COMMODORE

PERSONAL COMPUTER

introductory guide

A quick-start guide to loading and running software

on the world's best selling personal computer
commodore 64C ™
introductory guide
A quick'Start guide to loading and running software on the
worlds best selling personal computer

• getting started 3
• the 64C keyboard 15
• using software 23
• user's manual statement 33
 getting started

getting started
• yes you can—with the
Commodore 64C 2
• what you need to get started 4
• turning on the computer for
the first time 5
• the commodore 64C ports 6
• initial screen display 8
• screen messages 9

• moving around the screen 10

• trying out your new
commodore 64C 11
• about ram and rom 12
• troubleshooting chart 13
yes you can—with the commodore 64C

The Commodore 64C personal computer is a powerful, sophisticated and easy to use informa
tion processing system. With the 64C, you can process almost any kind of information-
business, personal, educational, recreational, scientific, financial, and more. And with the 64C
you can present this information in almost any form—words, numbers, pictures and sound.

With the wide-ranging capabilities of the 64C at your disposal, you can do all this:

word processing data base and file management

• Type a draft • Create your own electronic files and data

bases
• Make changes or correct mistakes
electronically • Store and control letters and documents,
and numerical, statistical and financial
• Print out a perfect final copy
data
• Create form letters and mailing lists
• Create and maintain inventories
• Save all your material in electronic files
• Keep track of valuable collections (wines,
• Recall information with a few keystrokes stamps, coins, records, hooks, etc.)

business • Create and update status reports

• Set up and maintain spreadsheets • File recipes—even create your own

cookbook!
• Set up and maintain budgets and payrolls

• Create "what if scenarios telecommunications

• Perform complex statistical analysis • Check financial market activities

• Electronically calculate personal and • Consult airline schedules

business tax data
• Do your banking
• Automatically print out complete tax
• Shop for and order merchandise
forms
• Consult information services—like
• Control your investment portfolio
Quantum Link™ The Source™ Delphi™
• Create and maintain general ledgers, CompuServe™ Dow Jones™ The New York
accounts receivable and accounts payable Times'"—for detailed information on
almost any topic
• Generate full-color graphs and charts
based on your numerical data
 • Electronically "mail" almost any kind o( • Create and print out designs and pictures
information, almost anywhere in 16 vibrant colors

• Consult encyclopedias like the World • Create and play music with the 64C's
Book and the Academic American versatile 3-voice, 6-octave sound
Encyclopedia electronically synthesizer

• Send and receive personal messages and • Do all this in the comfort of your home—
other information through thousands of you never have to wait in line or pay to
computer bulletin hoards park the car

• Receive newspapers on your TV or interfacing with other equipment

monitor
• Connect your 64C to printers, disk drives,
education tape recorders, communications modems,
• Earn college credits or just take courses for video monitors, television sets, stereo

fun with The Electronic University equipment, video recorders, joysticks,

paddle controllers, telephones, light pens,
• Study math, science, English, music, lan drawing tablets, numeric keypads, music
guages and other subjects, at both elemen synthesizers, scientific equipment. . .
tary and advanced levels
• Control your household appliances
• Use light pens, drawing tablets and speech
synthesizers • Even control your own robot servant!

• Visit the stars through your own IN DOING ALL THESE THINGS,
planetarium YOU CAN USE THE 64C IN TWO
WAYS:
• Learn how to program in languages
such as BASIC, C, COBOL, COMAL, • You can select from many prepackaged
FORTH, FORTRAN, LOGO, PASCAL, programs (software) available on cartridge,
PILOT—and even assembly and machine disk or tape.
language • Or you can create and run your own
• Control the pace of learning—go as fast or programs.

as slow as you like

Whatever your level of expertise, you will find
entertainment that with the information in this booklet you
can begin using your 64C quickly and easily.
• Play hundreds of action games and mind
games
what you need to get started

Here's what you need to start computing

with your Commodore 64C:

• The computer keyboard, which

lets you type information and send it
to the computer

• A television set or a video

monitor, which lets you see what the
computer is doing

You can connect accessory equipment

(sometimes called peripheral equipment
or simply peripherals) to your 64C. For
example, with a disk drive or cassette
recorder, you can save your work. With a
printer, you can make a copy of your
work.

