Operating instructions

Ambulatory 24-hour blood pressure monitoring system

for the products:

Mobil-O-Graph® NG
Mobil-O-Graph® PWA
0044

Blood pressure monitor

Pulse Wave Analysis (PWA)

Analysis unit:
Hypertension Management Software
Client-Server Version 5.1
(HMS CS 5.1)
Dealer:

EN
Copyright© Mobil-O-Graph® Revision 5.1 10/2015 I.E.M. GmbH All rights reserved.
The contents may not be copied or published without written permission from I.E.M.
GmbH.

Manufacturer:

I.E.M. Industrielle Entwicklung Medizintechnik GmbH

Cockerillstrasse 69
52222 Stolberg
Germany

Tel.: + 49 (0)2402 - 9500 0

Fax: + 49 (0)2402 - 9500 11
e-mail: [email protected]
Homepage: www.iem.de
Contents
1. Introduction ..........................................................................................................7
1.1 Foreword .......................................................................................................7
1.2 Operating Instructions ................................................................................... 7
1.3 Clinical tests .................................................................................................. 7
1.4 CE mark ........................................................................................................ 7
1.5 Scope of delivery...........................................................................................7
2. Operating instructions ........................................................................................9
2.1 Intended use.................................................................................................. 9
2.2 Incorrect use.................................................................................................. 9
2.3 Indication .......................................................................................................9
2.4 Side effects of 24-hour blood pressure monitoring ....................................... 9
2.5 Important instructions for the doctor ............................................................ 9
2.6 Important instructions for the patient .......................................................... 10
3. Product description........................................................................................... 11
3.1 Introduction.................................................................................................. 11
3.2 Unpacking ................................................................................................... 11
3.3 The monitor ................................................................................................. 11
3.3.1 Keys.............................................................................................................................11
3.3.2 Display ........................................................................................................................ 12
3.3.3 Acoustic signals.......................................................................................................... 12
3.3.4 Cuff connection........................................................................................................... 12
3.3.5 Data port..................................................................................................................... 12
3.3.6 Infrared interface ........................................................................................................ 13
3.4 Preparing for monitoring.............................................................................. 13
3.4.1 Switching on ............................................................................................................... 13
3.4.2 Clearing the memory .................................................................................................. 13
3.4.3 Setting the time/date .................................................................................................. 13
3.4.4 Transmitting patient data (ID) ..................................................................................... 13
3.4.5 Specifying the measurement protocol required.......................................................... 13
3.4.6 Putting on the monitor and starting measurement ..................................................... 14
3.5 Technical data ............................................................................................. 16
3.6 Symbols.......................................................................................................16
4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server ....................................... 17
4.1 Using HMS CS ............................................................................................17
4.2 Installing the software ................................................................................. 18
4.2.1 System requirements ................................................................................................. 18
4.2.2 Installation for Windows® .......................................................................................... 19
4.2.3 Installation for Macintosh® OS X 10.7.5 and later ..................................................... 19
4.2.4 Installation for Linux ................................................................................................... 20
4.2.5 Hypertension Management Software update ............................................................. 20
4.2.6 Data back-up .............................................................................................................. 20
4.3 Starting and quitting HMS CS ..................................................................... 21
4.4 Structure of HMS CS user interface............................................................ 21
4.4.1 Menu bar .................................................................................................................... 22
4.4.2 Toolbar ........................................................................................................................ 23
4.4.3 Using the mouse ........................................................................................................ 23
4.5 First steps with a sample patient................................................................. 23
4.5.1 Displaying sample patient .......................................................................................... 24
4.5.2 Displaying sample patient’s data ................................................................................ 24
4.5.3 Quitting HMS CS ........................................................................................................ 25
4.6 Editing patient data ..................................................................................... 25
4.6.1 Entering new patient................................................................................................... 25
4.6.2 Selecting existing patient............................................................................................ 26
4.6.3 Supplementing or modifying patient data ................................................................... 27
4.6.4 Changing patient ID number ...................................................................................... 27
4.6.5 Blood Pressure Limits ................................................................................................ 27
4.6.6 Deleting a patient ....................................................................................................... 28

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Contents

4.6.7 Enter office measurements BP................................................................................... 28

4.6.8 Enter office measurements weight ............................................................................. 28
4.6.9 Audit trail .................................................................................................................... 29
4.7 Using the Mobil-O-Graph® blood pressure monitor ................................... 29
4.7.1 Connection via cable .................................................................................................. 29
4.7.2 Connection via Bluetooth® ........................................................................................ 32
4.7.3 Connection via infrared (IR) ....................................................................................... 36
4.8 Preparing the monitor.................................................................................. 39
4.8.1 Setting the measurement protocol ............................................................................. 40
4.8.2 Setting the monitor’s clock ......................................................................................... 41
4.8.3 Importing a patient ID ................................................................................................. 41
4.8.4 Testing the monitor ..................................................................................................... 41
4.8.5 Deleting old measurements........................................................................................ 41
4.8.6 Setting reminder times ............................................................................................... 41
4.8.7 Ending device preparation.......................................................................................... 42
4.8.8 Starting 24-hour monitoring with the Mobil-O-Graph® ............................................... 42
4.8.9 Starting measurement with the Stabil-O-Graph® ....................................................... 42
4.9 Reading out measurements from the monitor............................................. 43
4.9.1 Ending 24-hour monitoring with the Mobil-O-Graph® ................................................ 43
4.9.2 Connecting HMS CS to the Mobil-O-Graph® ............................................................. 43
4.9.3 Connecting HMS CS to the Stabil-O-Graph®............................................................. 43
4.9.4 Importing measurements from monitor into HMS CS ................................................ 43
4.9.5 Exporting measurements ........................................................................................... 44
4.10 Using the Stabil-O-Graph® (optional) ......................................................... 45
4.11 Analysing measurements ............................................................................ 49
4.11.1 Table of measurements .............................................................................................. 50
4.11.2 Blood Pressure Profile (trend) .................................................................................... 50
4.11.3 Profile ......................................................................................................................... 51
4.11.4 Correlation .................................................................................................................. 52
4.11.5 Values above limit ...................................................................................................... 53
4.11.6 Frequency distributions .............................................................................................. 53
4.11.7 Report ......................................................................................................................... 54
4.11.8 Hourly mean values.................................................................................................... 55
4.11.9 Changes in blood pressure ........................................................................................ 55
4.11.10 Printing ....................................................................................................................... 56
4.11.11 Comparing several measurement series ................................................................... 57
4.11.12 24h-PWA .................................................................................................................... 57
4.11.13 Bar chart (PWA) ......................................................................................................... 58
4.11.14 Patient report (Day Average) ...................................................................................... 59
4.12 e-health .......................................................................................................60
4.12.1 Activate e-health service ............................................................................................ 60
4.12.2 Import Patients from e-health server ......................................................................... 61
4.12.3 Export Patients to e-health Server ............................................................................ 61
4.13 Practice Monitoring......................................................................................62
4.13.1 Prepare Mobil-O-Graph® for the practice monitoring ................................................. 62
4.13.2 Assign received test series ........................................................................................ 63
4.14 Pulse Wave Analysis (PWA) ....................................................................... 63
4.14.1 Installation of the PWA at the doctor’s practice ......................................................... 63
4.14.2 Carry out pulse wave analysis ................................................................................... 64
4.14.3 Triple Pulse Wave Analysis ........................................................................................ 64
4.14.4 Activating the 24h-PWA.............................................................................................. 64
4.14.5 Reading and Analysing the 24h-PWA ........................................................................ 65
4.14.6 Display of Pulse Wave Analysis ................................................................................. 65
4.14.7 AIx and PWV chronic ................................................................................................. 66
4.15 GDT-Interface ..............................................................................................66
4.15.1 Transfer Analysis Reports to Practice Software ......................................................... 67
4.16 Setting standard values for HMS CS .......................................................... 67
4.16.1 Database .................................................................................................................... 67
4.16.2 Changing language .................................................................................................... 67
4.16.3 e-health service .......................................................................................................... 68
4.16.4 Interfaces .................................................................................................................... 68
4.16.5 Setting BP limits ......................................................................................................... 70
4.16.6 Analysis ...................................................................................................................... 71
4.16.7 Setting colours for curves and background in graphs................................................ 71
4.16.8 Extras ......................................................................................................................... 72
4.16.9 GDT settings............................................................................................................... 72
4.16.10 Manufacturer information ........................................................................................... 73

5. Care and maintenance ......................................................................................75

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 Contents

6. Troubleshooting.................................................................................................77
6.1 Principal sources of error ............................................................................ 77
6.2 Battery voltage curve .................................................................................. 77
6.3 Transmission errors .....................................................................................77
6.4 Check list ..................................................................................................... 77
6.5 Error tables .................................................................................................. 77
6.5.1 Troubleshooting, Mobil-O-Graph® ............................................................................. 77
6.5.2 Communication errors, Stabil-O-Graph® ................................................................... 80
6.5.3 Communication errors, Mobil-O-Graph® Bluetooth interface ................................... 81

7. Charging units ................................................................................................... 83

7.1 M2X .............................................................................................................83
7.2 TL 4+4 Ultrafast Charger............................................................................. 84
7.3 Operation with alkaline batteries ................................................................. 84
8. Guarantee and repair conditions ..................................................................... 85
9. Appendix ............................................................................................................87
9.1 EMC guidelines and manufacturer’s declaration ........................................ 87
9.2 Important instructions for the patient........................................................... 89
9.3 Accessories order form Mobil-O-Graph® .................................................... 90

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Mobil-O-Graph®, operating instructions, Rev. 5.1 10/2015, GmbH
1. Introduction
1.1 Foreword
This Mobil-O-Graph® 24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitor system (ABPM) provides you with a system
using the latest specialist technology, which incorporates all our experience of the past few years with the suc-
cessful Mobil-O-Graph® ABP monitor. We have also incorporated our customers' wishes into the Mobil-O-Graph®.
The blood pressure monitor, also referred to below as ABP monitor or recorder, can be prepared for a new
patient in practice in just a few minutes. This gives you the advantage of using the ABP monitor optimally, and
the ability to complete a whole monitoring session each day. The Mobil-O-Graph® will thus quickly be integrat-
ed into the daily routine of the practice.
Clinical experience has shown that in addition to the ABPM, analysis of BP self-measurement is also sensible.
The client/server data management extension enables a virtual patient clinic to be established.

1.2 Operating Instructions

These operating instructions will show you quickly and simply how to use the ABP monitoring system and its
accessories. With a little practice you will see how easy it is to use the ambulatory blood pressure monitor.
For the analysis of the Mobil-O-Graph® the
Hypertension-Management-Software Client-Server
data management is used.
Where reference is made to specific characteristics, only those sections relating to your version are relevant!
Important: The operating instructions describe the ABP monitor and its accessories in the sequence in which
you will be setting up the equipment and then using it. After the general description you will find
details of installation, setting up, preparation for monitoring, fitting to the patient and evaluation. The
individual functions are explained later, at the point at which they are to be used. You will therefore
become familiar with use of the blood pressure monitor step by step.
The user should always have the operating instructions at hand.

1.3 Clinical tests

The Mobil-O-Graph® blood pressure monitor fulfils the requirements of the ESH (European Society of
Hypertension).
Blood pressure measurements determined with this device are equivalent to those obtained by a trained observer
using the cuff/stethoscope auscultatory method, within the limits prescribed by the American National Standard,
Manual, electronic or automated Sphygmomanometers.

1.4 CE mark
The Mobil-O-Graph® fulfils the requirements of the Medical Products Directive 93/42/EEC and bears
the CE mark.
The Mobil-O-Graph® fulfils the requirements of the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EU and bears the CE
mark.

