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Analysis of Beams PDF

This document provides analysis methods for reinforced concrete beams with different cross-sectional geometries, including rectangular, T-shaped, and those with compression steel. It outlines steps to calculate the factored bending moment capacity and check if it satisfies the required bending moment for each type of section. Design parameters such as the depth of the neutral axis and reinforcement ratios are also calculated. Failure modes depending on the reinforcement ratio are identified.

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Badr Ammar
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88 views2 pages

Analysis of Beams PDF

This document provides analysis methods for reinforced concrete beams with different cross-sectional geometries, including rectangular, T-shaped, and those with compression steel. It outlines steps to calculate the factored bending moment capacity and check if it satisfies the required bending moment for each type of section. Design parameters such as the depth of the neutral axis and reinforcement ratios are also calculated. Failure modes depending on the reinforcement ratio are identified.

Uploaded by

Badr Ammar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Analysis of Reinforced concrete beams

Mode of failure :

  b  Balance failure
  AS / bd    b  Tension failure
  b  Compression failure

Analysis of a Singly Reinforced Rectangular Section :

(1) calculate the external applied factored moment M u  1.2M D  1.6M L


(2) calculate : M n  AS fy d  a 2 
(a) check :   AS / bd   min     max
(b) calculate : a  AS fy / 0.85 fc ' b   c  a / 1
 t  0.005    0.9
d c
(c)  t  0.003 t   t  0.002    0.65
 c 
0.002   t  0.005    0.65   t  0.002250 / 3
(4) M n  M u

Analysis of Rectangular Section with Compression Steel :

(1)   AS / bd ,  '  AS ' / bd ,    '


 K Compression steel yields  step (3)
(2)    '
 K Compression steel does not yield  (4)
(3) if Compression steel yield  fs '  fy   min     '   max  step (6)

(4) if Compression steel does not yield  fs '  fy  (    ' ) fs ' / fy   max  A1c 2  A2c  A3  0
 c  d'  c  d'
(5)  'S  0.003   fs '  ES  S '  600 
 c   c 
 t  0.005    0.9
 dt  c 
(6)  t  0.003   t  0.002    0.65
 c 
0.002   t  0.005    0.65   t  0.002250 / 3
(7) a   AS fy  AS ' fs ' / 0.85 fc ' b   c  a / 1
(8) M n   M n1  M n 2     AS fy  AS ' fs 'd  a / 2  AS ' fs ' d  d '  M u

Eng. Badr Ammar


Analysis of Reinforced concrete beams

Analysis of T-Sections :

(1) a '  AS fy / 0.85 fc ' be   c  a ' /  1


 t  0.005    0.9
d c
(2)  t  0.003 t   t  0.002    0.65
 c 
0.002   t  0.005    0.65   t  0.002250 / 3
a '  t  R  sec .  step (4)
(3)
a '  t  T  sec .  step (5)
(4) M n  AS fy d  a / 2  M u

(5) ASf  0.85 fc ' t b  bw  / fy ,  w  As / bwd ,  f  ASf / bwd  (  w   f )  max


(6) a  AS  ASf  fy / 0.85 fc ' bw 

(7) M n   AS  ASf  fy / d  a / 2  ASf fy d  t / 2 
 min  fc ' / 4 fy  1.4 / fy
 1  0.85  0.05 fc '28 / 7  fc '  28MPa
 1  0.85  fc '  28MPa
 fc '  600   0.003  fy / E S 
 b  0.85 1      max    b
 fy  600  fy   0.008 

 fc '  d '  600 


K  0.85 1    
 fy  d  600  fy 
A1  0.85 1 fc ' b
A2  AS ' 600  0.85 fc '  AS fy
A3  600 AS ' d '

L/4
be  16t  bw
centerline to centerline

Eng. Badr Ammar

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