If you haven't already con

nected your equipment,
follow the directions given
in the QUICK-CONNECT
GUIDE, which is packed in
the computer box.
 turning on the computer for the first time

—if you are using a television set —if you are using a monitor:

1. MAKE SURE THAT YOU 1. MAKE SURE THAT YOU

HAVE CONNECTED THE COM HAVE CONNECTED THE COM
PUTER PROPERLY TO THE PUTER PROPERLY TO THE
TELEVISION SET. MONITOR.

Follow the instructions in the QUICK- Follow the instructions in the QUICK
CONNECT GUIDE. CONNECT GUIDE.

2. TURN ON THE MONITOR.

3. TURN ON THE COMPUTER.

The small red POWER light on the top

left side of the computer then comes on
and the initial screen display appears.

2. SET THE CHANNEL SELEC

TOR SWITCH ON THE BACK OF
THE COMPUTER.

Set the switch (marked L-H ) to either

channel 3 or channel 4—whichever is not
used in your area.

3. TURN ON THE TV SET.

4. TURN ON THE COMPUTER

The red POWER light on the top left side

of the computer then comes on and the
initial screen display appears.
the commodore 64C ports

CONTROL
PORTS POWER
For joysticks, mouse, eic. PORT

L/H
EXPANSION TV Channel Selector
PORT (3 or 4)
 41 A.

f 1 f I ? I I

VIDEO SERIAL
PORT PORT CASSETTE USER
PORT PORT
initial screen display

Shortly after you turn on your computer, you should see a display like the one
shown below on your television set or monitor:

—the cursor

Notice the small flashing rectangle at the upper left part of the screen, just below
the word READY. This rectangle is called the cursor. The cursor marks your posi
tion on the screen. When you type in something or when the computer responds to
something you have typed in, the cursor moves accordingly.

the cursor

—adjusting the screen display

If the screen display is not clear, adjust

the controls on your television set or
monitor. If you don't get a picture at
all, use the troubleshooting chart in the
QUICK-CONNECT GUIDE to check
your connections.
 screen messages

If you press the RETURN without having entered something that the computer can
understand, you may see a message on the screen from the computer (e.g., SYN
TAX ERROR). These messages arc the computer's way of telling you that it can't
act on the information you have entered. In some cases the messages arc self-
explanatory, but in some cases you may need an explanation of the message.
Appendix A of the Commodore 64C System Guide lists and explains the error
messages for the 64C.
 moving around the screen

You can move around the screen by moving the cursor. To do this, you use the two
keys marked with arrows, located at the right end of the bottom row of the main
keyboard.

-SHIR" Cr'sR m

IW SHIFT CfiSR m m
*~ the cut

. CRSR in muvc tlw

Cunof nelii

You don't have to keep tapping a

■ CRSR "'
CRSR key to get it to move more than
one space. Just hold the key down and
the cursor will continue to move until it
reaches the position you want it to be
in. Remember that you also must hold
down the SHIFT key at the same time
if you are moving up or to the left.

Here's how the cursor keys work:

SI HIT

Press CRSR to move the Press SHIFT CRSR to move Press CRSR to move the Press SHIFT CRSR to move
cursor down the cursor up cursor right the cursor left

10
 trying out your new commodore 64C

Here's a simple program to show you that you can get your 64C to do things with
out knowing all about programming or BASIC or machine language.

First, hold down the SHIFT key and press the CLR HOME key. This "clears" (that
is, erases) the screen. Then type the following lines exactly as they appear. Press the
RETURN key after each line.

The numbers at the beginning of each line tell the computer that you are entering a
program. Pressing the RETURN key after you type each line tells the computer to
"save" that line (that is, to keep the line in the computer's memory).

After you have finished typing line 30 and have pressed RETURN for that line, use
the SHIFT and CLR HOME keys to clear the screen again. Then type RUN and
press RETURN, and follow the computer's instructions. If you get any kind of error
message on the screen, you have probably made a typing mistake. Just clear the
screen (use SHIFT/CLR HOME) and start again.

There are many prepackaged software programs that you can use with not much
more experience than it takes to use this little sample program. Once you "load"
such a program ("loading" means putting the program in the computer's memory),
the program instructs or 'prompts" you about what to do. The section in this
booklet called using software tells you how to "load" and "run" prepackaged
software programs.

If you are interested in learning how to create and run your own programs using
the 64C and the BASIC programming language, see the COMMODORE 64C SYS
TEM GUIDE—Learning to Program in Basic 2.0—the other book that comes packed
with the 64C computer.

