Lab Task
Abstract
Lahore Campus
Name: Mohammad Umair
Reg. No: FA19-BCS-139
Section: C
Course: OOP
Instructor: Sir Mughees Ahmed
Observation
Q#1 Remove the implementation of getArea() from the Rectangle class. Is there any
error? Why?
Ans: Yes, Error in Rectangle class because it is inheriting from Shape class which is
abstract, and it is must to define the implementation of abstract method in child class.
Q#2 Remove the abstract keyword with Shape class. Is there any error? Why?
Ans: Yes, there are two methods implemented abstract in Shape class which requires a
class to be defined abstract.
Q#3 Try to create an object of class Shape. Is there any error? Why?
Ans: It is not possible to create an object in Shape class because it holds the general
concept not the proper implementation for the objects.
Shape:
public abstract class Shape {
private String color;
private boolean filled;
public String getColor() {
return color;
}
public void setColor(String
color) { this.color =
color;
public boolean isFilled() {
return filled;
}
public void setFilled(boolean
filled) { this.filled =
filled;
}
public Shape() {
setColor("Green");
setFilled(true);
public Shape(String color, boolean filled) {
setColor(color);
setFilled(filled);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return " A " + isFilled() + " Shape with " + getColor() + "
color."; }
public abstract double getArea();
public abstract double getPerimeter();
Rectangle:
public class Rectangle extends Shape {
private double width;
private double length;
public Rectangle() {
setWidth(1.0);
setLength(1.0);
}
public Rectangle(double width, double length) {
setWidth(width);
setLength(length);
}
public Rectangle(String color, boolean filled, double width, double
length) { super(color, filled);
setWidth(width);
setLength(length);
}
public double getArea() {
return getLength() * getWidth();
}
public double getPerimeter() {
return 2 * getLength() + 2 * getWidth();
}
public double getWidth() {
return width;
}
public void setWidth(double width) {
this.width = width;
}
public double getLength() {
return length;
}
public void setLength(double length) {
this.length = length;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return " A Rectangle with width = " + getWidth() + " and length = "
+ getLe ngth() + " which is a subclass of "
+ super.toString();
}
Square:
public class Square extends Rectangle {
public Square() {
}
public Square(double side) {
super(side, side);
}
public Square(String color, boolean filled, double side) {
super(color, filled, side, side);
}
@Override
public void setWidth(double side) {
super.setWidth(side);
super.setLength(side);
}
@Override
public void setLength(double side) {
super.setWidth(side);
super.setLength(side);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "A square with side = " + getLength() + " which is a
subclass of " + super.toString();
}
}
ShapeTest:
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ArrayList<Shape> shapes = new ArrayList<>();
shapes.add(new Rectangle());
shapes.add(new Rectangle(2.0, 3.0));
shapes.add(new Rectangle("red", false, 4.0, 5.0));
shapes.add(new Square());
shapes.add(new Square(3.0));
shapes.add(new Square("yellow", true, 5.0));
for (Shape shape : shapes) {
System.out.println("\n" + shape.toString());
System.out.println("\nArea = " + shape.getArea());
System.out.println("\nPerimeter = " +
shape.getPerimeter()); }
}
}
Output
