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This document contains a mathematics exam with 77 multiple choice probability questions. The topics covered include conditional probability, multiplication theorem, independent events, odds, probability of passing multiple tests, probability of outcomes of dice rolls and card draws, and other probability word problems.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
66 views6 pages

Present Week (100%)

This document contains a mathematics exam with 77 multiple choice probability questions. The topics covered include conditional probability, multiplication theorem, independent events, odds, probability of passing multiple tests, probability of outcomes of dice rolls and card draws, and other probability word problems.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SZ1_JEE-MAIN_WTM-1_Exam.Dt.

25-05-19

TOPICS
TOPICS
Present Week (100%):
MATHS "probability: conditional probability", conditional probability, multiplication theorem,
independent events, related problems

2 Narayana CO Schools
SZ1_JEE-MAIN_WTM-1_Exam.Dt.25-05-19

61. E1, E 2 are events of a sample space such that


1 E  1 E  1  E1 
P  E1   , P  2   , P  1   . Then P  
4  E1  2  E2  4  E2 
1 1 2 3
1) 2) 3) 4)
3 4 3 4
1 1
62. If A and B are two independent events, and P A  , P B   then,
4 3
P  A  B   B  A  
5 7 11 1
1) 2) 3) 4)
12 12 12 3
63. The odds against A solving a certain problem are 4 to 3 and the odds in favour of
B solving the same problem are 7 to 5. If both of them try independently, the
probability that the problem will be solved is
11 13 16 8
1) 2) 3) 4)
21 21 21 21
64. One ticket is selected randomly from the set of 100 tickets numbered as
00,01,02,03,04,05,.......,98,99 . E1 and E 2 denote the sum and product of
 E1  9 
the digits of the number of the selected ticket. The value of P   is
 E2  0 
1 2 3 1
1) 2) 3) 4)
19 19 1918
1 1
65.
6
 
Let A and B to be two events such that P A  B  , P  A  B  
4
and

1
 
P A  . Then events A and B are
4
1) equally likely, but not independent
2) equally likely and mutually exclusive
3) mutually exclusive and independent
4) independent but not equally likely
66. A candidate takes three tests in succession and the probability of passing the first
p
test is p. The probability of passing each succeeding test is p or according
2
as he passes or fails in the preceding one. The candidate is selected if he
passes at least two tests. The probability that the candidate is selected is
1) p  2  p  2) p  p 2  p 3 3) p 2 1  p  4) p 2  2  p 

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SZ1_JEE-MAIN_WTM-1_Exam.Dt.25-05-19

67. A biased coin with probability P ,  0  p  1 of heads is tossed until a head

appear for the first time. If the probability that the number of tosses
2
required is even is then P 
5
2 3 2 1
1) 2) 3) 4)
5 5 3 3
68. Three cards are drawn successively without replacement from a pack of 52 well
shuffled cards, then the probability that first two cards are kings and the third
card drawn is an ace is
2 1 2 1
1) 2) 3) 4)
5525 5125 5255 5152
69. A piece of equipment will function when all the three components A, B ,C are
working. The probability of A failing during one year is 0.15 that of B is 0.05
and that of C is 0.10. The probability that the equipment will fail before the
end of the year is
1) 0.72675 2) 0.27325 3) 1 4) 0.95
70. For a biased die, the probability for different faces to turn up are given below:
Face: 1 2 3 4 5 6
Probability: 0.10 0.32 0.21 0.15 0.05 0.17
Such a die is tossed once and you are told that face 1 or 2 has turned up. The
probability that it is face 1 is
16 5 4 3
1) 2) 3) 4)
21 21 7 7
71. Let two fair sex-faced dice A and B be thrown simultaneously. If E1 is the
event that die A shows up four, E 2 is the event that die B shows up two
and E 3 is the event that the sum of numbers on both dice is odd, then
which of the following statement is NOT true?
1) E 2 and E 3 are independent 2) E1 and E 3 are independent
3) E1, E 2 and E 3 are independent 4) E1 and E 2 are independent
72. Three numbers are chosen at random without replacement from 1,2,3,...,8 . The
probability that their minimum is 3, given that their maximum is 6, is
1 2 3 1
1) 2) 3) 4)
4 5 8 5