11
about ram and rom

You have probably read or heard the terms RAM (Random Access Memory) and
ROM (Read Only Memory) used in connection with computers. These terms refer
to the two types of memory used by a computer in processing information.

RAM is memory that you can use AND change. For example, you can use RAM
to enter a program, and you can change that program while it is in RAM. The
64C can hold about 64,000 characters (bytes) of information in its RAM. This
memory can be directly used by you, and it can be changed by you.

ROM is memory that can only be used by the computer itself to perform and con
trol its internal activities. ROM cannot be changed by you, although there are
methods that you an use to see what values are in ROM. Your 64C also has 20K of
standard ROM (Read Only Memory).

The computer keeps track of how much RAM you have used and how much you
have left. The computer also keeps track of the contents and status of ROM. So,
unless you are interested in creating your own programs, you generally need not be
concerned about RAM and ROM.
 troubleshooting chart

Symptom Cause Remedy

Indicator light not 'ON" Computer not turned ON Make sure power switt h is in ON' position

Power supply not plugged into computer I lux k power socket for loose or disconnected power
cable

Power supply not plugged into external power Check connection with wall outlet

Bad fuse Replace fuse

No picture (Monitor) Monitor not connected and/or not turned on Check monitor conne< t ions and/or
ON/PIT switch
No picture (TV) Im orreci hookup Check computer hookup to VHFantenna terminal;

TV not connected and/or turned on Check TV power connection and ON/OFF switch

Cable toTV not plugged in Check output cable connection to TV

Computer and/or TV set for wrong channel Set computer to same channel :>s TV 0 ur 4)

Randc ■■: pattern on screen wit] i cartridge in pi net1 Cartridge not properly inserted Turn power OFF and reinsert cartridge
Pictun ith po. ,r or no color Poorly tuned color controls Adjust color controls on TV nr monitor
Sound ■.■■.; th excess background noise Volume too high Adjust volume
Picture OK, but no sound Volume too low Adjust volume

Audio input ol monitor audio/video cable not ( Connect audio cable io monitor audio input
i nnne< ted

[f using external amplifier, connections or settings Connect sound jack to AUX input on amplifier and
not correct selet i AUX input
Sound OK, but no picture See "No picture" listings above Sec "No picture" listings above
Computer "locked" (cursor not flashing) C Computer inadvertently received instructions to While depressing ilu-RlN ^TOPkcy
disable keyboard; or the printer, cassette or disk drive press RESTORE key twice; or reset the peripherals by
is in listening mode turning off and on; or turn the computer off and on
Computer displays garbled symbols on the screen Overheating Pull plug on power supply and allow to cool down
(make sure ;iir flow around power supply is not
restricted)

NOTE: Stati< electrii ity generated by walking on rugs or carpeting can damage computer equipment. If such
conditions exist, he sure tndist harge the static electricity by touching ;i metal objci t before touching! he computer or
other equipment.
Also, power surges can damage computer equipment or cause data to he lost or garbled. You can avoid this by
installing an inexpensive surge protection device, available at your local electronics or hardware store.

13
 the 64C keyboard

the 64C keyboard

• what the keyboard is
used for 16

• keyboard modes 17
• the commodore 64C
keyboard layout 18
15
what the keyboard is used for

The 64C keyboard is basically a standard typewriter keyboard with some extra keys.
You use the keyboard to tell the computer what you want it to do. You also use the keys
to reply to any messages or questions the computer displays on the screen. (These mes
sages and questions are sometimes called "screen prompts" or simply "prompts".)

Most of the letter, number and symbol keys on the Commodore 64C's keyboard look
and work like the corresponding key on a standard typewriter. In addition, many or
these keys can produce special graphic symbols, which arc indicated on the front of the
keys. There are also a number of special keys that let the Commodore 64C computer do
much more than a typewriter can do. The keyboard illustration shown locates these
special keys and tells how you use them.

For a detailed description of key functions see the COMMODORE 64C SYSTEM
GUIDE.

Feel free to experiment at the keyboard. There is little chance that anything you do
at the keyboard can cause harm, and you will benefit from the "hands on"
experience.

16
 keyboard modes

The 64C keyboard has two typing

modes:

—Upper case/graphic mode

—Upper/lower case mode

upper case/graphic When you turn on the computer, the

mode keyboard is in the upper case/graphic
mode, which means that everything you
type is in capital letters.