The declaration of conformity for this product can be downloaded from the I.E.M. website www.iem.de.
This device fulfils the requirements of the standards applicable in accordance with the Directives. In particular,
it fulfils the applicable requirements of the following standards:
1. EN 1060-1 Noninvasive blood pressure measuring equipment - Part 1: General requirements
2. EN 1060-3 Noninvasive blood pressure measuring equipment - Part 3: Supplementary requirements for
electromechanical blood pressure measuring systems

1.5 Scope of delivery

Basic set Analysis unit HMS Client-Server:
1. Mobil-O-Graph® (NG or PWA) 1. HMS Client-Server on CD
2. S-, M- and L-Cuff 2. Bluetooth-Dongle
3. Mobil-O-Graph® Universal Case alternatively
4. Recharger including 4 NiMH batteries 3. IR-MED serial or USB
5. Operating instructions alternatively
6. Measuring tape 4. PC hybrid cable USB or serial
7. Event protocol

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2. Operating instructions
2.1 Intended use
The appropriate use is 24-hour blood pressure monitoring and pulse wave analysis (PWA). The Mobil-O-Graph®
should be used only under medical supervision.

2.2 Incorrect use

Because of the risk of strangulation from the tube and cuff, the ABPM System Mobil-O-Graph® may not be used
for patients who are legally incompetent nor for unattended children.
The Mobil-O-Graph® is not designed for the application in neonates and children under the age of 3.
The Mobil-O-Graph® must not be used for blood pressure monitoring during surgeries. It has not been designed
for alarm-giving monitoring in intensive care units.

2.3 Indication
The Mobil-O-Graph® ABPM system is intended for clarifying blood pressure and for use as a diagnostic aid.
The doctor can, at his or her own discretion, prescribe the use of this medical system for patients if they are
suffering from:
■ hypertension,
■ hypotension,
■ borderline hypertrophy,
■ impaired renal function, or
■ require antihypertensive therapy.

2.4 Side effects of 24-hour blood pressure monitoring

24-hour blood pressure monitoring is now a familiar, acceptable and valuable method of measurement, used
daily in diagnostic investigation and treatment follow-up.
When considering the use of 24-hour blood pressure monitoring, it is important to check whether the patient is
suffering from coagulation disorders or is on anticoagulant treatment. As with occasional blood pressure meas-
urement, petechial bleeding can occur.
In patients on anticoagulant therapy or patients with coagulation disorders, petechial bleeding can occur on the
measurement arm in spite of correct cuff fit. The special risk to patients due to anticoagulant treatment or coag-
ulation disorders is present in all cases irrespective of the type of equipment used in measurement.

2.5 Important instructions for the doctor

■ A measurement can be stopped at any time by pressing one of the monitor keys. This deflates the
cuff.
■ Let your patients know that they should turn the device off and take off the cuff in the event of
any pain or allergic reactions. Attention: The printing ink contains epoxy resin. In hypersensitive
patients, the ink can cause allergic reactions in very rare cases.
■ Explain to the patient how to place the cuff correctly.
■ The equipment must not be used in the vicinity of an MRI scanner!
■ The equipment must never be connected to a PC or other unit while still fitted to the patient.
■ The use of components not supplied with the equipment can lead to incorrect measurements. Use
only accessories offered by IEM.
■ The air tube between the Mobil-O-Graph® recorder and the cuff must never be knotted, compressed
or stretched.
■ Observe the hygiene rules shown in the maintenance schedule.
■ Attention: Due to the risk of strangulation with the tube and cuff, the ABPM system must only be
applied in children with special care and under the permanent supervision after specific prescription
by the doctor.
■ Please note that for the application of the pulse wave analysis in children there are currently no clin-
ical studies available against reference methods.
■ The pulse wave analysis provides additional indicators for possible risks, but is not admissible or
valid as a sufficient indicator for single diseases or therapy recommendations.

Warnings:
■ The shoulder strap or cuff tube can become entangled around the patient’s neck and lead to stran-
gulation.

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2. Operating instructions 2.6

Countermeasures:
The doctor should draw the patient’s attention to the fact that the cuff must be worn on the upper
arm only and care must always be taken to ensure that neither the shoulder strap nor the air tube
can ever become wrapped around the neck. The air tube should therefore always be worn under the
outer clothing (even at night).
■ If you suspect that water may have entered the unit during cleaning or use of the equipment, the
device may no longer be used on the patient.
Inform your service engineer without delay or send it for testing.
■ The air tube may kink when inflated.
The doctor should explain to the patient that, particularly when sleeping, the equipment should be
positioned in such a way that the tube cannot be compressed. If the patient is not fully competent,
the equipment should be worn only under supervision.
■ In some patients petechiae, haemorrhages or subcutaneous haematomas may occur.
All patients must be told when putting on the cuff that if they experience pain they should switch off
the equipment and inform the doctor.
■ The doctor must be certain that, according to the health of the patient, the use of the device will not
damage blood circulation in the arm.
■ The Mobil-O-Graph® is not suitable for use at the same time as high-frequency surgical equipment.
■ The Mobil-O-Graph® fulfils the requirements of EMC standards; nevertheless, the Mobil-O-Graph®
should not be exposed to strong electromagnetic fields, as outside the limits they may cause mal-
function.
■ The cuffs and the tube are made of electrically nonconductive material. They thus protect the device
from the effects of a defibrillator discharge.
■ During a defibrillator discharge the device must not be allowed to touch the patient. The device may
be damaged by such a discharge and give inaccurate measurements.
■ The device may not meet its performance specifications if stored or used outside the specified tem-
perature and humidity ranges (see section 3.5)
■ In the majority of all cases the device is able to function according to specifications in the presence
of common arrhythmias such as atrial or ventricular premature beats. In the condition of atrial fibril-
lation, the device may not be able to function to its specifications.
■ Caution: Substitution of a component different from that supplied might result in measurement error.

2.6 Important instructions for the patient

■ The beep signals a measurement. Keep still during the measurement, until the process is complete.
Let your arm hang loosely or, when sitting, let your lower arm rest on the table or on a support.
Avoid moving your hand during the measurement.

■ The Start key triggers an additional measurement. Press this key only if instructed to do so
by your doctor (e.g. after taking medication, if you have chest pains or shortness of breath etc.).

■ The Event key records the time of an event and triggers a measurement. Press this key only
if something important or unusual is happening.

■ The Day/Night key should be pressed immediately before going to sleep and upon waking.

■ The ON/OFF key permits the device to be switched on and off if a measurement is not required
at the set time. To switch off, press the key for longer than 2 seconds.
■ A measurement can be interrupted at any time by pressing any of the keys. This deflates the cuff.

Warnings:
■ The cuff may only be worn on the upper arm and in every case you should ensure that neither the
shoulder strap nor the air tube can ever become wrapped around your neck. The air tube should
therefore always be worn under the outer clothing (even at night).
■ Take care to ensure that the tube of the cuff cannot be kinked or compressed, particularly while
sleeping.
■ If the measurement causes you pain, switch off the device, take off the cuff and inform your doctor.
■ The blood pressure monitor must not come into contact with liquids. Do not wear the equipment in
the shower!
If, for example, water has entered the device, it may no longer be used. Switch off the device and
take out the batteries.
■ Serious malfunctions are indicated by a continuous beep. If a continuous beep sounds, switch off
the device, take off the cuff and inform your doctor.
■ The cuff connection (air connector) must always engage with an audible click. Otherwise there will
be a leaky connection between the Mobil-O-Graph® and the tube that will produce incorrect meas-
urements.
You can find a form to copy and give to the patient in the Appendix!

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3. Product description
3.1 Introduction
The Mobil-O-Graph® system consists of two principal components:
■ the Mobil-O-Graph® NG or Mobil-O-Graph® PWA with different cuffs and further accessories.
■ analysis software for the doctor to analyse the measurements.
Measurements from ABP monitor can be interpreted using the analysis unit HMS Client-Server. Using this soft-
ware, saved measurements can be downloaded to a PC, presented on the screen in various forms, as dia-
grams, lists and statistics, and printed out.
The Mobil-O-Graph® can then be prepared immediately for the next patient. With a little practice, this proce-
dure can be completed in just a few minutes. This allows the doctor to use the equipment on each working day,
around the clock.
The Mobil-O-Graph® monitoring system is designed to allow recording and display of a blood pressure profile
throughout the day and night. Additional parameters are detected, such as nocturnal values and blood pres-
sure variations. This allows the doctor to prescribe the optimum medication for the individual and to monitor the
therapeutic outcome.

3.2 Unpacking
All parts supplied are packed carefully for dispatch and checked for completeness and correct function. Should
the goods supplied be incomplete or damaged, please notify the supplier without delay.

3.3 The monitor

Components:

1: Cuff tube/air connector

2: Cuff connection
3: START key
4: DAY/NIGHT key
5: EVENT key
6: ON/OFF key
7: LCD display
8: Infrared interface
9: Battery compartment
cover
10: Battery compartment
11: PC interface cable
12: Data port
13: Bluetooth interface
(not visible)

Figure 3.1 Monitor, top view

3.3.1 Keys
All keys are located on the front of the recorder housing (see Figure 3.1 Monitor, top view).

ON/OFF This key switches the ABP recorder on and off. To prevent switching it on or off by mistake,
the key reacts only after 2 seconds.
As with all the other keys, blood pressure measurement can also be interrupted prematurely,
causing the pressure in the cuff to be released rapidly (see also the section Warnings).
Caution: Switch the unit on again to continue.

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3. Product description 3.3.2

DAY/NIGHT The DAY/NIGHT key allows waking and sleeping phases to be differentiated when record-
ing, which is important from the point of view of statistical evaluation and graphic presenta-
tion. For precise details of the effects on the printout, please see the relevant sections on
analysis.
Briefly: the patient is instructed to operate the “DAY/NIGHT” key on going to bed and again
when getting up in the morning. This adjusts the monitoring interval to suit the individu-
al patient and helps you in assessing the BP profile. As well as adjusting the interval, the
appropriate notes are shown on the printout. If this key is not operated, the change in inter-
val will take place according to the protocol selected.

EVENT This key allows the patient to record the time at which medication is taken or any events
happen that may cause blood pressure to rise or fall.
Pressing this key directly triggers a measurement. The patient should note the reason for
pressing the Event key in the events diary.

START This key starts the 24-hour measurement period and also allows a measurement outside the
pre-set measurement cycle.
Caution: The result of the first measurement should be checked by the doctor for plausibil-
ity, to ensure that the subsequent automatic measurements are correct, and that
the cuff fits properly. If the measurement is incorrect, the instructions in the sec-
tions Preparing for monitoring and Troubleshooting should be followed.
When the Start key is pressed, the number of measurements recorded so far is dis-
played and manual measurement begins. This differs from automatic measurement
according to the monitoring protocol, in that the cuff is inflated in stages. This deter-
mines the cuff pressure required to allow the systolic blood pressure to be meas-
ured. This maximum inflation pressure is stored and is then approached immedi-
ately by direct inflation for the subsequent automatic measurements.
The patient can use the Start key to take manual measurements in addition to the
pre-set measurement cycle.

3.3.2 Display
The LCD display is located on the front of the recorder housing (see Figure 3.1 Monitor, top view). It displays
useful information for the doctor and patient on measurement data, monitor settings and measurement errors.
3.3.3 Acoustic signals
The acoustic signals used consist of single or multiple beeps.
The following signals are emitted:

1 beep Switching on or off, start and completion of a measurement (except for night
intervals), removal of interface cable, end of IR communication, set-up and end
of Bluetooth communication, and measuring error
3 beeps System error
Continuous beep Serious system error (e.g. cuff pressure is greater than 15 mmHg for more than
10 seconds outside of a measurement)
Combined beeps When deleting measurements manually, first one beep is emitted and 2 seconds
later 5 beeps.

3.3.4 Cuff connection

The cuff connection is fitted on the front of the recorder housing (see Figure 3.1 Monitor, top view). This metal
plug is used to connect the recorder with the cuff via the cuff tube and the metal cuff socket.
Important: Both the doctor and the patient should be aware that the metal plug (air connector) must
always engage with an audible click. Otherwise there will be a leaky connection between
the Mobil-O-Graph® and the tube that will produce incorrect measurements.
3.3.5 Data port
The data port is located on the left-hand side of the housing (see Figure 3.1 Monitor, top view). The connector
cable supplied goes into this socket. This is a plug-in connection, i.e. the red dot on the plug must be aligned
with the red dot on the socket. To disconnect, pull on the outer metal ring of the plug (see section: The analy-
sis unit).

