Guide To Formal Letters - The Basics
Guide To Formal Letters - The Basics
Guide To Formal Letters - The Basics
The Start
The start of any business letter begins by addressing the recipient of the letter.
Notes:
1) If you are unsure how formal you should be, always choose the more formal variant.
2) Writing to a specific person is always preferred if at all possible.
3) In American English, the abbreviations Mr., Mrs., Ms. are followed by a dot. In British English they are not (e.g. Mr
Smith, Mrs Adams etc.).
The Reference
Begin by referencing a specific conversation or other contact means if necessary. If this is the first letter in a conversation,
provide the reason for writing.
Reference: With reference to your advertisement in the Times / your letter of 23rd March / your phone call today…
Thank you for your letter of March 5th…
The Reason for Writing: I am writing to inquire about / apologize for / confirm / comment on / apply for
Examples:
Once you have introduced the reason for writing, move on to detailing the purpose of your letter. Here are a number of
possibilities:
Requesting
Could you possibly…? / I would be grateful if you could…
Agreeing to Requests
I would be delighted to…
Examples:
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Enclosing Documents
I am enclosing… / Please find enclosed… / Enclosed you will find…
(For email letters:) Please find attached… / The attached file is the document that you requested. / The attachment is a
draft Power Point presentation.
Closing Remarks
Thank you for your help… / Please contact us again if we can help in any way. / There are no problems… / If you have
any questions…
Reference to Future Contact or Request for Future Action (for job letters / whenever appropriate)
I look forward to hearing from you soon / meeting you next Tuesday / seeing you next Thursday.
The Finish
Yours faithfully, (If you don't know the name of the person you're writing to)
Yours sincerely, (If you know the name of the person you're writing to)
Best wishes, (less formal valediction)
Best regards, (Rather if the person is a close business contact or friend)
Note:
"Thank you" is not a complimentary close – it’s a sentence. They belong in the body of the letter with a period at the end.
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Ken's Cheese House
34 Chatley Avenue
Seattle, WA 98765
Tel:......
Fax:………
Email: [email protected]
Fred Flintstone
Sales Manager
Cheese Specialists Inc.
456 Rubble Road
Rockville, IL
With reference to our telephone conversation today, I am writing to confirm your order for: 120 x Cheddar Deluxe
Ref. No. 856.
The order will be shipped within three days via UPS and should arrive at your store in about 10 days.
Yours sincerely,
Kenneth Beare
Director of Ken's Cheese House