To switch back and forth between

modes, you must press the SHIFT key
and the C= key (the COMMODORE key)
at the same time. If you switch to the
upper/lower case mode, the keyboard
works much like a standard typewriter
keyboard. What you type normally
appears in lower case; if you want upper
case (that is, capital letters) you can hold
down the SFIIFT key or depress the

upper/lower case
SHIFT LOCK key. '
mode You do not have to be an accomplished
typist to use the computer effectively.
You only need to know the general
keyboard layout, including the location
and function of the special keys, as
shown on the keyboard diagram.
 the commodore 64C keyboard layout

The 64C keyboard is basically a standard

typewriter keyboard with some extra
keys. You use the keyboard to tell the
computer what you want it to do. You
also use the keys to reply to any messages
or questions the computer displays on the
screen. (These messages and questions
are sometimes called "screen prompts" or
simply "prompts".)
CTRL-

-Used with other keys, lets

you do special tasks called
control functions.

-Used with numeric keys

to 8, lets you select from ;i
set of eight colors.

Most of the letter, number and symbol

keys on the Commodore 64C's keyboard RUN/STOP

look and work like the corresponding key -Used alone to halt a
program that is running.
on a standard typewriter. In addition,
-Used with the SHIFT key
many of these keys can produce special to start a program.

graphic symbols, which are indicated on

the front of the keys. There arc also a
number of special keys that let the Com
modore 64C computer do much more COMMODORE KEY
than a typewriter can do. The keyboard (&)
illustration shown locates these special -Used with the SHIFT
key, lets you switch
keys and tells how you use them. between the upper/lower
case and the upper case/
For a detailed description of key func graphic modes
tions see the COMMODORE 64C -Used with numeric keys 1
System Guide. to 8, lets you select from a
different set of eight
SHIFT LOCK
colors.
18 Locks SHIFT key in th
ON position.
 INST PEL

-Used by itself, moves the

cursor one space to the left
and erases any character
in that space.

-Used with the SHIFT

key. allows vou to insert
characters in a line.

THE FUNCTION
KEYS

The four large keys on the

right side of the keyboard
are nailed "function" keys.
These keys are marked tl,
f3, f5 and f? on the top
and f2, f4, f6 and f8 on
■>ot torn.

RESTORE

Used with the RUN/

STOP key to return the
computer to its normal
conditions (also known as
the default conditions).

PRINTING GRAPHIC CHARACTERS

To print the graphic symbol on the right side of a key,
RETURN
hold down the SHIFT key while you press the key
Pressing the RETURN key that has the graphic character you want to print. You
sends what you type into can only print the right side graphic characters when
-Used by itself, returns the computer's memory. you arc in the upper case/graphic mode.
Sill! I
cursor to the HOME Probably the most used of
To print the graphic character on the left side of a
position. all the keys.
Works like the shift key on key, hold down the O key while you press the key
a reguta typewriter: when -Used with the SHIFT that has the graphic character you want to print. You
held do n, lets you print key, erases ("clears") can print the left side graphic in either mode.
capital I tters, or the top everything on the screen
characte s on douhle and returns the cursor to
characte keys. Also used the HOME position (the
with certain other keys to upper left corner of the
screen).
perform special functions. 19
 using software

using software
• what software is 22

• software package formats 23

• what's in a software package 24
• how to load and run
software 25
• additional sources of
information 29
• key function summary 31
• command summary 32
21
what software is

Software is a set of instructions (also called a program) that tells your computer
just what you want it to do. In other words, software is what lets you do things
with your computer.

There are two kinds of software:

1. Prepackaged Software—
This is software that is ready for you to use. Prepackaged software is sometimes
called "canned" software. You don't need to know all about "computing" or "pro
gramming" to use prepackaged software programs.

There are many thousands of prepackaged or "canned" software programs available

to you. Much of this software comes from commercial software companies, but there
are also many ready-to-use software programs available in computer magazines or
from computer user groups.

2. User-Created Software—

This is software that you yourself make up. To do this you must use a special lan
guage, known as a programming language. The Commodore 64C comes with a
built-in programming language known as BASIC 2.0; see the SYSTEM GUIDE for
instructions on programming in BASIC 2.0. There are also many other program
ming languages available for the Commodore 64C, including LOGO, PILOT, LISP,
PASCAL, etc.

22
 software package formats

Software comes in three kinds of packages or formats:

disk—
Depending on the type of disk drive you are using, these can be either 5'A" or 3'/z"
disks enclosed in a protective envelope.

cartridge-
Software cartridges, about the size of a deck of cards, are used for many business
and educational programs, as well as for games.

cassette tape—

Software on tape uses a normal-sized audio tape cassette that contains either stan
dard audio tape or computer digital tape. The cassette is used with a special Com
modore tape recorder called a Datassette.