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3.3.6 3. Product description

3.3.6 Infrared interface

The infrared interface provides an equal, wireless alternative to the data port. To use this interface you will need
the PC infrared interface IR-Med. The infrared interface can be obtained from your specialist dealer (see sec-
tion: The analysis unit).

3.4 Preparing for monitoring

■ Connect the cuff tube with one of the cuffs supplied, by pushing it onto the plastic connector.
■ Connect the cuff tube with the socket on the front of the recorder housing.
■ First check that the batteries have been inserted correctly. You should always use fully charged batteries for
a new monitoring session. Alternatively, you can use alkaline batteries.
Take care to insert the batteries the right way round.
Important: Use only the I.E.M. NiMH rechargeable batteries supplied or alkaline batteries. Although zinc-carbon
batteries and NiCd rechargeables show adequate voltage in the battery test, the output is often
insufficient to carry out monitoring over a 24-hour period.
The rechargeable batteries should be discharged and recharged several times before they are first
used. Please follow the instructions for use enclosed with the charging unit.
To perform monitoring over a 48-hour period, you need 2 additional batteries to exchange after 24
hours.

3.4.1 Switching on
Always check the condition of your recorder first, before you give it to a patient. You can do this by observing
the initial displays shown on the recorder shortly after switching it on.
The following sequence of displays should appear:

Test Display Commentary

Battery status (Volts) 2.85 (for NiMH rechargeable batteries min. 2.75;
for alkaline batteries min. 3.10)
Display Segment Test 999:999 to Along with the numbers, all the other LCD symbols are shown.
000:000 Check whether all segments are being shown correctly and
completely (the complete code is constantly being checked for
correctness in the background)
Current 24-hour time 21:45 (Example)

If a fault occurs during the internal test, the recorder shows E004 on the display and emits an acoustic signal.
For safety reasons, use of the recorder is blocked. Return the recorder to your specialist dealer or directly to
I.E.M. GmbH for repair without delay.

3.4.2 Clearing the memory

The memory must be cleared before each monitoring session, i.e. no blood pressure data from the previous
patient must be left in the memory. However, should values still be present, you can delete them with the delete
function of the analysis software.
You can delete the memory manually by pressing and holding down the start button for at least 5 seconds. While
holding down, all segments of the LCD are highlighted followed by a single beep. Subsequently the number of
the recordings is shown, followed by “clr”. If the event button is pressed within 5 seconds and held down for at
least 2 seconds, all recordings will be deleted.
3.4.3 Setting the time/date
The Mobil-O-Graph® has an internal buffer battery that allows the clock to continue running even after the bat-
teries have been removed. You should nevertheless check the time and date before each measurement series.
The time and date can be set with the analysis software. You can also set the time and date manually by hold-
ing the Start key and then pressing the Event key. Now you are in the “Set time” mode. Use the Start key to
change the number in question, and use the Event key to jump to the next.
3.4.4 Transmitting patient data (ID)
The Monitor must be prepared by transmitting the patient data (ID), so that measurements are allocated cor-
rectly when reading out (see 4.8.3, Importing a patient ID).

3.4.5 Specifying the measurement protocol required

You have the option to select from eleven (1-11) protocols.
Once you have completed one measurement, the protocol cannot be changed until deletion of all data has
been completed.
The protocols can be set using the analysis software.

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3. Product description 3.4.6

You can set the protocols manually by holding down the Day/Night and then pressing the Event key. Use the
Start/Stop key to change the protocol, and confirm with the Event key.

Protocol Day time Night time Measurements Acoustic signal Measurements

per hour shown on display
1 08:00 23:59 4 YES YES
00:00 07:59 2 NO
2 08:00 22:59 4 YES YES
23:00 07:59 1 NO
3 07:00 21:59 4 YES NO
22:00 06:59 2 NO
4 08:00 23:59 4 YES NO
00:00 07:59 2 NO
5 18:00 09:59 4 YES YES
10:00 17:59 2 NO
6 07:00 23:59 4 YES YES
00:00 06:59 2 NO
7 06:00 22:59 4 YES NO
23:00 05:59 2 NO
8 07:00 08:59 6 YES YES
09:00 23:59 4 YES
00:00 06:59 2 NO
9 09:00 08:59 30 NO YES
10 08:00 07:59 30 YES NO
11 08:00 23:59 4 YES YES
00:00 07:59 2 NO

Table 3.0 Protocol list

Note: Protocols 1, 2 and 10 are provided as defaults, but they can be modified using the analysis soft-
ware (see 4.8, prepare measurement device). Protocol 5 is suitable for nighttime activity (night shift).
Protocol 9 is the Schellong-test.
Protocol 10 transmits the values automatically after each measurement to your doctor’s PC via
Bluetooth, or to a database via mobile communications such as a mobile phone or modem (precon-
figured by I.E.M.; see 4.8.1, Setting the measurement protocol). Only preconfigured mobile phones
or modems can send the data via GPRS as a block of data.
Protocol 11 is only available for the Mobil-O-Graph® with integrated 24-h-PWA and the HMS CS as
of version 4.0. Here, the intervals for blood pressure monitoring and 24-h-PWA can be configured
independently

3.4.6 Putting on the monitor and starting measurement

Put the equipment pouch on the patient. By varying the length of

the strap you can use it either as a hip belt or a shoulder strap.
Alternatively, use a normal belt that matches the patient’s clothing.
Now fit the cuff on the patient; correct cuff fit is extremely important
for accurate measurement (see Figure 3.2).
The cuff can also be worn over the shirt or blouse. We recommend
that the cuff be fitted on the bare upper arm. In this case, bring the
tube out between the buttons of the shirt or blouse, around the back
of the neck to the ABP monitor on the right-hand side.

Figure 3.2 Putting on the cuff

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3.4.6 3. Product description

Please note the following points:

IMPORTANT:
1. When putting the recorder on the patient, the recorder must not be connected to other external equip-
ment!
2. The cuff must fit so that the air tube cannot be kinked or compressed at any point. The tube connection
on the cuff should therefore be directed upwards. The air tube should allow free movement of the upper
arm and should run over the back of the neck to the other side of the body.
3. It is essential to ensure that the artery symbol lies over the brachial artery. When the cuff fits correctly, the
metal strip is on the outer side of the upper arm (elbow side).
4. The material loop must cover the skin under the metal strip.
5. The lower edge of the cuff should be about 2 cm above the bend of the patient’s elbow.
6. The cuff should fit relatively snugly on the upper arm. Correct fit can be checked by a simple test: there
should be room to slip one finger under the cuff.
7. The correct cuff size is also important if blood pressure is to be measured correctly. To obtain reproduc-
ible results, standardised monitoring conditions are required, i.e. the cuff must be the correct size for the
patient. Using the tape measure supplied, measure the circumference at the middle of the upper arm and
select the appropriate cuff:

Upper arm circumference Cuff

14 - 20 cm XS
20 - 24 cm S
24 - 32 cm M
32 - 38 cm L
38 - 55 cm XL

8. Connect the air tube from the cuff to the ABP recorder. Push the tube firmly over the connection until a
click is heard as it engages; to disconnect, simply pull back the outer metal ring on the plug.
9. The recorder is now correctly fitted and ready for use.
Once all these steps have been completed, the monitor can be started. First, a manual measurement must be
carried out by pressing the “START” key. This measurement is used to determine whether the recorder is work-
ing correctly.
If errors occur, check once more that the procedure followed in setting up and fitting the equipment was correct.
Should this not solve the problem, repeat the setting-up procedure.
Only after a successful manual measurement can the patient be allowed to leave with the equipment.

Interrupting measurements
During a measurement, ANY key can be used to interrupt the measurement. The display then shows “-StoP-”
and beeps 5 times. The process is also saved in the table of measurements under “Interruption”.
Important: Before beginning a 24-hour monitoring session, take the patient through Chapter 2: Operating
instructions.

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3. Product description 3.5

3.5 Technical data

Pressure measurement Systolic 60 to 290 mmHg

range: Diastolic 30 to195 mmHg
Accuracy: +/- 3 mmHg in the range indicated
Static pressure range: 0 to 300 mmHg
Pulse range: 30 to 240 beats per minute
Method: oscillometric
Measurement intervals: 0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 12 or 30 measurements per hour
Monitoring protocols: 2 modifiable interval groups
Storage capacity: 300 measurements
Battery capacity: > 300 measurements
Operating temperatures: +10 °C to +40 °C
Operating humidity: 15% to 90%
Storage environment: -20 °C to 50 °C and 15% to 95% humidity
Dimensions: 128 x 75 x 30 mm
Weight: approx. 240 g including batteries
Power supply: 2 NiMH batteries, each 1.2 V and at least 1500 mAh (AA, Mignon)
2 alkaline 1.5 V batteries (AA, Mignon)
Interfaces: Serial (cable)
Infrared IEM-specific
Bluetooth (Class 1/100 m)

3.6 Symbols
Battery symbol
Meaning: The symbol shows the type of voltage.

Disposal of used electrical and electronic appliances

Meaning: This symbol on a product or its packaging indicates that the product
should not be treated as normal household waste, but must be returned to a recy-
cling point for electrical and electronic appliances. You can obtain further information
from your local authority, local waste disposal plants or specialist dealers.

Defibrillator rating
Meaning: BF applied part, defibrillator protected

Caution, consult accompanying documents

Meaning: caution, consult accompanying documents

Manufacturing date
Meaning: Date of manufacture

CE mark
Meaning: The device fulfils the basic requirements of the European Directives on
medical devices.

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4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server
The monitor measures blood pressure and stores the measurement. On completion of measurements, the stored
measurements are transferred to your computer. You can then analyse the measurements according to your
requirements.
The patient file contains important data such as:
■ Personal patient ID number (mandatory entry)
■ Name (mandatory entry)
■ Address, telephone number
■ Personal data (age, sex etc.)
■ Medication, medical history, emergency contacts
The HMS CS program offers you various options for analysis. You can choose to display the results on your
screen or print them out directly as:
■ 4.11.1, Table of measurements
■ Statistical analysis with mean blood pressure values for the whole day, and for the daytime and nighttime periods
and the first hour after waking, plus hourly mean values, see 4.11.7, Report
■ Extreme values (maximum and minimum values), see 4.11.7, Report
■ Percentage incidence of values above a predetermined limit, see 4.11.7, Report
■ Standard deviation (variability), see 4.11.8, Hourly mean values
■ Calculation of day/night reduction, see 4.11.7, Report
■ Graphs such as:
□ Envelope curve of hourly mean values, see 4.11.2, BP profile
□ Correlation, see 4.11.4, Correlation
□ Pie chart of percentage of values above limit, see 4.11.5, Values above limit
□ Bar chart of measurements, see 4.11.6 Frequency distributions
□ Curve of changes in blood pressure, see 4.11.9, Changes in blood pressure
□ Curve of measurements, see 4.11.9, Changes in blood pressure
□ Histogram of blood pressure distribution, see 4.11.9, Changes in blood pressure
□ Curve comparison for optimising treatment, see 4.11.9, Changes in blood pressure
In this way you can rapidly and simply visualise the course of and fluctuations in blood pressure over the day
and night. You can adjust medication to take the best possible account of these changes.
You can also enter measurements from the „Klock®” - the wrist blood pressure monitor - and the Stabil-O-Graph
- the upper arm blood pressure monitor - and manage the data using the HMS CS program (see 4.11.3, Self-
measurements). An infrared eye is required for data transfer.
The HMS CS also provides the opportunity to establish an E-Health Service (telemedicine), with a significantly
higher security for the patient, while saving work for the doctor.
You can set limits, or define alarms that will only inform you if the limits you have set are exceeded (e.g. by
Fax).
The offers include blood pressure monitoring by the Stabil-O-graph mobil and weight monitoring with the scale
mobil.
In addition to an online database, you can use these devices to synchronise and manage data online with the
HMS CS online.
For further information, please contact your specialist dealer or I.E.M. GmbH directly.

4.1 Using HMS CS

Basic knowledge and experience of the operating systems Windows®, Macintosh® or Linux® are required
for using HMS CS.

