kN = 1.210

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Anchorage Detailing (ACI 318-14 17.7)

Messages:

Spacing is adequate (17.7.1).

Side cover is adequate (17.7.2).

Load Legend
Load Key Load Set Load Combination
0 Load Set 1 1.4D
1 Load Set 1 1.2D + 1.6L
2 Load Set 1 1.2D + 0.5L

Connection Model Report

Design Criteria
SDS = 0.15
SDC = A
Rho X = 1
Rho Y = 1
Rho Z = 1
Omega X = 1
Omega Y = 1
Omega Z = 1
Base Plate
Name = base plate
Length, X = 0.4826 m
Length, Y = 0.4826 m
Thickness = 0.0381 m
Fy = 248211 kPa
Centroid X = 0.2413 m
Centroid Y = 0.2413 m
Column
Column Type = I Shape
Column Shape
Depth = 0.32258 m
Width = 0.30988 m
Flange Thickness = 0.02286 m
Web Thickness = 0.01397 m
Anchorage
Column Count = 2
Row Count = 2
Edge Distance, X = 0.0508 m
Edge Distance, Y = 0.0508 m
Welded to Base Plate = False
Typical Anchor Bolt

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Anchor Type = Headed Stud

Diameter = 0.01905 m
Fu = 399896 kPa
Fy = 248211 kPa
Is Ductile = True
Embed Length = 0.3048 m
Anchorage Reinforcing
Tension = No Reinf.
Shear = No Reinf.
Concrete Pedestal
Length, X = 0.4826 m
Length, Y = 0.4826 m
Thickness = 0.6096 m
F'c Concrete = 27579 kPa
Cracked Concrete = True
Has Grout = False
Analysis Options
Analysis Method = AISC Design Guide One
Project Information
Title =
Billing Information =
Engineer Name = [email protected]
Company Name = Courtesy of IES, Inc.

Applied Loads
Fx Fy Fz Mx My Load Set Load Case
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN-m) (kN-m)
0 0 -444.82 28.246 0 Load Set 1 D
0 -100 -711.72 45.193 0 Load Set 1 L

Load Combinations
Code Name Effective Equation
Custom Combination 1. 1.4D (custom) 1.4D
Custom Combination 2. 1.2D+1.6L+0.5Lr (custom) 1.2D + 1.6L
Custom Combination 3. 1.2D+1.6Lr+L (custom) 1.2D + 0.5L

Design Loads
Load Fxu Fyu Fzu Mxu Myu
Key (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN-m) (kN-m)
0 0 0 -622.75 39.545 0
1 0 -160 -1672.5 106.2 0
2 0 -50 -889.64 56.492 0

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Base Plate Design

Load Pu Mux Muy fpu ϕfpn Mu ϕMn Unity
Key (kN) (kN-m) (kN-m) (kPa) (kPa) (kN-m) (kN-m)
0 -622.75 39.545 0 3628.8 15238 0.63463 2.0591 0.308
1 -1672.5 106.2 0 9745.9 15238 1.7044 2.0591 0.828
2 -889.64 56.492 0 5184 15238 0.90661 2.0591 0.440

Base Plate Analysis

Load Analysis Classification Fpu Mu(m) Mu(n) Mu(λn') Mu(T) Tension Bolts Tension/
Key (kPa) (kN-m/m) (kN-m/m) (kN-m/m) (kN-m/m) Bolt
(kN)
0 Axial Compression 3628.8 14.075 24.985 0 0 none 0
with a Small Moment
in the strong direction.
1 Axial Compression 9745.9 37.8 67.104 0 0 none 0
with a Small Moment
in the strong direction.
2 Axial Compression 5184 20.107 35.693 0 0 none 0
with a Small Moment
in the strong direction.