In addition to using prepackaged software programs on disks, cartridges or tapes,

you can make you own programs and put them on disks or tapes. You usually can
not put your own programs on a cartridge.

23
 what's in a software package

The main part o( a software package

consists of the computer program,
which is contained on a disk, cartridge
or tape. The package usually also
includes printed instructions that tell
you such things as what the program
does, how to load and run it, how to
enter information, and what the pro
gram output looks like.

The amount of instructions supplied

with the software package usually
depends on how many things the pro
gram can do, and the kind of things it
can do. These instructions can be less
than a page long, or they can take up a
complete manual.

24
 how to load and run software

To use a software package, you must do two things:

—FIRST, you must place the software program in your Commodore 64C's
memory. This is called loading the program. In some cases, you load the program
by using the LOAD command, as explained on pages 26, 27, and 28. In other
cases, the program is loaded automatically.

—SECOND, you must tell the computer to carry out the program's instruc
tions. This is called running the program. In some cases, you run the program by
using the RUN command. In other cases, the program not only loads but also
runs automatically.

The following pages tell you how to LOAD and RUN disk, cartridge and tape
software.
loading and running disk software

Here is the procedure you follow to the screen:

load prepackaged disk softwares or disk
SEARCHING FOR PROGRAM
software that you have programmed NAME
yourself:
LOADING

After a short time the screen will dis

play this message:
READY.

3. TYPE:

LOAD "PROGRAM NAME", 8

Here, the words PROGRAM NAME

stand for the name of the prepackaged
1. INSERT THE DISK INTO software program that you're using.
THE DISK DRIVE. Note that you must enclose the pro
Make sure the disk is all the way in, gram name in quotation marks. The
but don't force it. number 8 tells the computer that you're
loading a disk program. 5. TYPE:

RUN

6. PRESS THE RETURN KEY.

In some cases, prepackaged disk soft

1 v>< \^A ware may have its own special way to
enter the LOAD command. Also, some
commercial software may have an auto
matic RUN command built into the
program. Check the software instruc
tions carefully, especially if you have
2. PULL DOWN THE LEVER
4. PRESS THE RETURN KEY any problems.
ON THE FRONT OF THE DISK
DRIVE. The activity light on the disk drive will
(Some drives may have a small door or go on, and this message will appear on
shutter instead of a lever).
 loading cartridge software

Follow these steps to load cartridge

software:

1. TURN OFF THE COMPUTER.

Press the ON/OFF switch on the right

side of the computer. The screen display
on your monitor or television set should
go dark.

2. INSERT THE CARTRIDGE IN

CAUTION-YOU MUST TURN THE CARTRIDGE PORT.
OFF YOUR COMMODORE 64C The cartridge port is the first port on the
COMPUTER BEFORE YOU INSERT right side of the back of the Commodore
OR REMOVE CARTRIDGES. IF 64C. This port accepts a cartridge only
YOU DON'T, YOU MAY DAMAGE one way—with the title up. Insert the
THE CARTRIDGE AND THE cartridge firmly but do not force it.
COMPUTER.
3. TURN ON YOUR COMMO
DORE 64C.

That's all there is to it. Your cartridge will

load automatically at this point. You do
not have to use a LOAD command, and
usually you do not need to use a RUN
command. To use the program, just fol
low the directions given on the screen, or
in any printed instructions that come
with the cartridge.

27
loading cassette tape software

Follow these steps to load prepackaged

cassette tapes:

3. TYPE: 5. PRESS THE O KEY.

LOAD "PROGRAM NAME" \S The program is LOADED into the com

The screen then displays this message: puter. (If for some reason you decide at
1. PLUG THE DATASSETTE
this point that you want to stop the pro
INTO THE CASSETTE PORT. PRESS PLAY ON TAPE gram from LOADing, just press the
The computer searches for the program. RUN/STOP key.)

The program will then either start to run

by itself, or there will be instructions on
the screen telling you what to do. For
instance, some programs will tell you to
type RUN and press RETURN to start
program operation.

NOTE:

Many prepackaged cassette programs

2. INSERT THE TAPE CASSETTE. may take several minutes to load. You will
know that loading is complete when you
Rewind the tape if necessary. 4. WAIT FOR THIS MESSAGE:
see the cursor start to blink again, or
FOUND PROGRAM NAME when instructions telling you how to use
Here, PROGRAM NAME stands for the the program appear on the screen.

name of the software package you are

using.