Use the HMS CS program to manage blood pressure monitoring data and evaluate them. You classify these
measurements by patient. You can store as many measurement series as you like for each patient. Each meas-
urement series consists of many single measurements.
HMS CS will run through the following steps:
■ Before 24-hour monitoring: prepare measurement
1) Start HMS CS
2) Select patient or enter new patient
3) Connect monitor to HMS CS

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4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server 4.2

4) Prepare monitor
5) Quit HMS CS.
■ After 24-hour monitoring: Process data
1) Start HMS CS
2) Connect HMS CS to monitor
3) Read out measurements from the recorder
4) Analyse data
5) Quit HMS CS.

4.2 Installing the software

The software is able to communicate with the monitor via different interfaces. The following connections are
possible:
■ Cable with serial interface (e.g. COM1,2...),
■ Combi cable with USB interface,
■ Infrared (IR) with serial interface,
■ Infrared (IR) with USB interface,
■ Bluetooth.
Important: If you are using the USB interface and/or Bluetooth, you must first install the corresponding driver.
You can find the details below.
Note: Please insert the USB adaptor (USB stick or cable with USB interface) only after installing the software
onto your computer, or when prompted to do so.

4.2.1 System requirements

1) Computer
■ 1 GHz
■ 1 GB RAM
■ 200 MB hard disk storage
■ 1024x768 pixels
■ Two spare USB ports
2) Operating system
a) Windows® 7, Windows® 8, Windows® 8.1, Windows® 10, Windows Vista® (32-bit & 64-bit)
b) Macintosh® OS X 10.7.5 (64-bit)
c) Linux Ubuntu 14.04 (64-bit)
3) Software
Java Runtime Environment (JRE is supplied with the installation CD)
4) Bluetooth
■ Bluetooth USB adapter
■ Bluetooth 2.0 or higher
■ USB Version 2.0 or higher
■ BlueSoleil driver or software must not be installed!
■ Tested USB adapters:
- DIGITUS USB-Adapter BT 4.0
- HAMA Nano v2.1

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4.2.2 4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server

4.2.2 Installation for Windows®

Note: Please insert the USB adaptor (USB stick or cable with USB interface) only after installing the software
onto your computer, or when prompted to do so.
Important: If you are using the USB interface and/or Bluetooth, you must first install the corresponding driver.
Procedure:
1) Install application from CD-ROM
2) If necessary, install drivers from CD-ROM in the following order:
- first Bluetooth driver,
- then USB driver.
3) Insert USB adaptor and/or Bluetooth adaptor into the computer.

Installing the application from CD-ROM

► Insert the CD into the CD-ROM drive.
The installation program will normally start automatically. If it does not (autorun function has been switched off),
□ open the CD-ROM drive in Windows Explorer and
□ click the file CD_Start.exe, to start installation.
► Select your language.
► In the installation menu, click HMS-CS Setup.
The installation wizard will appear.

► Follow the instructions on the screen.

Installing the Bluetooth driver

Note: Please insert the Bluetooth adaptor only after installing the software onto your computer, or when prompt-
ed to do so.
For the Bluetooth-Adapter DIGITUS no driver software is needed.
► In the installation menu, click Bluetooth driver
► Follow the instructions on the screen.

Installing USB driver

Note: Please insert the USB adaptor (USB stick or cable with USB interface) only after installing the software
onto your computer.
► In the installation menu, click USB cable driver
► Follow the instructions on the screen.
Installation of the software is now complete.

4.2.3 Installation for Macintosh® OS X 10.7.5 and later

Procedure:
1) Install application from CD-ROM
2) Insert USB adaptor and/or Bluetooth adaptor into the computer.

Installing application from CD-ROM

► Insert the supplied CD into your CD-ROM drive.
The CD symbol HMS CS appears on the desktop.
► Double-click this CD symbol for HMS CS.
The CD-ROM opens.
► Open the directory Mac_10-7-5.
► Drag the file HMS.app into your Applications folder.

Installation of the software is now complete.

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4.2.4 Installation for Linux

Procedure:
1) Install the application from the CD-ROM
2) Plug Bluetooth adapter and/or USB adapter into your computer.
Install the application from the CD-ROM
► Log in as System Administrator (root).
► Place the CD supplied into your CD-ROM drive.
► On the CD, open the Linux directory.
► Copy the HMS CS folder into your Home directory.
► Set the HMS CS file in the Home directory to executable.
► Set up a link to the HMS file on your desktop.
Software installation is now complete.
On the installation CD, the “Docs” directory contains various documents (first steps, brief instructions, user man-
ual). “index.htm” shows the available documents.

4.2.5 Hypertension Management Software update

Updating an already installed version of the Hypertension Management Software to the latest version is no dif-
ferent from installing the software from scratch. Settings which have already been selected are not changed dur-
ing an update. With regard GDT (German communication standard), HL7 and network settings, the user does
not need to do anything when carrying out an update. Before updating the Hypertension Management Software,
however, it is recommended that you back up the data, but this is not mandatory.

4.2.6 Data back-up

Back up data
To back up your data, proceed as follows:
1) Launch your Hypertension Management Software.
2) In the menu bar, click on Data -> Data back-up and Back up data.
3) The Back up data window appears.

4) Enter a filename and location to save the data you are backing up.
5) Click Save.
6) Your data is backed-up.

Restore data
To restore your data, proceed as follows:
1) Launch your Hypertension Management Software.
2) In the menu bar, click on Data -> Data back-up and Restore data.
3) The Back up data window appears.

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4) Select the appropriate file containing your backed-up data.

5) Click Open.
6) Confirm that you wish to restore your data.
7) Your data is restored.

4.3 Starting and quitting HMS CS

Basic knowledge and experience of the operating systems Windows®, Macintosh® or Linux® are required
for using HMS CS..

Starting the program

► On the desktop, double-click

HMS CS starts up. Information about the progress of loading the program appears (e.g. program version,
progress bar).

Quitting the program

► In the work window, in the toolbar at the top, click .

If you have previously modified data, you will be asked if you want to save the data.
Information about the progress of quitting appears.

4.4 Structure of HMS CS user interface

You can access all functions from the control window. More windows may appear depending on the function.

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4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server 4.4.1

Figure: control window with Patient information tab.

You can call up functions in the Menu bar at the top of the window. The Toolbar directly under the Menu bar
contains buttons (symbols) for individual process steps. The task panel contains the two tabs Patient informa-
tion and Measurements.

4.4.1 Menu bar

At the top of the control window is the Menu bar.

Each menu item combines functions.

■ Menu File

Menu item Function

Patient list Display list with existing patients
New Patient Setup new patient
Import Import of patient data (Abdm.mdb, GDT and patient)
Data back-up Storing and restoring of database
(Warning: By restoring the database the existing data will be replaced with the
– saved database – danger of data loss.)
Audit trail Record of all changes made in patient data
Quit program Quit HMS CS

■ Menu Patient

Menu item Function

Delete Delete current patient, including all measurements, see 4.6.5, Deleting a
patient
Export Manual export of patient to the e-health database
Change ID Change personal patient number of the currently modified patient, see 4.6.4,
Change Personal Patient Number (Patient-ID)
Export Patient Manual export of a patient to the e-health database
Delete modification Reverse modifications on a currently opened patient data base

■ Menu Measurement series

Menu item Function

Export (Excel) save the currently selected test series in an Excel file, see 4.9.5, export test
results
Export (XML) save the currently selected test series in an XML file, see 4.9.5, export test
results
Export (GDT) save the currently selected test series in a GDT file, see 4.9.5, export test
results
Delete Delete selected measurement series

■ Menu Settings
Note: for detailed information see 4.12, Setting standard values for HMS CS

Menu item Function

Database Configuring database, only for experienced users!
Language Setting the language of the program
e-Health service Establishing connection to e-Health service
Interfaces Setting interface for recorder
BP limits Setting limits for analyses
Analysis Specify settings for analysis
Colours Setting colours for curves and background in graphs
Extras Procedure for calculations, display and Bluetooth
GDT Settings Specify file and folder settings for the GDT import/export

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■ Menu ?

Menu item Function

About... Display information about HMS CS version

4.4.2 Toolbar
At the top of the control window, below the Menu bar is the Toolbar. It contains buttons (symbols) for calling up
important functions quickly. On the far right you will see the current patient’s name and date of birth.

Tip: If your mouse pointer hovers over a symbol, a brief explanatory text will appear (Tooltip).

Symbol Meaning Function

New patient Enter a new patient, see 4.6.1, Entering new patient

Patient list Display list of existing patients, see 4.6.2, Selecting existing patient

Prepare device Program recorder for the next 24-hour monitoring period

Read out device Read out measurements from the recorder

Start PWA A pulse wave analysis will be started in the Mobil-O-Graph®.

Bluetooth red: Bluetooth not active

green: Bluetooth active

e-health symbols Export current patients to the e-health data base.

Synchronize current patients with the e-health data base.

Quit program Quit HMS CS

Practice Monitoring Receive test series via the Practice Monitoring

Note: You can call up some of these functions via menu items in the Menu bar.
4.4.3 Using the mouse
Click means: click the left mouse button once.
Double-click: click the left mouse button briefly twice.

4.5 First steps with a sample patient

Once you have successfully installed HMS CS, you can try out important functions using the sample patient
John Doe.

Basic knowledge and experience of the operating systems Windows®, Macintosh® or Linux® are required
for using HMS CS.

► On the desktop, double-click .

HMS CS starts up. Information about the progress of loading the program appears (e.g. program version,
progress bar).

The control window and the window Patient list appear.

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4.5.1 Displaying sample patient

► Click the line containing Doe, John and then .

Tip: It is even quicker to double-click the line.
Patient information is shown in the control window.

Top right in the window you will see the patient’s name and date of birth.
The Patient information tab contains several fields: address, patient data, emergency contacts, medical
history and medication.

4.5.2 Displaying sample patient’s data

► Click on the Measurements tab header.
The Measurements tab contains, on the left, a list of the monitoring sessions already performed.

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4.5.3 4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server

► Click a monitoring session

Its Table of measurements is displayed.

The highlighted values are measurements that lie outside the defined limits (see 4.12, Setting standard val-
ues for HMS CS).
► To display further analyses, click the header of the analysis you wish to see.
Tip: If your mouse pointer hovers over a tab header, a brief explanatory text will appear (Tooltip).

You can find further information about analyses under 4.11, Analysing measurements.

4.5.3 Quitting HMS CS

► In the toolbar at the top, click .

If you have previously modified data, you will be asked if you want to save the data.
Information about the progress of quitting appears.

The HMS CS control window disappears.

4.6 Editing patient data

Patient information is stored in a database. You can
■ Enter new patients, see 4.6.1, Entering new patient
■ Editing data from stored patients, see 4.6.2, Selecting existing patient
■ Import patient information for existing patient from another source.
You can edit all patient information after recording it at any time.

4.6.1 Entering new patient

► In the toolbar, click .

The window New patient appears.

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4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server 4.6.2

Patient ID and Surname are mandatory fields (both details are criteria for searching and sorting), all the
other details are optional.
Tip: Use the tab key to jump from one field to the next.

► To save the new patient, click .

Confirm with .

► To discard the new patient, click .

In both cases this takes you back to the control window.

The Patient information tab contains several fields: address, patient data, emergency contacts, medical his-
tory and medication.

4.6.2 Selecting existing patient

Select a patient from all the patients entered in HMS CS, in order to
■ view his/her previous measurements,
■ prepare the monitor for this patient,
■ or to import the values from a 24-hour monitoring session that has just ended from the recorder into HMS CS.

► In the toolbar, click .

The window Patient list with all the patients entered in HMS CS appears.

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If you see the required patient in the window,

► click the list entry and then .

Tip: It is even quicker to double-click the list entry.
This takes you back to the control window (for how to proceed further see 4.6.3, Supplementing or modi-
fying patient data).
To find one patient among many,
► In the top right search field, enter surname, forename or Patient ID.
During your entry, HMS CS will search the database and display the patients found.

► click the list entry and then .

Tip: It is even quicker to double-click the list entry.
This takes you back to the control window (for how to proceed further see 4.6.3, Supplementing or modi-
fying patient data).
If you do not find the required patient,

► click .
The window New patient appears (for how to proceed further see 4.6.1, Entering new patient).