Plate Bending
Load Mu Fy t Width ϕ ϕMn Unity
Key (kN-m) (kPa) (m) (m) (kN-m)
1 1.7044 248211 0.0381 0.0254 0.90 2.0591 0.828

Concrete Bearing
Load fpu f'c A1 A2 ϕ ϕfpn Unity
Key (kPa) (kPa) (m^2) (m^2) (kPa)
1 9745.9 27579 0.2329 0.23291 0.65 15238 0.640

Bolt Forces

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Anchor Load Key Load Set Load Combination Vxu Vyu Tu

Bolt (kN) (kN) (kN)
A0 0 Load Set 1 1.4D 0 0 0
A0 1 Load Set 1 1.2D + 1.6L 0 -40 0
A0 2 Load Set 1 1.2D + 0.5L 0 -12.5 0
A1 0 Load Set 1 1.4D 0 0 0
A1 1 Load Set 1 1.2D + 1.6L 0 -40 0
A1 2 Load Set 1 1.2D + 0.5L 0 -12.5 0
A2 0 Load Set 1 1.4D 0 0 0
A2 1 Load Set 1 1.2D + 1.6L 0 -40 0
A2 2 Load Set 1 1.2D + 0.5L 0 -12.5 0
A3 0 Load Set 1 1.4D 0 0 0
A3 1 Load Set 1 1.2D + 1.6L 0 -40 0
A3 2 Load Set 1 1.2D + 0.5L 0 -12.5 0

Anchorage Tension Design

Load Bolts Nu ϕNn Unity Limit State
Key (kN) (kN)

Bolt Tension
Load Tu BoltCount futa Ase ϕ ϕNsag Unity
Key (kN) (kPa) (m^2) (kN)
No Bolt Tension results exist.

Group Tension Breakout

Load Tu Anc Anco ψe ψec,N ψed,N ψc,N Nb ϕ ϕNcbg Unity
Key (kN) (m^2) (m^2) (kN) (kN)
No Group Tension Breakout results exist.

Single Tension Breakout

Load Tu Anc Anco ψe ψed,N ψc,N Nb ϕ ϕNcb Unity
Key (kN) (m^2) (m^2) (kN) (kN)
No Single Tension Breakout results exist.

Tension Pullout
Load Tu BoltCount ψe ψc,P Np ϕ ϕNpn Unity
Key (kN) (kN) (kN)
No Tension Pullout results exist.

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Group Side Blowout

Load Tu Ca1 s Nsb ψe ϕ ϕNsbg Unity
Key (kN) (m) (m) (kN) (kN)
No Group Side Blowout results exist.

Single Side Blowout

Load Tu Ca1 Ca2 Nsb ψe ϕ ϕNsb Unity
Key (kN) (m) (m) (kN) (kN)
No Single Side Blowout results exist.

Anchorage Shear Design

Load Bolts Vu ϕVn Unity Limit State
Key (kN) (kN)
1 A2 40 (-Y) 3.7598 10.639 Shear Breakout Group (17.5.2)
2 A2 12.5 (-Y) 3.7598 3.325 Shear Breakout Group (17.5.2)

Bolt Shear
Load Vu BoltCount ψbolt ψgrout Ase futa ϕ ϕVsag Unity
Key (kN) (m^2) (kPa) (kN)
1 -160 2 1.0 1.0 0.00029 399896 0.65 148.24 1.079

Group Shear Breakout

Load Vu Avc Avco ψec,V ψed,V ψc,V ψh,V Vb ϕ ϕVcbg Unity
Key (kN) (m^2) (m^2) (kN) (kN)
1 -40 0.00968 0.01161 1.000 0.900 1.0 1.000 7.1615 0.70 3.7598 10.639

Group Shear Pryout

Load Vu kcp Ncbg ϕ ϕVcpg Unity
Key (kN) (kN) (kN)
1 -160 2.0 94.472 0.70 132.26 1.210

Single Shear Pryout

Load Vu kcp Ncb ϕ ϕVcp Unity
Key (kN) (kN) (kN)
1 -40 2.0 59.153 0.70 82.814 0.483

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Anchorage Interaction
Load Vux ϕVnx Vuy ϕVny Tu ϕTn Interaction Interaction Unity
Key (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN) X Y
1 0 >1.0E20 -160 15.039 0 >1.0E20 0 10.639 10.639

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