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Matlab Exercises PDF

This document contains 6 exercises for learning MATLAB. The exercises involve: 1) Creating a matrix with given values. 2) Performing operations on a matrix like summing columns and swapping rows. 3) Multiplying vectors to create matrices. 4) Modifying code to produce tones of falling rather than rising frequency. 5) Plotting a linearly increasing sine wave and its sampled version. 6) Generating an audio waveform containing a sequence of tones, adding an inverted copy, and analyzing the spectrogram.

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551 views2 pages

Matlab Exercises PDF

This document contains 6 exercises for learning MATLAB. The exercises involve: 1) Creating a matrix with given values. 2) Performing operations on a matrix like summing columns and swapping rows. 3) Multiplying vectors to create matrices. 4) Modifying code to produce tones of falling rather than rising frequency. 5) Plotting a linearly increasing sine wave and its sampled version. 6) Generating an audio waveform containing a sequence of tones, adding an inverted copy, and analyzing the spectrogram.

Uploaded by

Aymen KeChiouch
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Introduction to MATLAB

– exercises

Markus Kuhn

Computer Science Tripos – Part II

Exercise 1: Find a short MATLAB expression to build the matrix


 
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
B =  9 7 5 3 1 −1 −3 
4 8 16 32 64 128 256

Exercise 2: Give a MATLAB expression that uses only a single matrix multiplication
with B to obtain
(a) the sum of columns 5 and 7 of B
(b) the last row of B
(c) a version of B with rows 2 and 3 swapped

Exercise 3: Give a MATLAB expression that multiplies two vectors to obtain


 
1 2 3 4 5
(a) the matrix  1 2 3 4 5 
1 2 3 4 5
 
0 0 0
 1 1 1 
 
(b) the matrix 
 2 2 2 

 3 3 3 
4 4 4

Exercise 4: Modify slide 30 to produce tones of falling frequency instead.

Exercise 5:
(a) Write down the function g(t) that has the shape of a sine wave that increases linearly
in frequency from 0 Hz at t = 0 s to 5 Hz at t = 10 s.
(b) Plot the graph of this function using MATLAB’s plot command.
(c) Add to the same figure (this can be achieved using the hold command) in a different
colour a graph of the same function sampled at 5 Hz, using the stem command.
(d ) [Extra credit] Plot the graph from (c) separately. Can you explain its symmetry?
[Hints: sampling theorem, aliasing].

1
Exercise 6: Use MATLAB to write an audio waveform (8 kHz sampling frequency) that
contains a sequence of nine tones with frequencies 659, 622, 659, 622, 659, 494, 587, 523,
and 440 Hz. Then add to this waveform a copy of itself in which every other sample has
been multiplied by −1. Play the waveform, write it to a WAV file, and use the specgram
command to plot its spectrogram with correctly labelled time and frequency axis.

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