16 Narayana CO Schools
SZ1_JEE-MAIN_WTM-1_Exam.Dt.25-05-19

X  1 Y  1 1
73. Let X and Y be two events, such that P    , P    and P  X  Y   .
Y  2 X  3 6
Which of the following is correct?
1
1) P  X  Y   2) X and Y are independent
3
1
3) X and Y are not independent 4) P  X c  Y  
3
74. Let A, B and C are pairwise independent events with P C   0 and
  Ac  B c  
P  A  B  C   0. Then, P   is
 C 
 
1) P  Ac   P  B  2) P  A   P  B c 

3) P  A c   P  B c  4) P  A c   P  B c 
75. Let E and F be two independent events. The probability that exactly one of
11 2
them occurs is and the probability of none of them occurring is . If
25 25
P T  denotes the probability of occurrence of the event T , then
4 3 1 2
1) P  E   , P F   2) P  E   , P F  
5 5 5 5
2 1 2 4
3) P  E   , P F   4) P  E   , P F  
5 5 5 5
76. One Indian and four American men and their wives are to be seated randomly
around a circular table. Then, the conditional probability that the Indian man is
seated adjacent to his wife given that each American man is seated adjacent to
his wife, is
1 1 2 1
1) 2) 3) 4)
2 3 5 5
77. Three students appear in an examination of mathematics. The probabilities of
1 1 1
their success are , and respectively. If the probability of success of at
3 4 5

least two is , then the value of  is
12
1
1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4)
2

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SZ1_JEE-MAIN_WTM-1_Exam.Dt.25-05-19

78. It has been found that if A and B play a game 12 times, A wins 6 times, B
wins 4 times and they draw twice. A and B take part in a series of 3 games.
The probability that they will win alternately is:
5 5 19 7
1) 2) 3) 4)
72 36 27 19
A
79. If A and B are such events that P  A   0 and P  B   1, then P   is equal
B 
to:

1) 1  P 
A
2) 1  P 
A
3)
1  P A  B 
4)
 
P A
 
B  B   
P B P B 
1 3
80. If the probability of A to fail in an examination is and that of B is ,
5 10
then the probability that either A or B fails is:
1 11 19
1) 2) 3) 4) None of these
2 25 50
81. In a certain city 40% of the people have brown hair, 25% have brown eyes and
15% have brown eyes as well as brown hair. If a person selected at room has
brown hair, the probability that he has also brown eyes, is equal to:
2 1 1 3
1) 2) 3) 4)
5 4 2 8
82. If A and B are two independent events, the probability that both A and B
1 3
occur is and the probability that neither of them occurs is . If the
8 8
1
probability of the occurrence of A is p, then the greatest value of is
p
1) 4 2) 2 3) 6 4) 8
83. One dice is thrown three times and the sum of the thrown numbers is 15. The
probability for which number 4 appears in first throw is
1 1 1 1
1) 2) 3) 4)
12 9 15 18
84. A box contains 10 mangoes out of which 4 are rotten. Two mangoes are taken out
together. If one of them is found to be good, then the probability that the other is
also good is
5 5 7 1
1) 2) 3) 4)
13 18 13 13

18 Narayana CO Schools
SZ1_JEE-MAIN_WTM-1_Exam.Dt.25-05-19

85. A man and a women appear in an interview for two vacancies in the same post.
1 1
The probability of man’s selection is and that of the woman’s selection is .
4 3
The probability that none of them will be selected is
1 1 1 1
1) 2) 3) 4)
3 2 4 7
86. Let A and B be two events. Suppose P  A   0.4, P  B   p, and
P  A  B   0.7. The value of p for which A and B are independent is
1 1 1 1
1) 2) 3) 4)
3 4 2 5
87. A man has 3 pairs of black socks and 21 pairs of brown socks kept together in a
box. If he dresses hurriedly in the dark, the probability that after he has put on a
black sock, he will then put on another black sock is
1 2 3 2
1) 2) 3) 4)
3 3 5 15

88. Let A and B be two events such that P A  B '  0.20,   


P A'  B  0.15,

  A
P A'  B '  0.1, then P   is equal to
B 
11 2 2 1
1) 2) 3) 4)
14 11 7 7
89. Suppose A and B are two events with P  A   0.5 and P  A  B   0.8. Let

P  B   p if A and B are mutually exclusive and P  B   q if A and B are


q
independent events, then the value of is
p
1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 5
90. A father has 3 children with at least one boy. The probability that he has 2 boys
and 1 girl is
1 1 2 1
1) 2) 3) 4)
4 3 3 2

Narayana CO Schools 19

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