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Quality Control BMMP 2333 Tutorial 2 SESI 2020/2021: Fakulti Teknologi Kejuruteraan Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka

This document contains a tutorial on fundamentals of statistics with 5 questions. It provides sample data and asks students to calculate measures of central tendency and dispersion like mean, mode, median, standard deviation. It asks students to construct histograms, determine relative frequencies and analyze distributions for normality. Students are asked to analyze data on noise ratings, operation times, and gas mileage to calculate averages, standard deviations, comment on skewness and kurtosis.

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125 views

Quality Control BMMP 2333 Tutorial 2 SESI 2020/2021: Fakulti Teknologi Kejuruteraan Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka

This document contains a tutorial on fundamentals of statistics with 5 questions. It provides sample data and asks students to calculate measures of central tendency and dispersion like mean, mode, median, standard deviation. It asks students to construct histograms, determine relative frequencies and analyze distributions for normality. Students are asked to analyze data on noise ratings, operation times, and gas mileage to calculate averages, standard deviations, comment on skewness and kurtosis.

Uploaded by

fauzani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 4

FAKULTI TEKNOLOGI KEJURUTERAAN

UNIVERSITI TEKNIKAL MALAYSIA MELAKA

QUALITY CONTROL
BMMP 2333 TUTORIAL 2 SESI 2020/2021

ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS

FUNDAMENTALS OF STATISTIC

Question 1
Using the following sample data, calculate the mean, mode and median.

1.116 1.122 1.125


1.123 1.122 1.123
1.133 1.125 1.118
1.117 1.121 1.123
1.124 1.136 1.122
1.119 1.127 1.122
1.129 1.125 1.119
1.121 1.124
1.128 1.122

Question 2
The WEIGHT of 110 Steel shaft in Kilogram are tested, and results are given in the
following Table 2.1.

Table 2.1 : Steel Shaft Weight (kg)

2.559 2.556 2.566 2.546 2.561


2.570 2.546 2.565 2.543 2.538
2.560 2.560 2.545 2.551 2.568
2.546 2.555 2.551 2.554 2.574
2.568 2.572 2.550 2.556 2.551
2.561 2.560 2.564 2.567 2.560
2.551 2.562 2.542 2.549 2.561
2.556 2.550 2.561 2.558 2.556
2.559 2.557 2.532 2.575 2.551
2.550 2.559 2.565 2.552 2.560

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2.534 2.547 2.569 2.559 2.549
2.554 2.550 2.552 2.536 2.570
2.564 2.553 2.558 2.538 2.654
2.552 2.543 2.562 2.571 2.553
2.539 2.569 2.552 2.536 2.537
2.532 2.552 2.575(H) 2.545 2.551
2.547 2.537 2.547 2.533 2.538
2.571 2.545 2.545 2.556 2.543
2.551 2.569 2.559 2.534 2.561
2.567 2.572 2.558 2.542 2.574
2.570 2.542 2.552 2.551 2.553
2.546 2.531 (L) 2.563 2.554 2.544

(a) Tally these figures and arrange them in a frequency distribution.


(b) Determine the cell interval and the approximate number of cells.
(c) Make a table showing cell midpoints, cell boundaries and observed
frequencies.
(d) Plot a frequency histogram.

Question 3
Test of noise ratings at prescribed locations through-out a large stamping mill are
given in the following frequency distribution (Table 2.2). Noise is measured in
decibels.

Table 2.2
Cell Midpoint Frequency
148 2
139 3
130 8
121 11
112 27
103 35
94 43
85 33
76 20
67 12
58 6
49 4
40 2

a) Determine the average


b) Determine the sample standard deviations
c) Construct a histogram

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d) Determine the relative frequency histogrm, cumulative frequency histogram
e) Relative cumulative frequency hisgtogram.

Question 4
Table 2.3 shows the readings obtained from the time study of workers motion in a

supermarket. The analyzer has taken 5 readings from the same area for 25 days.

Table 3.3
Day Duration of Operation Time (min)
1- Apr 1.90 1.93 1.95 2.05 2.20
2- Apr 1.76 1.81 1.81 1.83 2.01
3- Apr 1.80 1.87 1.95 1.97 2.07
4-Apr 1.77 1.83 1.87 1.90 1.93
5-Apr 1.93 1.95 2.03 2.05 2.14
6-Apr 1.76 1.88 1.95 1.97 2.00
7-Apr 1.87 2.00 2.00 2.03 2.10
8-Apr 1.91 1.92 1.94 1.97 2.05
9-Apr 1.90 1.91 1.95 2.01 2.05
10-Apr 1.79 1.91 1.93 1.94 2.10
11-Apr 1.90 1.97 2.00 2.06 2.28
12-Apr 1.80 1.82 1.89 1.91 1.99
13-Apr 1.75 1.83 1.92 1.95 2.04
14-Apr 1.87 1.90 1.98 2.00 2.08
15-Apr 1.90 1.95 1.95 1.97 2.03
16-Apr 1.82 1.99 2.01 2.06 2.06
17-Apr 1.90 1.95 1.95 2.00 2.10
18-Apr 1.81 1.90 1.94 1.97 1.99
19-Apr 1.87 1.89 1.98 2.01 2.15
20-Apr 1.72 1.78 1.96 2.00 2.05
21-Apr 1.87 1.89 1.91 1.91 2.00
22-Apr 1.76 1.80 1.91 2.06 2.12
23-Apr 1.95 1.96 1.97 2.00 2.00
24-Apr 1.92 1.94 1.97 1.99 2.00
25-Apr 1.85 1.90 1.90 1.92 1.92

a) Prepare a table that showing the cell boundaries, cell midpoints and the
observed frequency based on the given data. (Remark: require class
number of twelve).

b) Determine the median value for the frequency distribution.


c) Determine the sample standard deviation.
d) Plot a frequency histogram.
e) Determine the skewness value for the above plotted frequency histogram.
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f) What is your judgment concerning the normality of the distribution.

Question 5

At an automobile testing ground, a new type of automobile tested for gas


mileage. 7 cars, a sample of a much larger production run, were driven under
typical conditions to determine the number of miles per gallon the cars got.
The following miles-per-gallon readings were obtained:

36 35 39 40 35 38 41
(a) Calculate the average and sample standard deviation.
(b) The investigator want to determine if the data gathered in thier sample are
skewed.
(c) If the engineers compared these data with prevoius day’s test. Where the
kurtosis was 0.02 and those data spread more broadly than these data. Give
comments on these following data.

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