4.6.3 Supplementing or modifying patient data

► To modify an address or patient data, type the new details in the respective fields.

► To add emergency contacts, medical history and medication, click .

Another window appears.
► Type the new details into the respective fields.

► To import the new data, click .

The window disappears.

4.6.4 Changing patient ID number

► In the menu bar, click Patient and then change ID.
The window Change patient ID appears with the current patient’s number.

► Change the Patient ID.

► Click .

4.6.5 Blood Pressure Limits

► Click on the Patient Information tab on

► Specify the blood pressure values for the current patient in the opened editing window. Upon exceeding the limits
the test results will be marked respectively in the analysis.

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4.6.6 Deleting a patient

► In the menu bar, click Patient and then delete.

► Confirm with .
The current patient is deleted, including all measurements.

4.6.7 Enter office measurements BP

The special measurement series office measurements BP is designed for recording BP measurements that
you as a doctor or patient have made using your own device.
■ To save these measurements in HMS CS, you can type in values the patient has provided,
■ Values recorded by the Stabil-O-Graph® monitor can be directly imported by infrared data transmission (see
4.10, Using the Stabil-O-Graph® (optional)),
■ Values recorded by the Stabil-O-Graph® mobil monitor and transmitted to the IEM server can be called up
via synchronization with the IEM server (for further information, please contact your specialist dealer or I.E.M.
GmbH directly).
To enter measurements yourself,
► In the control window click the Blood Pressure tab.
► Click on Practice Measurement on the left of the list and then on Manual Measurement.

► Type the measurements, date and time in the window Manual BP measurement.

► Click .

4.6.8 Enter office measurements weight

The special measurement series office measurements is designed for recording weight.
To save measurements in HMS CS, you can type in self-measured values,
■ you can type in self-measured values,
■ Values that the patient’s scales have recorded and transmitted to the IEM server can be called up via
synchronization with the IEM server (for further information, please contact your specialist dealer or I.E.M.
GmbH directly).
To enter measurements yourself,
► in the control window click the Weight tab.
► Click on Practice Measurement on the left of the list and then on Manual Measurement.

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► In the window Manual weight measurement type in weight, date and time.

► Click .
4.6.9 Audit trail
To display the record of all patient data changes, click Audit trail in the File bar.

4.7 Using the Mobil-O-Graph® blood pressure monitor

4.7.1 Connection via cable

When using the Mobil-O-Graph® monitor with cable connection, follow these steps:
■ Connect the monitor to the PC,
■ Configure the monitor in HMS CS
■ Set the monitor for the patient using HMS CS,
■ Test the monitor and put it on the patient.
After 24-hour monitoring session
■ Take the monitor off the patient and connect it by cable to the PC,
■ Read out measurements from monitor and save them in HMS CS under patient information.

Connecting the PC with the Mobil-O-Graph® by cable

Step Mobil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Switch off the Mobil-O-Graph®
2) Establishing a connection between Mobil-O-Graph® and PC
a) via serial interface (COM1,2...) with cable or combi cable
► Switch off the PC
► Connect the cable to the serial interface
(COM1,2...)
► Switch on the PC.
b) via USB interface
► Connect the cable to a USB port.
3) ► Insert the plug into the data port on the left-
hand side of the housing until it engages.
Note: The red dot on the plug must be aligned
with the red dot on the data port.
Caution: Do not force it!
4) ► Switch on the Mobil-O-GraphNG®
co appears on the display..

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Configuring interface between Mobil-O-Graph® and HMS CS

Starting situation:
■ Monitor is connected to the PC,
■ Mobil-O-Graph® is switched on,
■ PC is switched on.

Step Mobil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Start HMS CS.
If the program is set up for this, the window
Patient list will appear (see 4.12.7, Extras).
In this case, select a patient (see 4.6.2,
Selecting existing patient)
► In the Menu bar click Settings and then
Interfaces.
► In the window Interfaces click the Serial/IR/
USB tab.
► Set COM1,2... as the interface (see 4.12.4,
Interfaces)

Preparing the Mobil-O-Graph® for 24-hour monitoring

Starting situation:
■ Monitor is connected to the PC,
■ Mobil-O-Graph® is switched on,
■ PC is switched on,
■ Mobil-O-Graph® interface recognises HMS CS.

Step Mobil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Start HMS CS.
► Display the patient (see 4.6.1, Entering new
patient and 4.6.2, Selecting existing patient)

► In the toolbar, click .

Caution: If battery voltage is insufficient for
24-hour monitoring, a message will appear.
Please note this information!
The window Prepare monitor appears.
► Set the protocol for 24-hour monitoring (see
4.8.1, Setting the measurement protocol).

► Click .

► Click .

► Click .

► Click .

► In the toolbar, click .

► The program quits
2) ► Switch off the Mobil-O-GraphNG®
► Disconnect cable (pull the plug from the data
port).

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4.7.1 4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server

Begin 24-hour monitoring

Starting situation:
■ The monitor should be disconnected from the PC.

Step Mobil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Put the monitor on the patient (put on the cuff
and connect it to the recorder).
► Switch on the Mobil-O-Graph®.
On the display appears the time set.

► Press for a manual measurement, to

ensure that the monitor works as it should.
► Wait for the first, manual measurement.
If everything is in order, the patient can leave.
A successful measurement is necessary to
activate the protocol!!

After 24-hour monitoring, connect PC with Mobil-O-Graph® via cable

After 24-hour monitoring, send the data from the recorder to HMS CS.
Starting situation:
■ Mobil-O-Graph® is on the patient’s arm and is switched on.

Step Mobil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Switch off the Mobil-O-Graph®
► Take the monitor off the patient (take off the
cuff and disconnect the recorder).
2) Establish a connection between Mobil-O-Graph® and PC
a) via serial interface (COM1,2...) with cable or combi cable
If the cable is no longer connected to the PC:
► Switch off the PC
► Connect the cable to the serial interface
(COM1,2...)
► Switch on the PC.
b) via USB interface
► Connect the cable to a USB port.
3) ► Insert the plug into the data port on the left-
hand side of the housing until it engages.
Note: The red dot on the plug must be aligned
with the red dot on the data port.
► Switch on the Mobil-O-Graph®
co appears on the display..

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4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server 4.7.2

Read out measurements from 24-hour monitoring from Mobil-O-Graph®

Starting situation:
■ Monitor is connected to the PC,
■ Mobil-O-Graph® is switched on,
■ PC is switched on,
■ Mobil-O-Graph® interface recognises HMS CS.

Step Mobil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Start HMS CS.
If the program is set up for this, the window
Patient list will appear (see 4.12.7, Extras).
In this case, select a patient (see 4.6.2,
Selecting existing patient)

► In the toolbar, click .

The question appears: Assign measurements to
patient with ID number xxx?

► Click .
The question appears: Delete patient ID and
measurements from the recorder?

► Click .
After data transmission the window
Measurement series appears.
► If necessary, change the times for the daytime
and night intervals.

► Click .
The transmitted measurements are displayed
as a Table of measurements.
2) ► Switch off the Mobil-O-Graph®
► Disconnect cable (pull the plug from the data
port).

For further analysis of the measurement series see 4.11, Analysing measurements.

4.7.2 Connection via Bluetooth®

When using the Mobil-O-Graph® with a Bluetooth connection, follow these steps:
■ Configure monitor in HMS CS,
■ Set the monitor for the patient using HMS CS,
■ Test the monitor and put it on the patient.
After 24-hour monitoring
■ Take the monitor off the patient,
■ Read out measurements from the recorder and save them under patient information.

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4.7.2 4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server

Configuring interface between Mobil-O-Graph® and HMS CS

Starting situation:
■ important: Bluetooth driver is installed!
■ PC is switched on.

Step Mobil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Start HMS CS.
If the program is set up for this, the window
Patient list will appear (see 4.12.7, Extras).
In this case, select a patient (see 4.6.2,
Selecting existing patient)
► In the menu bar, click settings and then
Interfaces.
► In the window Interfaces click the Bluetooth
tab.

► Click .
The message appears: Switch on the Mobil-O-
Graph® and change to PAIr mode.
2) ► Switch on the Mobil-O-Graph®
Change to PAIr mode:

► Hold down and press .

► Press until PAIr flashes on the display.

► Press .
PAIr stops flashing and the buzzer sounds.
3)
► Click .
After a moment, the serial number appears
in the window, for example C00607.
► Click the serial number.

► Click .
The message appears: Pairing successful.

► Click .
The window Connection with device appears.

► Click .
4) Buzzer sounds
5) The monitor appears in the window Interfaces in
the Bluetooth tab.

► Click .
6) ► Switch off the Mobil-O-Graph®

The Bluetooth interface between the Mobil-O-Graph® and the HMS-CS program is now configured. The soft-
ware will detect the presence of the Mobil-O-Graph® as soon as the recorder is placed in Bluetooth communi-
cations mode, denoted by “bt” on the recorder display.

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4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server 4.7.2

Preparing the Mobil-O-Graph® for 24-hour monitoring

Starting situation:
■ Mobil-O-Graph® is switched off,
■ PC is switched on,
■ Mobil-O-Graph® interface recognises HMS CS.

Step Mobil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Switch on the Mobil-O-Graph®
2) ► Start HMS CS.

The active Bluetooth connection is

shown in the Toolbar.
► Display the patient (see 4.6.1, Entering new
patient and 4.6.2, Selecting existing patient)
3)
► Hold down and press .
bt flashes on the display.

► Press .
bt stops flashing and the buzzer sounds.
4) The window Action of device appears.
5) Buzzer sounds twice.
6)
► Click .
Caution: If battery voltage is insufficient for
24-hour monitoring, a message will appear.
Please note this information!
The window Prepare monitor appears.
► Set the protocol for 24-hour monitoring (see
4.8.1, Setting the measurement protocol).

► Click .

► Click .

► Click .

► Click .
7) Buzzer sounds.
First, bt end and then the time appears on the
display.
8)

► In the toolbar, click .

► The program quits.

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Mobil-O-Graph®, operating instructions, Rev. 5.1 10/2015, GmbH
4.7.2 4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server

Begin 24-hour monitoring

Starting situation:
■ Mobil-O-Graph® is switched on.

Step Mobil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Put the monitor on the patient (put on the cuff
and connect it to the recorder).

► Press for a manual measurement, to

ensure that the monitor works as it should.
► Wait for the first, manual measurement.
If everything is in order, the patient can leave.
A successful measurement is necessary to
activate the protocol!

Read out measurements from 24-hour monitoring from Mobil-O-Graph® via Bluetooth
Starting situation:
■ Mobil-O-Graph® is switched on,
■ PC is switched on,
■ Mobil-O-Graph® interface recognises HMS CS.

Step Mobil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Start HMS CS.

The active Bluetooth connection is

shown in the Toolbar.
The window Action of device appears.
2) ► Take the monitor off the patient (take off the
cuff and disconnect the recorder)

► Hold down nd press .

bt flashes on the display.

► Press .
bt stops flashing and the buzzer sounds.
3) Buzzer sounds twice.
4)
► Click .
The question appears: Assign measurements to
patient with ID number xxx?

► Click .
After data transmission the window
Measurement series appears.
► If necessary, change the times for the daytime
and night intervals.

► Click .
The question appears: Assign measurements to
patient with ID number xxx?

► Click .
The transmitted measurements are displayed
as a Table of measurements.
4) Buzzer sounds.
First bt end, and then the time appear on the dis-
play.
► Switch off the Mobil-O-Graph®.

For further analysis of measurement series see 4.11, Analysing measurements.

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4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server 4.7.3

4.7.3 Connection via infrared (IR)

The IR-Med infrared interface enables wireless data transmission between the Mobil-O-Graph® monitor and the
PC. The IR-Med infrared interface is connected to the PC by cable:
■ via serial interface (COM1,2...) or
■ via USB interface.

IR-Med infrared interface (right) Connecting the serial interface

with serial interface (left) to the PC

When using the Mobil-O-Graph® monitor with the IR-Med infrared interface, follow these steps:
■ Connect the monitor to the PC,
■ Configure the monitor in HMS CS
■ Set the monitor for the patient using HMS CS,
■ Test the monitor and put it on the patient.
After 24-hour monitoring
■ Take the monitor off the patient (take off the cuff and disconnect the recorder),
■ Read out measurements from monitor and save them in HMS CS under patient information.

