Environmental Science For Css...... Author: Imran Bashir (PMS)

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"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE FOR CSS......

AUTHOR: IMRAN BASHIR(PMS)" 1


"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE FOR CSS......AUTHOR: IMRAN BASHIR(PMS)"
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Background
CBD was negotiated under the sponsorship of UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme)
Earth Summit in Rio De Janeiro on 5 June 1992 at UNCED & came into force on 29 Dec 1993
Till now 195 countries have been added to this treaty
CBD has 42 Articles

"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE FOR CSS......AUTHOR: IMRAN BASHIR(PMS)" 3


Goals

Conservation of biological diversity


Sustainable use of its components
Fair and equitable sharing of benefits
arising from genetic resources

"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE FOR CSS......AUTHOR: IMRAN BASHIR(PMS)" 4


Convention has global coverage
Scope
Each signatory has the
responsibility for
conservation & sustainable
use of biological diversity

Agreement covers all


ecosystems, species and
genetic resources

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National Action

National Biodiversity Strategies


And Action Plan…principle
instrument for implementing the
convention at national level
Article 6

"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE FOR CSS......AUTHOR: IMRAN BASHIR(PMS)" 6


National Report

In accordance with Article 26 of the convention


“Parties prepare national reports on the status of implementation of the
convention”

"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE FOR CSS......AUTHOR: IMRAN BASHIR(PMS)" 7


Main Obligation under CBD
"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE FOR CSS......AUTHOR: IMRAN BASHIR(PMS)" 8
Identification & Monitoring
Identify & monitor important
Signatories ecosystem, species and genetic
components as well processes and
activities

Countries Able to determine their priorities

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In-situ & Ex-situ Conservation

"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE FOR CSS......AUTHOR: IMRAN BASHIR(PMS)" 10


Sustainable Use
Signatories promote sustainable use of biological diversity

"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE FOR CSS......AUTHOR: IMRAN BASHIR(PMS)" 11


Minimizing Adverse Impacts

Introduction of appropriate procedures for environmental impact


Accessibility of notification of activity

"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE FOR CSS......AUTHOR: IMRAN BASHIR(PMS)" 12


Capacity Building
Convention provide national & international actions on research, training & the exchange of
public information

"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE FOR CSS......AUTHOR: IMRAN BASHIR(PMS)" 13


Institutional Arrangement
Convention establishes a number of institutional arrangements to ensure effective
implementation
COPs responsible for monitoring the implementation
COPs major role in funding matters

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Issues Under Convention
Measures & Incentives for conservation
Regulated access to genetic resources
Sharing in equal and fair able way
Access to and transfer of technology
Technical and scientific cooperation
Impact assessment
Provision of financial resources

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Criticism of Convention
The 5th Report of EU makes frequent references to animals
(particularly fish) and plants, but does not mention bacteria,
fungi at all.

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"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE FOR 18
CSS......AUTHOR: IMRAN BASHIR(PMS)"

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