28
"

additional sources of information

For more information on using your 64C computer, see the following books:

COMMODORE 64C SYSTEM GUIDE

COMMODORE 64 PROGRAMMER'S
REFERENCE GUIDE

NTRODUCTION TO BASIC-PARTS,
, U, AND III

if you have a question

The Commodore Customer Support group is available to help if you have a question or
problem. If you can't find the answer to your question in the Commodore documenta
tion, you can call Customer Support at the following number:

(215)436-4200

If you have what you think is a hardware problem, be sure to call Customer Support.
There often is a simple answer to such problems. By calling Customer Support you may
be able to avoid taking your equipment in for service.

O/vt

29
 summary of 64C keyboard functions

key(s) function

Place information (e.g., a program line) in

the computer's memory

SHIFT

Clear screen

Move cursor down

SHUT

Move cursor up

Move cursor righr

Move cursor left

Delete character(s)

del 1
inst I

\ Insert character(s)

30
 function key(s)

RUN
STOP

Stop a program

Stop a printout

Switch screen mode

shift!
LOCK I

Lock SHIFT key / \

Load and run a program from tape

CTRL

Change character color CTRLplusamimCTu key from I in S

Change character color plus a numeric key from I lo B

31
summary of most-used 64C commands

Function Command Format

Loading a program from disk LOAD "PROGRAM NAME", 8

Loading a program from tape LOAD "PROGRAM NAME"

Saving a program to a disk SAVE "PROGRAM NAME", 8

Saving a program to tape SAVE "PROGRAM NAME"

Running a program RUN

Formatting a disk OPEN 15,8,15 :PRINT#15,"N:DISKNAME,ID":CLOSE15

Displaying the lines of a program LIST

Loading a directory of files on a disk into

the computer's memory LOAD"$",8

Displaying a disk directory that has been

loaded into the computer's memory LIST

Clearing the computer's memory NEW

NOTE: For details on any of these commands, see the BASIC 2.0 ENCYCLOPEDIA
in Chapter 6 of the Commodore 64C System Guide.

32
 user's manual statement

WARNING:
This equipment lias been certified Co comply with [ho limits for a Class B computing device, pursuant to Eilbpart J of
Part 15 of the Federal Communications Commission's rules, which are designed Co provide reasonable protection
agflinst radio and television interference in a residential installation. If not installed properly, in strict accordance
with the manufacturer's instructions, it may cause such interference. If you suspect interference, you can test this
equipment by turning it off and on. If this equipment does cause interference, correct it by doing any of the
following:

" Reorient the receiving antenna or AC plug.

" Change the relative positions of the computer and the receiver.
• Plug the computer into a different outlet so the computer and receiver are on differ
ent circuits.

CAUTION: Only peripherals with shield-grounded cables (computer input-output

devices, terminals, printers, etc.), certified to comply with Class R limits, can be
attached to this computer. Operation with non-cert ificd peripherals is likely to result
in communications interference.

Your house AC wall receptacle must be a three-pronged type (AC ground). If not,
contact an electrician Co install the proper receptacle. If a multi-connector box is used
to connect the computer and peripherals to AC, the ground must be common to all
units.

If necessary, consult your Commodore dealer or an experienced radio-television technician for additional sugges
tions. You may find the following FCC booklet helpful: "How to Identify anil Resolve Radio-TV Interference
Problems." The booklet is available from the U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402, stock no.
004-000-00^-4.

First Printing, April i')86

Copyright © ll?8fi by Commodore Electronics Limited
All rights reserved

This manual contains copyrighted and proprietary information. No part of this publication may be reproduced,
stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying,
recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Commodore Electronics Limited.
Commodore 64C is a trademark of Commodore Electronics Limited.

Commodore and Commodore 64 arc registered trademarks of Commodore Electronics Limited.

Commodore BASIC 7.0

Copyright © 1986 by Commodore Electronics Limited

All rights reserved

Copyright © 1977 by Microsoft Corp.

All rights reserved

33
 COMMODORE'

Commodore Business Machines, Inc.

1200 Wilson Drive • West Chester, PA 19380

Commodore Business Machines, Ltd.

319876-01 3470 Pharmacy Avenue • Agincourt, Ontario, M1W3G3 Printed in USA