Connect PC to Mobil-O-Graph® via IR-Med infrared interface

Step Mobil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Switch off the Mobil-O-Graph®
2) Establish a connection between Mobil-O-Graph® and PC
a) via serial interface (COM1,2...) with cable or combi cable
► Switch off the PC
► Connect the cable to the serial interface
(COM1,2...)
► Switch on the PC.
b) via USB interface
► Connect the cable to a USB port.
3) ► Point the Infrared interface of the Mobil-O-
Graph® towards the IR-Med infrared interface
at a distance of 10-15 cm.
4) ► Switch on the Mobil-O-Graph®
Change to co mode:

► Hold down and press .

► Press until co flashes on the display.

► Press .
co stops flashing and the buzzer sounds.

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4.7.3 4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server

Configuring interface between Mobil-O-Graph® and HMS CS

Starting situation:
■ Monitor is connected to the PC,
■ Mobil-O-Graph® is switched on,
■ PC is switched on.

Step Mobil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Start HMS CS.
If the program is set up for this, the window
Patient list will appear (see 4.12.7, Extras).
In this case, select a patient (see 4.6.2,
Selecting existing patient)
► In the menu bar, click Settings and then
Interfaces.
► In the window Interfaces, click the Serial/IR/
USB tab.
► Set COM1,2... as the interface (see 4.12.4,
Interfaces)

Preparing the Mobil-O-Graph® for 24-hour monitoring

Starting situation:
■ Monitor is connected to the PC,
■ Mobil-O-Graph® is switched on,
■ PC is switched on,
■ Mobil-O-Graph® interface recognises HMS CS.

Step Mobil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Start HMS CS.
► Display the patient (see 4.6.1, Entering new
patient and 4.6.2, Selecting existing patient)

► In the toolbar, click .

Caution: If battery voltage is insufficient for
24-hour monitoring, a message will appear.
Please note this information!
The window Prepare monitor appears.
► Set the protocol for 24-hour monitoring (see
4.8.1, Setting the measurement protocol)

► Click .

► Click .

► Click .

► Click .

► In the toolbar, click .

The program quits.
2) ► Switch off the Mobil-O-Graph®

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4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server 4.7.3

Begin 24-hour monitoring

Starting situation:
■ The monitor should be disconnected from the PC.

Step Mobil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Put the monitor on the patient (put on the cuff
and connect it to the recorder).
► Switch on the Mobil-O-Graph®.
2)
► Press for a manual measurement, to
ensure that the monitor works as it should.
► Wait for the first, manual measurement.
If everything is in order, the patient can leave.
A successful measurement is necessary to
activate the protocol!

After 24-hour monitoring session, connect PC to Mobil-O-Graph® via IR-Med infrared interface
After 24-hour monitoring session, transmit data from the monitor to HMS CS.
Starting situation:
■ Mobil-O-Graph® is on the patient’s arm and is switched on.
■ PC is connected to IR-Med infrared interface.

Step Mobil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Switch off the Mobil-O-Graph®.
► Take the monitor off the patient (take off the
cuff and disconnect the recorder).
2) ► Point the Infrared interface of the Mobil-O-
Graph® towards the IR-Med infrared interface
at a distance of 10-15 cm.
3) ► Switch on the Mobil-O-Graph®.
Change to co mode:

► Hold down and press .

► Press until co flashes on the display.

► Press .
co stops flashing and the buzzer sounds.

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4.8 4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server

Read out measurements from 24-hour monitoring session from Mobil-O-Graph®

Starting situation:
■ Monitor is connected to the PC,
■ Mobil-O-Graph® is switched on,
■ PC is switched on,
■ Mobil-O-Graph® interface recognises HMS CS.

Step Mobil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Start HMS CS.
If the program is set up for this, the window
Patient list will appear (see 4.12.7, Extras). In
this case, select a patient(see 4.6.2, Selecting
existing patient)

► In the toolbar, click .

The question appears: Assign measurements to
patient with ID number xxx?

► Click .
After data transmission, the window
Measurement series appears
► If necessary, change the times for the daytime
and night intervals.

► Click .
The question appears: Delete patient ID and
measurements from the recorder?

► Click .
The transmitted measurements are displayed
as a Table of measurements.
2) ► Switch off the Mobil-O-Graph®.
For further analysis of the measurement series see 4.11, Analysing measurements.

4.8 Preparing the monitor

Before monitoring a patient, send via HMS CS information about the planned monitoring to the monitor.
Starting situation:
■ Monitor is connected to the PC,
■ Monitor is switched on,
■ PC is switched on and HMS CS is open,
■ HMS CS recognises interface for monitor.
See 4.7, Using the Mobil-O-Graph® and 4.10, Using the Stabil-O-Graph® (optional).
Depending on the monitor, it will run through the following steps:
■ Mobil-O-Graph®
- Set the measurement protocol, see 4.8.1, Setting the measurement protocol
- Set the monitor’s clock, see 4.8.2, Setting the monitor’s clock
- Import a patient ID, see 4.8.3, Importing a patient ID
- Device testing, see 4.8.4, Testing the monitor
- Delete old measurements, see 4.8.5, Deleting old measurements
- Begin 24-hour monitoring, see 4.8.8, Starting 24-hour monitoring with the Mobil-O-Graph®.
■ Stabil-O-Graph® (optional)
- Set reminder times, see 4.8.6, Setting reminder times
- Set the monitor’s clock, see 4.8.2, Setting the monitor’s clock
- Import a patient ID, see 4.8.3, Importing a patient ID
- Device testing, see 4.8.4, Testing the monitor
- Delete old measurements, see 4.8.5, Deleting old measurements
- Begin measurements, see 4.8.9, Starting measurements with the Stabil-O-Graph®.

► Display the required patient (see 4.6.2, Selecting existing patient).

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4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server 4.8.1

► In the toolbar, click .

The window Prepare monitor appears. Its content depends on the type of monitor.
■ Mobil-O-Graph®

■ Stabil-O-Graph® (optional)

4.8.1 Setting the measurement protocol

Note: only possible for Mobil-O-Graph®
Here you arrange how the 24-hour monitoring will be performed. There are eleven different protocols. Protocols
1 and 2 are user-definable..
Protocol 10 transmits each value automatically after measurement to your doctor’s PC via the Bluetooth inter-
face, or to a database via mobile communications such as a mobile phone or modem. You can use Protocol 10
for monitoring in practice, or for telemonitoring.
For practice monitoring you will need a Bluetooth interface on your PC. Steps 1-6 under 4.7.2 must be performed
and the patient in question opened in the HMS CS.
If you are interested in telemonitoring or require further information regarding practice monitoring, you can obtain
this from your specialist dealer or directly from IEM GmbH.
Protocol 11 activates the additional pulse wave analysis. The intervals for blood pressure monitoring and pulse
wave analysis can be configured independently. A PWA will always precede measurement of blood pressure,
however.

Selecting a protocol
► In the pop-up field Protocol click the protocol you require.
► In Protocol 1 or 2, set the timeframe (beginning of time interval) under daytime interval and night interval,
■ timeframe (beginning of time interval),
■ the number of measurements during this interval,
■ whether the measurement will be shown on the monitor (Display measurements),
■ and whether an acoustic signal (buzzer) will sound as the measurement starts.

Transmit protocol

► Click .

► Confirm with

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4.8.2 4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server

4.8.2 Setting the monitor’s clock

Import the time on the PC into the monitor.

► Click .

► Confirm with
The monitor shows the imported time.

4.8.3 Importing a patient ID

You can save the Patient ID of the selected patient in the monitor. Later, when you import the 24-hour meas-
urements, HMS CS will automatically recognise the patient.

► Click .

► Confirm with

4.8.4 Testing the monitor

You can ensure that the monitor is working properly.

► Click .
The window Device testing appears. Its content depends on the type of monitor.
■ Mobil-O-Graph®

■ Stabil-O-Graph® (optional)

► Click the function key in question.

► Confirm with

Complete testing

► Click .

4.8.5 Deleting old measurements

Measurements in the monitor are usually deleted after transmission to the PC. If however there are still “old”
Measurements from a previous patient in the monitor, HMS CS will indicate this when preparing the monitor
for a “new” patient.
To remove the „old” measurements from the monitor

► Click .

► Confirm with

4.8.6 Setting reminder times

Note: only possible for the Stabil-O-Graph®
Here you can arrange when and how the patient is reminded to measure BP.

Setting the time

► You decide the reminder time.

Read out reminder times from the monitor

► Click .

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4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server 4.8.7

The time and type of reminder are imported from the monitor and displayed.

Setting the type of reminder

The monitor is able to remind the patient to measure BP in two ways:
■ By flashing light
■ By flashing light and buzzer.
Activating flashing light and buzzer:
► Click the option button Active.
A tick appears.

Send reminder times to the monitor

► Click .

► Confirm with

4.8.7 Ending device preparation

► Click .
The window Prepare monitor disappears.
► Disconnect the physical connection between monitor and PC.

4.8.8 Starting 24-hour monitoring with the Mobil-O-Graph®

After completion of device preparation in HMS CS, you can start monitoring the patient.
Starting situation:
■ The monitor should be disconnected from the PC.

► Put the monitor on the patient (put on the cuff and connect it to the recorder).
► Switch on the monitor.
Ensure that the monitor works as it should.

► Press for a manual measurement.

► Wait for the first, automatic measurement.

If everything is in order, the patient can leave.

4.8.9 Starting measurement with the Stabil-O-Graph®

After completion of device preparation in HMS CS, you can start monitoring the patient.
Starting situation:
■ The monitor should be disconnected from the PC.

► Put the monitor on the patient (put on the cuff and connect it to the recorder).
Ensure that the monitor works as it should.
► Press any key.
The time and date are displayed.

► Press for a measurement, to ensure that the monitor works as it should.

If everything is in order, the patient can leave.

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4.9 4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server

4.9 Reading out measurements from the monitor

You can transmit data from the monitor to HMS CS.
Depending on the monitor, it will run through the following steps:
■ Mobil-O-Graph®
- End 24-hour monitoring, see 4.9.1, Ending 24-hour monitoring with the Mobil-O-Graph®
- Connect HMS CS to monitor, see 4.9.2, Connecting HMS CS to the Mobil-O-Graph®
- Import measurements from monitor, see 4.9.4, Importing measurements from monitor into HMS CS.
■ Stabil-O-Graph® (optional)
- Connect HMS CS to monitor, see 4.9.3, Connecting HMS CS to the Stabil-O-Graph®
- Import measurements from monitor, see 4.9.4, Importing measurements from monitor into HMS CS.

4.9.1 Ending 24-hour monitoring with the Mobil-O-Graph®

Starting situation:
■ Monitor is on the patient’s arm and is switched on.

► Switch the monitor off.

► Take off the monitor from the patient.

4.9.2 Connecting HMS CS to the Mobil-O-Graph®

► Connect the switched-off monitor with the PC.
► Start HMS CS.

4.9.3 Connecting HMS CS to the Stabil-O-Graph®

► Connect the switched-off monitor with the PC.
► Start HMS CS.

4.9.4 Importing measurements from monitor into HMS CS

► Start HMS CS.
If the program is set up for this, the window Patient list will appear (see 4.12.7, Extras). In this case, select
a patient (see 4.6.2, Selecting existing patient)

► If using the IR interface or cable in the toolbar, click .

If using Bluetooth, put your Mobil-O-Graph® into BT mode by holding down and pressing .
bt flashes on the display. Press . bt stops flashing and the buzzer sounds.

HMS CS checks whether the Patient ID is in the monitor.

If yes If not
The question appears: Assign measurements to ► Select the required patient (see 4.6.2, Selecting
patient with ID number xxx? existing patient).

► Click .

The measurements are imported into HMS CS and saved under that patient.

The question appears: Delete Patient ID and measurements from the recorder?
Note: It is normally sensible to delete these details from the monitor. When preparing the monitor for a “new”
patient, HMS CS indicates whether “old” measurements are still in the monitor.

If yes If not

► Click . ► Click .

The window Measurement series appears.

