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How To Make Scintific Calculator in MATLAB

This document contains the solutions to an assignment on vector and matrix operations in MATLAB. It includes questions about summing vector elements, accessing elements at specific indices, generating new vectors from existing ones, performing element-wise and matrix operations on vectors and matrices, and adding and manipulating zeros matrices. The solutions demonstrate various MATLAB commands for working with vectors and matrices such as indexing, element selection, arithmetic operations, logical operations, and matrix inversion.

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Abuzar Sheikh
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68 views

How To Make Scintific Calculator in MATLAB

This document contains the solutions to an assignment on vector and matrix operations in MATLAB. It includes questions about summing vector elements, accessing elements at specific indices, generating new vectors from existing ones, performing element-wise and matrix operations on vectors and matrices, and adding and manipulating zeros matrices. The solutions demonstrate various MATLAB commands for working with vectors and matrices such as indexing, element selection, arithmetic operations, logical operations, and matrix inversion.

Uploaded by

Abuzar Sheikh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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University of

Engineering &Technology
Taxila

[CAED ASSIGNMENT]
[NO 1]

SUBMITTED BY:

SHEIKH ABUZAR AMJAD

REG NO:

19-CP-6

SUBMITTED TO:

DR ROMANA FARHAN

Prof. Romana Farhan| Computer Engineering And Applications | November 13, 2020
Q1: Define and operate with the vectors
V1 = [1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0]
V2 = [0.3 1.2 0.5 2.1 0.1 0.4 3.6 4.2 1.7 0.9]
V3 = [4 4 4 4 3 3 2 2 2 1]
a) Calculate, respectively, the sum of all the elements in vectors V1, V2,
and V3 .

OUTPUT

b) How to get the value of the fifth element of each vector? What happens
if we execute the command V1(0) and V1(11)? Remember if a vector has
N elements, their subscripts are from 1 to N.
Solution:
>> V1(5)
ans = 5
>> V2(5)
ans = 0.1000

PAGE 1
>> V3(5)
ans = 3
For What happens if we execute the command V1(0) and V1(11)?

c) Generate a new vector V4 from V2, which is composed of the first five
elements of V2.
Solution:
>> V4 = V2(1,1:5)
V4 =
0.3000 1.2000 0.5000 2.1000 0.1000
d) Generate a new vector V5 from V2, which is composed of the last five
elements of V2.
Solution:
>> V5 = V2(1,6:10)
V5 =
0.4000 3.6000 4.2000 1.7000 0.9000

e) Derive a new vector V6 from V2, with its 6th element omitted.

f) Derive a new vector V7 from V2, with its 7th element changed to 1.4.

g) Derive a new vector V8 from V2, whose elements are the 1st, 3rd,
5th, 7th, and 9th elements of V2.
Solution:
>> V6 = [V2(1,1:5) V2(1,7:10)]

V6 =

0.3000 1.2000 0.5000 2.1000 0.1000 3.6000 4.2000 1.7000 0.9000

>> V7 =[V2(1,1:6) 1.4 V2(1,8:10)]

V7 =

0.3000 1.2000 0.5000 2.1000 0.1000 0.4000 1.4000 4.2000 1.7000


0.9000

PAGE 2
>> V8 = [V2(1,1:2:9)]

V8 =

0.3000 0.5000 0.1000 3.6000 1.7000

h) What are the results of

 9-V1

 V1*5

 V1+V2

 V1-V3

 V1.*V2

 V1*V2

 V1.^2

 V1.^V3

 V1^V3

 V1 == V3

 V1>6

 V1>V3

 V3-(V1>2)

 (V1>2) & (V12) | (V1)


>> 9-V1

ans =

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9

>> V1*5

ans =

5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 0

>> V1+V2

PAGE 3
ans =

1.3000 3.2000 3.5000 6.1000 5.1000 6.4000 10.6000 12.2000 10.7000


0.9000

>> V1-V3

ans =

-3 -2 -1 0 2 3 5 6 7 -1

>> V1.*V2

ans =

0.3000 2.4000 1.5000 8.4000 0.5000 2.4000 25.2000 33.6000 15.3000


0

>> V1*V2

Error using *

Incorrect dimensions for matrix multiplication. Check that the number of columns in the
first matrix matches the number of rows in the

second matrix. To perform elementwise multiplication, use '.*'.

>> V1.^2

ans =

1 4 9 16 25 36 49 64 81 0

>> V1.^V3

ans =

1 16 81 256 125 216 49 64 81 0

>> V1^V3

Error using ^ (line 51)

Incorrect dimensions for raising a matrix to a power. Check that the matrix is square and
the power is a scalar. To perform elementwise

matrix powers, use '.^'.

>> V1 == V3

ans =

1×10 logical array

0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

PAGE 4
>> V1>6

ans =

1×10 logical array

0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0

>> V1>V3

ans =

1×10 logical array

0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0

>> V3-(V1>2)

ans =

4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 1 1

>> (V1>2) & (V1<6)

ans =

1×10 logical array

0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

>> (V1>2) | (V1<6)

ans =

1×10 logical array

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

PAGE 5
Q2) Extract a 4x4 matrix from the 6x6 matrix and 4x1 matrix from 6x1 .
Solution:

clear all;
clc;
A = randi([0, 20],[6, 6])
B = A(1:4,1:4)
C = randi([0, 10],[6, 1])
D = C(1:4,:)

OUTPUT

A 6×6 matrix

A 4×4 matrix obtained from a 6×6 matrix.

A 6×1 matrix

A 4×1 matrix obtained from 6×1 matrix

PAGE 6
Q3) Find the inverse of a 2x2 matrix using MATLAB.
Solution:

CODE

Q4) Generate a 4x5 zero’s matrix and 4x5 one’s matrix and add
them.
Solution: OUTPUT
clear all;
clc;

O = zeros(4,5)
I = ones(4,5)
x = O+I

PAGE 7
Q5) Suppose if a= 𝟏 𝟐 𝟑
𝟒 𝟓 𝟔
𝟕 𝟖 𝟗
Then using zero’s matrix command, write a command(s) so that the
output becomes:

a= 1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
0 0 0
0 0 0
Solution:

PAGE 8
Q6) Suppose if a= 1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
Then using zero’s matrix command, write a command(s) so that the
output becomes:

a= 1 2 3 0
4 5 6 0
7 8 9 0

Solution:

The END
PAGE 9

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