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Group A Short Questions (Attempt Any Two)

This document provides information about a basic mathematics exam including: 1) The exam is 3 hours long, for a bachelor's level course in the first semester, with 100 marks for short questions and 50 marks for long questions. 2) The short questions section includes 10 questions across algebra, calculus, matrices and other topics. 3) The long questions section includes 3 questions, one requiring construction of cost, revenue and profit functions. 4) The final section is a case study problem involving readership of newspapers in a city.

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Binod Khatri
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102 views8 pages

Group A Short Questions (Attempt Any Two)

This document provides information about a basic mathematics exam including: 1) The exam is 3 hours long, for a bachelor's level course in the first semester, with 100 marks for short questions and 50 marks for long questions. 2) The short questions section includes 10 questions across algebra, calculus, matrices and other topics. 3) The long questions section includes 3 questions, one requiring construction of cost, revenue and profit functions. 4) The final section is a case study problem involving readership of newspapers in a city.

Uploaded by

Binod Khatri
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Subject: Basic Mathematics (BBA) FM: 100

Time: 3 Hours Level: Bachelor Semester:I PM: 50


Candidates are required to answer the questions in their own words as
far as practicable.

Group A
Short Questions (Attempt any Two) 8 x 5=40

1. If U = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7}, A = { 1,3,4,6} and B = { 2,3,5,7}.


Verify that :( A ⋂ B)c = Ac ⋃ Bc .
2. Define real number. Prove that √ 5 is an irrational number.
3. If f ( x )=x 2−3 x , prove that f ( a+3 )+ f ( a ) =2 a2.
−1+3 x+2 x 2
4. Evaluate: lim .
x→ ∞ x 2 +5 x−6
dy
5. Find .
dx
a) y=7 x 10 +5 x3 −6.
b) y=( x 2+ 1)(x 8 +2).
6. The demand function for a commodity is given by P = 13 – 3x.
Find the average revenue and marginal revenue.
7. If the marginal cost function for a product is MC = 15x 2+6x+4
and the fixed cost is Rs. 200. Find the total cost and average cost
function.
8. Define the determinant. Find the value of
2 0 1
|
4 −3 2 .
7 −1 0 |
9. If X + Y = [ 21 −10 ], X - 2Y = [ 30 21]
Find the value of X and Y.

10. Initial cost of a house was Rs. X , depreciates by 5% in 2 years


and then by 10% in next year then its price becomes Rs.
32,49,000 at the end of 3 years. Find the value of X.
Group B
Long Questions (Attempt any ONE) 3 x 10=30

11. Define cost function ,revenue function and profit function. For the first
year the fixed cost for setting up a new electronic pocket calculators
company is Rs.600,000.The variable cost for producting a calculator is
Rs.140. The company expects the revenue from the sale of the
calculators to be Rs. 540 per calculator,
i) Construct the cost function.
ii) The profit function
iii) Find the break-even point.
iv) Find the number of calculators produced for which the
company will suffer a loss.

12. If the revenue function is R = x – 3 x2 and the cost function C = x2-2x.


Find the value of maximum profit.
13. The price of commodities X,Y,Z are respectively, x,y,z rupees per
unit. Mr.A purchases 4 units of z and sells 3 units of x and 5 units of y.
Mr.B purchases 3 units of y and sells 2 units of x and 1 units of z. Mr.
C purchases 1 units of x and sells 4 units of y and 6 units of z. In this
process A and C earn Rs. 6000 and 13000 respectively. While B
neither loss nor gain. Find the price per unit of the three commodities.

14. Define matrix and types with examples. If A = [ 94 13] ,

B= [ 17 125 ] , find the matrix X such that 3A+5B+2X = 0, where 0 is

null matrix of order 2. [ 5+5]


4
2
15. a) Evaluate: ∫ (3 x ¿ +2 x+ 5) dx ¿.
1
dc
b) The rate of repair of a machine is given by =60+4 t 2 where t
dt
dc
is the age of machine in years and is in Rs. Per years. Find the
dt
total repair cost after 4 years.
Group C Case study [ 1*15 = 15]

In a city of 50,000 population, 20,000 read the Rising Nepal, 25,000


read the Kathmandu Post, 30,000 read the Annapurna Post,10,000 read
none of these newspapers,5,000 read the Rising Nepal and the
Kathmandu Post, 15,000 read the Rising Nepal and the Annapurna
Post and 20,000 read the Kathmandu Post and the Annapurna Post
.Find.

i) The number of readers reading all newspapers.


ii) The number of readers reading the Rising Nepal only.
iii) The number of readers reading the Kathmandu Post only.
iv) The number of readers reading the Kathmandu Post and the
Annapurna Post only.
v) The number of rseaders reading exactly two newspapers.

MCQ

Q1. . A set A = {x : x is prime number, 0 < x < 10} is

o { 1,2,3,…….9 }

o { 1,3,5,7,9 }

o {1,2,3,5,7 }

o { 0,1,2……..10 }

Q2.If n(U) = 800, n(A) = 350, n(B) = 300 and n(A∩B)=100.The value of
exactly one is……

o 310
o 450

o 250

o 50.

Q3. Rational number is denoted by

o R

o Z

o W

o Q.

Q4. Linear function is ….

o 2x2+5

o X3-x2

o 6.

o 3x-5

Q5. Find the value of: │-16│+│3│-│5│

o -18

o 24

o 18

o 14

Q6. The profit function is……

 R(x) – C(x)
 Price x quantity

 C(x) –R(x)

 None of these.

Q7. The left open interval of (a,b) is ….

o [ a, b )

o ( a, b )

o (a,b]

o [a,b]

Q8. The derivative of logx is…….

 x,

 x log a,

 logx,

1
 .
x

x 3−1
Q9. Find the value of lim
x →1 x−1

 ∞,

 3,

 0,

 None of these.
Q10. The decreasing function is …….

 x¿ y ⇒f ( x)>f ( y),

 x< y⇒f(x)¿f(y),

 x=y ⇒ f(x) ¿ f ( y),

 x ¿ y ⇒ f(x) ¿ f ( y),
n
Q11. The integration of ∫ x dx is ….

x n+1
 + c,
n+1

x n−1
 + c,
n−1

 nx n−1+c

 nx.
1
x
Q12.The integration of ∫ e dx is……
0

 0,

 e,

 e-1

 1.

Q13. If two rows or columns in a determinant are interchanged, the value


of the determinant is…..

 Same sign,
 Zero,

 Identity.

 Opposite sign.

Q14. The determinant 0f |22 −1


−2|
is….

 2

 -2

 0

 1.

Q15. The compound amount of half yearly is…..


2T
R
 P 1+( 100 )
T
R
 P 1+ ( 100 )
2T
R
 P 1−( 100 )
2T
R
 P 1+( 200 )
THE END

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