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4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server 4.9.5

► If necessary, change the times of daytime and night intervals.

► Type in a report.

► Click .
The measurements transmitted are displayed as a table of measurements (see 4.11.1, Table of measurements).

4.9.5 Exporting measurements

You can save measurements from a 24-hour monitoring session, which you have imported from a monitor into
HMS CS and analysed, in a file. Using this file you can, for example, import these data into your practice’s sys-
tem.
► Display the required patient (see 4.6.2, Selecting existing patient).
► In the control window, click the Measurements tab.
The Measurements tab contains, on the left, a list of the monitoring sessions already performed.

► Click the monitoring session with the measurements to be exported.

► Click on test series in the menu bar and then on export (Excel, XML or GDT).
► Set the directory and name for the file.

► Click .

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4.10 4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server

4.10 Using the Stabil-O-Graph® (optional)

The IR-Med infrared interface enables wireless data transmission between the Stabil-O-Graph NG® monitor and
the PC. The IR-Med infrared interface is connected to the PC by cable:
■ via serial interface (COM1,2...) or
■ via USB interface.

IR-Med infrared interface (right) Connecting the serial interface to the PC

with serial interface (left)

When using the Stabil-O-Graph NG® monitor with the IR-Med infrared interface, follow these steps:
■ Connect the monitor to the PC,
■ Configure the monitor in HMS CS
■ Set the monitor for the patient using HMS CS,
■ Test the monitor and put it on the patient.
After monitoring
■ Take the monitor off the patient and connect it to the PC,
■ Read out measurements from monitor and save them in HMS CS under patient information.

Connect PC to Stabil-O-Graph®

Step Stabil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Switch off the PC
2) Establish a connection between Stabil-O-Graph® and PC
a) via serial interface (COM1,2...) with cable or combi cable
► Connect the cable to the serial interface
(COM1,2...).
b) via USB interface
► Connect the cable to a USB port.
3) ► Point the Infrared interface of the Mobil-O-
Graph® towards the IR-Med infrared interface
at a distance of 10-15 cm.

4) Change to co mode:

► Hold down and press .

co appears on the display.
5) ► Switch on the PC

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4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server 4.10
4

Configuring interface between Stabil-O-Graph® and HMS CS

Starting situation:
■ Monitor is connected to the PC,
■ Stabil-O-Graph® is switched on,
■ PC is switched on.

Step Stabil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Start HMS CS.
If the program is set up for this, the window
Patient list will appear (see 4.12.7, Extras).
In this case, select a patient (see 4.6.2,
Selecting existing patient)
► In the menu bar, click Settings and then
Interfaces.
► In the window Interfaces, click the Serial/IR/
USB tab.
► Set COM1,2... as the interface (see 4.12.4,
Interfaces)

Prepare Stabil-O-Graph® for monitoring

Starting situation:
■ Monitor is connected to the PC,
■ Stabil-O-Graph® is switched on,
■ PC is switched on,
■ HMS CS recognises the interface for Stabil-O-Graph®.

Step Stabil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Start HMS CS.
► Display the patient (see 4.6.1, Entering new
patient and 4.6.2, Selecting existing patient)

► In the toolbar, click .

Caution: If battery voltage is insufficient for
24-hour monitoring, a message will appear.
Please note this information!
The window Prepare monitor appears.
► Set the Reminder times (see 4.8.6, Setting
reminder times).

► Click .

► Click .

► Click .

► Click .

► In the toolbar, click .

The program quits.

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4
4.10 4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server

Start measurement
Starting situation:
■ The monitor should be disconnected from the PC.

Step Stabil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Put the monitor on the patient (put on the cuff
and connect it to the recorder).
2) ► Press any key.
The time and date are displayed.

► Press for a measurement, to ensure

that the monitor works as it should.
If everything is in order, the patient can leave.

At the patient’s next visit, connect PC to the Stabil-O-Graph® via IR-Med infrared interface
You can transmit the data from the monitor to HMS CS.
Starting situation:
■ Stabil-O-Graph® is switched on.
■ PC is connected to IR-Med infrared interface.

Step Stabil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Switch on the PC
2) ► Point the Infrared interface of the Mobil-O-
Graph® towards the IR-Med infrared interface
at a distance of 10-15 cm.

3) Change to co mode:

► Hold down and press .

co appears on the display.

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Read out measurements from Stabil-O-Graph®

Starting situation:
■ Monitor is connected to the PC,
■ Stabil-O-Graph® is switched on,
■ PC is switched on,
■ HMS CS recognises the interface for Stabil-O-Graph®.

Step Stabil-O-Graph® PC
1) ► Start HMS CS.
If the program is set up for this, the window
Patient list will appear (see 4.12.7, Extras).
In this case, select a patient (see 4.6.2,
Selecting existing patient)

► In the toolbar, click .

The question appears: Assign measurements to
patient with ID number xxx?

► Click .
After data transmission, the window
Measurement series appears.
► If necessary, change the times for the daytime
and night intervals.

► Click .
The question appears: Delete patient ID and
measurements from the recorder?

► Click .
The exported measurements transmitted are
displayed as a table of measurements.

For further analysis of the measurement series see 4.11, Analysing measurements.

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4.11 Analysing measurements

Starting situation: You have already read out measurements from the recorder and saved them in HMS CS
(see 4.9, Reading out measurements from the recorder).
The following analyses and functions are available for analysing measurements:

Tab header Analysis

Table of measurements, see 4.11.1, Table of measurements

BP profile, see 4.11.2, BP profile

Self-measurements, see 4.11.3, Self-measurements

Correlation, see 4.11.4, Correlation

Values above limit, see 4.11.5, Values above limit

Frequency distributions, see 4.11.6, Frequency distributions

Report, see 4.11.7, Report

Hourly mean values, see 4.11.8, Hourly mean values

Changes in blood pressure, see 4.11.9, Changes in blood pressure

Printing Patient information and analyses of measurements, see 4.11.10, Printing

24h-PWA, see 4.11.12, 24h-PWA

Bar chart (PWA),see 4.11.13, Bar chart (PWA)

Patient report,see 4.11.14, Patient report (Day average)

Tip: If your mouse pointer hovers over a tab, a brief explanatory text will appear (Tooltip).
► Display the patient you want to see (see 4.6.2, Selecting existing patient).
► In the control window, click the Measurements tab.
The Measurements tab contains, on the left, a list of the monitoring sessions already performed.

► Click a monitoring session.

The respective table of measurements is displayed.
The highlighted values are measurements that lie outside the defined limits (see 4.12, Setting standard val-
ues for HMS CS).
► To display further analyses, click the required tab header.

Enter report on measurement series

► Double-click the monitoring session.

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The window Measurement series appears.

► Type in your report.

► To accept the report, double-click .

The window disappears.

4.11.1 Table of measurements

The table of measurements lists all measurements in a measurements series as a table.

► To display the table of measurements, click on the tab

The highlighted values are measurements that lie outside the defined limits (see 4.12, Setting standard val-
ues for HMS CS).

Tip: If your mouse pointer hovers over the table header, a brief explanatory text will appear (e.g. 24h BP
monitor, automatic measurement).

Commenting on a measurement
► Click the column Commentary in the required row.
► Type in your comment.
► Press the return key.

Excluding a measurement
If one measurement is a complete outlier and would therefore falsify a representative 24-hour analysis, you
can exclude it:
► Click the column No. in the required row.
The number of the measurement disappears and that value is now excluded from statistical analyses from
now on.
Note: To include the measurement again, click the number again.

Printing table of measurements

► Click on the tab (see 4.11.10, Printing).

4.11.2 Blood Pressure Profile (trend)

The profile shows a diagram of the following values as a function of time:
■ systolic values
■ mean values
■ diastolic values
■ heart rate.

► To display the table of measurements, click on the tab .

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The left-hand y-axis with the units mmHg applies to systolic, diastolic and mean values (BP values).
The right-hand y-axis with the units 1/min applies to heart rate.
The x-axis applies to time. The four daily intervals are highlighted. Day counts all three daytime intervals togeth-
er. “M” signifies manual measurements
You can see the upper BP limits (systolic, diastolic) as horizontal set-point curves.
Note: You can set these values in the Patient information tab in the BP limits field.

Show and hide mean values

► Click the option button MAP.

Show and hide hourly mean values

► In the pop-up field Hourly mean values, click the required number of hours.

Show or hide heart rate

► Click the option button Heart rate.

Display single measurements

► In the diagram, click the required time point.
A vertical line appears and the measurements are displayed in a window.
Tip: To see neighbouring measurements, move the mouse over the diagram. The vertical line follows the
mouse movement and the respective values are displayed.
► Click again to turn off this display.

Zooming in (increasing the size of the diagram)

► Use the mouse to click in the diagram, hold the mouse button down and drag open the section from left to right.

Zooming out (return diagram to original size)

► Use the mouse to click in the diagram, hold the mouse button down and drag open the section from right to left.

4.11.3 Profile
In this profile view the following values of the test series will be displayed graphically as a function of time in a
bar diagram:
■ systolic values
■ median Values
■ diastolic values
■ heart rate

► To display self-measurements, click on the tab .

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The left-hand y-axis with the units mmHg applies to systolic, diastolic and mean values (BP values).
The right-hand y-axis with the units 1/min applies to heart rate.
The x-axis applies to time. The four daily intervals are highlighted. Day counts all three daytime intervals togeth-
er. “M” signifies manual measurements.
You can see the upper BP limits (systolic, diastolic) as horizontal set-point curves.
Note: You can set these values in the Patient information tab in the BP limits field.

Zooming in (increasing the size of the diagram)

► Use the mouse to click in the diagram, hold the mouse button down and drag open the section from left to right.

Zooming out (return diagram to original size)

► Use the mouse to click in the diagram, hold the mouse button down and drag open the section from right to left.

4.11.4 Correlation
This diagram shows the correlation of diastolic to systolic blood pressure. Each dot corresponds to one meas-
urement.

► To display the correlation, click on the tab .

The y-axis applies to diastolic values. the x-axis applies to systolic values.

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You can see the BP limits as horizontal (systolic) and vertical (diastolic) set-point curves.
Note: You can set BP limits in the Patient information tab in the BP limits field.

Show or hide daytime/night measurements

► In the pop-up field, click below left on the required diagram (total, day, night).

4.11.5 Values above limit

The values of one measurement series are analysed according to the BP limits set. Various pie charts show the
percentages of acceptable, too high and normal measurements.
Note: You can set BP limits on the Patient information tab in the BP limits field.

► To display the values above limit, click on the tab .

4.11.6 Frequency distributions

The frequency distributions of systolic and diastolic measurements and heart rate are shown as histograms.
A bar chart contains the percentages of 10 units, i.e. 80-89, 90-99 etc.

► To display the frequency distributions, click on the tab .

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Selecting measurements for calculation

► In the pop-up field, click below left on the required period for calculation (total, day, night).
In the displays for day and for night, vertical lines indicate the BP limits.
Note: You can set BP limits on the Patient information tab in the BP limits field.

4.11.7 Report
The report contains important statistical statements on systolic and diastolic blood pressure. The values are
shown for day and night, respectively.

► To display the report, click on the tab .

Directly below Day and Night are average values and the scatter (empirical standard deviation) of the meas-
urements.
Below Systolic and Diastolic you will see the frequency distribution of the measurements. The frequency distri-
bution shows how many measurements out of all the valid measurements lie above a particular value. The BP
limit set for this patient is used as a starting value.
Note: You can set the BP limits on the Patient information tab in the BP limits field.
The result report can also be displayed in tabular form. Click on analysis in the settings menu and
check the tabular display box
Below Day/Night lowering you can see the percentage lowering of the BP mean values (= average
values) between day and night.

Changing the limits for frequency distribution

► In the list field, click the arrows beside Values >= to change the limit.
The newly calculated values are shown automatically.

Printing report

► Click on the tab (see 4.11.10, Printing).

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4.11.8 Hourly mean values

This analysis lists all hourly mean values for blood pressure and pulse as a table.

► To display the hourly mean values, click on the tab

Change basis for calculating hourly mean values

► In the pop-up field Basic mean value (h), click the required number of hours (1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8).
The intervals in the left-hand column are displayed accordingly. The hourly mean values are recalculated.

