Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 220 views

    There Are Three Main Groups of Resin:: Polyester Resins

    Uploaded by

    mukesh
    1. The document provides information on selecting thermoplastic liners and resins for corrosion barrier applications, including maximum temperature resistance, density, cost, and chemical resistance properties. 2. It also includes charts comparing different types of thermoplastic liners, resins, and glass fibers, listing properties like temperature resistance, elongation, density, cost, and application purposes. 3. The notes emphasize that actual selection should be based on the vendor's chemical resistance chart, the design temperature, and fluid composition rather than just this general guide.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    There Are Three Main Groups of Resin:: Polyester Resins

    Uploaded by

    mukesh
    220 views1 page
    1. The document provides information on selecting thermoplastic liners and resins for corrosion barrier applications, including maximum temperature resistance, density, cost, and chemical resistance properties. 2. It also includes charts comparing different types of thermoplastic liners, resins, and glass fibers, listing properties like temperature resistance, elongation, density, cost, and application purposes. 3. The notes emphasize that actual selection should be based on the vendor's chemical resistance chart, the design temperature, and fluid composition rather than just this general guide.

    Original Title

    FRP General Guide

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    1. The document provides information on selecting thermoplastic liners and resins for corrosion barrier applications, including maximum temperature resistance, density, cost, and chemical resistance properties. 2. It also includes charts comparing different types of thermoplastic liners, resins, and glass fibers, listing properties like temperature resistance, elongation, density, cost, and application purposes. 3. The notes emphasize that actual selection should be based on the vendor's chemical resistance chart, the design temperature, and fluid composition rather than just this general guide.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    220 views1 page

    There Are Three Main Groups of Resin:: Polyester Resins

    Uploaded by

    mukesh
    1. The document provides information on selecting thermoplastic liners and resins for corrosion barrier applications, including maximum temperature resistance, density, cost, and chemical resistance properties. 2. It also includes charts comparing different types of thermoplastic liners, resins, and glass fibers, listing properties like temperature resistance, elongation, density, cost, and application purposes. 3. The notes emphasize that actual selection should be based on the vendor's chemical resistance chart, the design temperature, and fluid composition rather than just this general guide.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 1

    Thermoplastic liner selection chart (Act as a corrosion Barier)

    Maximum allowable Density


    Sr. No. Thermoplastic Liner Purpose Cost (Rs/m2)
    temperature (deg C) (kg/m3)

    Used for relatively less temprature. Mostly used


    1 PPGL 60 for alkalis, acids and salts as well as large number 920 1200
    of organic solvents. Not suitable for
    concentrated oxidising acids..

    2 PPH 90 Similar to PPGL but can be used for Higher 920 2600
    temperatures upto 90 deg C

    Resistant to most solutions of acids, alkalies and


    3 U-PVC 60 salts and organic compounds miscible with 1420 1350
    water. Unsuitable for aromatic and chlorinated
    hydrocarbons.

    4 C-PVC 90 Resitance similar to UPVC but can be used at 1420 6700


    temperatures upto 90 deg C

    Resistant to acids, solutions of salts, aliphatic,


    aromatic and chlorinated hydrocarbons, alcohols
    5 PVDF 120 and halogens. Conditionally suitable for ketones, 1780 25000
    esters, ethers, organic bases and alkaline
    solutions.

    Notes:

    1) This is just a general guide for thermoplactic liner selection for costing. Actual selection shall be based on the chemical
    resistance chart supplied by the thermoplastic liner vendor, design temperature of the service and detailed chemical
    composition of the fluid.
    2) All the rates are applicable for 4 mm Thk liner only.

    There are three main groups of resin:


    1 Polyester resins = They are easy to use, fast curing, and tolerant of temperature and catalyst extremes. Types are Orthophthalic polyester resin and
    Isophthalic polyester resin (superior water resistance is desirable)

    2 Epoxy resins = For the ultimate strength. In addition to increased strength properties, epoxies also generally outperform other resins like polyester and vinyl ester for
    dimensional stability and increased bonding with other materials.

    3 Vinyl Ester resins = Vinyl Ester Resin is considered to be a hybrid of polyester and epoxy resins, they have higher elongation and corrosion properties. They are highly resistant to
    acids, alkalis, solvents, hypo chlorites and peroxides.Type are bisphenol-A

    Resin selection chart


    Sr. No. Resin HDT of the Resin (deg C) Purpose Percentage Density of Cost (Rs/m3)
    Elongation resin

    1 Terephthalic 70 General. 1080

    2 Isophthalic (polyester resin) 100 General. Better than Terephthalic 2% 1100 500000
    HDT is higher than Isophthalic and Derakane 411, so can be
    3 Bisphenol-Atlac 382 120 1120 750000
    used for higher design temperature.

    VinylEster-Derakane This is food grade resin. Can be used for potable water,
    4 105 3-4% 1045 800000
    momentum 411-350 food industry and many corrosive chemicals.

    This has the higher HDT of all the above and better
    VinylEster-Derakane corrosive resistance to many chemicals. Hence, is a
    5 150 3-4% 1080 950000
    momentum 470-300 desirable choice for high design temperature services. Upto
    120 deg C.

    VinylEster-Derakane
    6 180 3% 1080
    momentum 470-HT400

    Notes:

    1) This is just a general guide for resin selection for costing. Actual resin selection shall be based on the chemical resistance
    chart supplied by the resin vendor, design temperature of the service and detailed chemical composition of the fluid.
    2) For costing purpose the approximate density of FRP shall be 1600 kg/m 3 for equipment manufactured by Hand lay-up and
    1750 kg/m3 for equipment manufactured by Handlayup/Filament Winding

    Fiberglass Glass fibers are used to convey structural stiffness and strength to composite materials.Fiberglass comes in a wide variety of shapes; mats, roving, chopped
    strands, glass veil and bands.Glass fibers are used to convey structural stiffness and strength to composite materials.

    Sr. No. GLASS TYPE Density (kg/m3) PURPOSE


    1 E 2560
    2 E - CR 2560
    3 AR 2560
    4 AR 2560
    5 C 2560

    PROPERTIES OF LAMINATES
    Ultimate tensile unit
    Mass per unit area
    Sr. No. Laminates strength (UTUS) N/mm Cost (Rs/m3)
    per kg/m² glass kg/m² of glass

    1 Chopped Strand mat (CSM) 200 0.45


    2 Woven roving (WR) 250 0.61
    3 UD 500 0.8 28000
    4
    5

    IMPORTANT NOTES

    1 recomended layup sequance -: a = 2b + 2 (a = csm , b = WR)

    You might also like