Printing hourly mean values

► Click on the tab (see 4.11.10, Printing).

4.11.9 Changes in blood pressure

You can use this analysis to monitor the morning rise in blood pressure. The following values in the measure-
ment series are displayed graphically as a function of time:
■ systolic values
■ mean values
■ diastolic values
■ heart rate.

► To display the changes in blood pressure, click on the tab

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The left-hand y-axis with the units mmHg applies to systolic, diastolic and mean values (BP values).
The right-hand y-axis with the units mmHg/h applies to blood pressure change.
The x-axis applies to time. The intervals for morning rise in blood pressure are highlighted.
The lower, flattened curve shows the course of blood pressure. It transforms blood pressure data in the frequen-
cy range of mean arterial pressure through Fourier analysis. The outliers are neglected, giving the curve shown
after inverse Fourier transformation. It shows the positive changes in blood pressure (mmHg per hour) for times
of rise in BP, and the negative change for times of BP lowering. The red, vertical lines mark the beginning and
end (=duration) of the early-morning rise and the time and magnitude of the maximum rise. The upper BP lim-
its (systolic, diastolic) are shown as horizontal set-point curves.
Note: You can set these values in the Patient information tab in the BP limits field.

Display single measurements

► In the diagram, click the required time point.
A vertical line appears and the measurements are displayed in a window.
Tip: To see neighbouring measurements, move the mouse over the diagram. The vertical line follows the
mouse movement and the respective values are displayed.
► Click again to turn off this display.

Zooming in (increasing the size of the diagram)

► Use the mouse to click in the diagram, hold the mouse button down and drag open the section from left to right.

Zooming out (return diagram to original size)

► Use the mouse to click in the diagram, hold the mouse button down and drag open the section from right to left.

4.11.10 Printing
The Print function enables you to print the analyses you require.

► To print, in the Measurements tab, click .

► Click the analyses to be printed.

► Click .
The window Print appears.

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4.11.11 Comparing several measurement series

If there are at least two measurement series stored for a patient, you can compare them. Depending on the
analysis,
■ diagrams of the individual measurement series are shown one below the other,
■ or the values are cumulated and shown as a graph.

Selecting and comparing several measurement series

► Click the first measurement.
The measurement series is highlighted.
► Hold down the Ctrl-key and then click on the further measurement series you require.
These measurement series are then also highlighted.
► Click the header tab of the required analysis.

Example: Comparison of BP profile from two measurements

4.11.12 24h-PWA
In this analysis, the PWA history is displayed over a 24h-period at preset protocol 11. In addition to blood pres-
sure and pulse, the following parameters are displayed as a time series:
■ Central blood pressure
■ Alx@75 [90%CI]
■ Cardiac Output [CO]
■ Total vascular resistance
► Click on the 24h-PWA tab to display the history of the values named above.

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► Click on the tab measured data to display a single PWA.

► In the measured data window click on a PWA value at the desired measuring.

The pop-up window displays the PWA just like a PWA conducted at the doctor’s practice.

4.11.13 Bar chart (PWA)

In the bar chart for PWA (pulse wave analysis) measurements with protocol 10 or protocol 11, the peripheral
and central blood pressure readings are shown as a function of time. The bar chart (PWA) directly compares
these blood pressure readings. Peripheral blood pressure readings are shown in blue, while central blood pres-
sure readings are shown in yellow.
The following measurements can be shown in the bar chart (PWA) as an option: TVR (total vascular resistance),
PWV (pulse wave velocity), cardiac output and heart rate.
The bar chart (PWA) cannot be selected for non-PWA measurements.

To display the bar chart (PWA), click on the bar chart (PWA) tab .

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4.11.14 Patient report (Day Average)

In the case of PWA measurements as part of 24h ABPM values, the patient report displays the average of select-
ed haemodynamic information determined during the measurement period.
In the case of PWA measurements in the doctor’s office, the patient report displays haemodynamic information
determined from the single measurement.

To access the patient report (day average), click on the Patient report (Day Average) tab .

The Patient report (Day Average) tab is divided into four areas:
Peripheral blood pressure:
The peripheral blood pressure area displays the peripheral systolic and peripheral diastolic blood
pressure measured.
Central blood pressure:
The central blood pressure area displays the central systolic blood pressure calculated.
Arterial stiffness:
The arterial stiffness area displays the PWV (pulse wave velocity) measured for large vessels and the
augmentation index at a heart rate of 75 1/min (AIx@75) in the case of small vessels.
Vascular age:
The vascular age area shows the vascular age of the patient determined from the haemodynamic
information. The vascular age display can be set in the Hypertension Management Software settings.

Central blood pressure and calibration:

Currently, calibration is used when calculating the central aortic systolic blood pressure. As a rule, peripheral
systolic blood pressure is used. Calibration can also be used according to the MAP measured (mean arterial
pressure, corresponds to the maximum oscillometric amplitude).
Scientific findings published recently prove for the first time that calibration according to the measured MAP is
more predictive than other comparable methods.
To use the MAP-C2 calibration for calculating the aortic central systolic blood pressure, in the menu bar, click
on Settings -> Extras and enable MAP-C2-calibration for PWA.

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Further information on the vascular age display:

The vascular age of a patient is calculated based on the pulse wave velocity measured. In addition to the nor-
mal age-related development of arterial stiffness in healthy people (green curve), measured in metres per sec-
ond (m/s), there are also people who do not fit the normal pattern (red dot). If you follow the measurement hor-
izontally along to the normal curve, you can derive the vascular age of a patient.

The vascular age display can be changed in the Hypertension Management Software settings. Here, you can
set the standard procedures for:
• Absolute or relative vascular age
• Patient report display with or without smiley
Through combinations of these settings, you have the following options for displaying the vascular age in the
patient report:
Option 1: Depiction with smiley, vascular age: relative
Option 2: Depiction with smiley, vascular age: absolute
Option 3: Depiction without smiley, vascular age: relative
Option 4: Depiction without smiley, vascular age: absolute

4.12 e-health
The HMS CS supports the e-health service data base (telemedicine) provided by I.E.M. GmbH. Using this ser-
vice you can setup your own virtual patient clinic. Vital values measured by the patient himself are transferred
via mobile radio to a server and can be synchronized with the HMS CS at any time.
Using the client-server solution you can:
■ Create patients for e-health on the e-health server.
■ Synchronize the data of selected patients with the e-health server.
■ Request telemetrically surveyed measured values
■ Save measured practice values on the server and enable access to them for your colleagues

4.12.1 Activate e-health service

► Click on settings in the menu bar and then on e-health service.
► The e-health service window appears

► Check the active box and thereby activate the e-health service.
► Enter the user name and password, which you received from I.E.M. GmbH or your retailer.
► Click on export settings.
► The export settings window appears.

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In the export settings window you can specify which data will be transferred to the e-health server and if the-
se will be anonymized.
If the anonymize box is checked, then only the patient ID is used
► Click on save.
The window disappears

4.12.2 Import Patients from e-health server

► Click on
► The patient list window appears.

► Click on import patient.

► The import window appears.

► Check the patients, which you want to import from the e-health server to your HMS CS.
► Click on import and the patients highlighted in blue will be imported into your HMS CS; including existing test
series.

4.12.3 Export Patients to e-health Server

► Click on
► The patient list window appears.

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► Click on export patient

► The export window appears

► Click on yes

Already opened patients can also be exported using the symbol and synchronized using the
symbol.

After the import or export of patients, the patients authorized for e-health are marked with a small in the
patient list and thereby authorized for synchronization with the e-health server.
If you open such a patient, all new telemetric measurements will be automatically polled from the e-health
server.

If you want to reverse the clearance of a patient on the e-health server, click .

4.13 Practice Monitoring

The practice monitoring should relieve the practice, increase therapy quality and improve patient comfort. The
Mobil-O-Graph can be carried by the patient in the practice, e.g. in the waiting room, and the test series is trans-
ferred directly via Bluetooth to a practice computer. Each measurement is transferred wirelessly to the HMS CS
and can be analyzed by the Doctor directly
You can use the practice monitoring for:
■ intervention during high pressure crises.
■ minimum invasive intervention (Warning: The system does not provide an alarm function!)

4.13.1 Prepare Mobil-O-Graph® for the practice monitoring

The Bluetooth interface of the Mobil-O-Graph is used for the practice monitoring. If you have never worked
with the Bluetooth interface, then please follow the instructions under 4.7.2 Connection via Bluetooth® for the
configuration of the interface.
► Select protocol 10 for the practice monitoring (see 4.8.1 specify measurement protocol).
► Choose the time interval 30, 20, 15, 12... measurements per hour.
► Attach the measuring device to the patient (fasten the cuff and connect to the device).

► To ensure that the device functions as desired, push for the start of a manual measurement. A successful
measurement is a condition for the activation of the protocol!
► Wait for the first automatic measurement.

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4.13.2 Assign received test series

► After the first measurement the symbol appears in the symbol list. Click on this symbol.
► The practice monitoring window appears

► Click on assign
► The selection window appears

► Here you can assign the test series to the currently opened patient or to a patient from the patient list.

4.14 Pulse Wave Analysis (PWA)

The HMS CS has, in connection with the Mobil-O-Graph®, in addition to the classic 24h blood pressure
measurement also an integrated system for the pulse wave analysis (PWA). This function can be activated using
a USB license dongle. The License dongle can be purchased at I.E.M. GmbH or your retailer.
Additionally, a Mobil-O-Graph® with integrated 24h-PWA is offered. This enhanced Mobil-O-Graph® provides
a bigger memory and an integrated, unlimited license. This allows, for the first time, to record the history of a
pulse wave parameter for 24 hours
The pulse wave analysis is based on the notion that the arterial blood pressure curve contains hemodynamic
information that exceeds peripherally measured blood pressure. This is used to analyse all information regar-
ding the central aortic pulse wave.
The following values are displayed:
■ Central blood pressure
■ Central pulse pressure
■ Augmentation pressure
■ Augmentation index
■ Alx@75 [90% confidence interval]
■ Cardiac Output [CO]
■ Peripheral resistance
■ Reflection co-efficient
■ Pulse Wave Velocity [PWV]

4.14.1 Installation of the PWA at the doctor’s practice

The PWA functionality is available for the Mobil-O-Graph® with the serial number 6000 upwards in connection
with the HMS CS Version 2.0 and higher.
If you want to do pulse wave analyses you will need a USB dongle license. This dongle is simply plugged into
a free USB port on your PC. If all USB ports on your PC are taken, you can purchase a USB Hub for the USB
port extension at I.E.M GmbH or at your retailer. When you start a PWA measurement afterwards, the dongle
is recognized and the measurement is authorized.

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4.14.2

4.14.2 Carry out pulse wave analysis

The pulse wave analysis is in practice carried out via the Bluetooth interface or the IR interface of the
Mobil-O-Graph®. If you have previously only worked with a cable interface, please follow the instructions in
section 4.7.2 Connection via Bluetooth or 4.7.3 Connection via Infrared (IR) for the configuration of the interface.
► Attach the Mobil-O-Graph® cuff to the patient and connect the cuff to the device.
► Switch on the Mobil-O-Graph®.
► Select the patient in the HMS CS or create a new patient.
The PWA measurement is always assigned to the currently opened patient.
Caution: For the carrying out of the PWA the patient’s age, size and weight must
be entered into the HMS CS.
► Connect the Mobil-O-Graph to the HMS CS via Bluetooth or Infrared.

► If you use Bluetooth, select in the appearing window to start the PWA measurement
window.

► If you use infrared, start the PWA measurement window with the icon in the menu bar.
► The following PWA measurement window appears:

► Click on OK to start the measurement.

► When all measurement steps of the PWA ran successfully please click on .

4.14.3 Triple Pulse Wave Analysis

Triple PWA measurements refer to three individual PWA measures taken one after the other with short intervals
in-between. This method is used to detect possible white coat hypertension in the doctor’s office.
► Connect the Mobil-O-Graph to the HMS CS via Bluetooth.

► If you use Bluetooth, select in the appearing window to start the Triple-PWA
measurement window.
► Click on OK to start the measurement.
After taking a Triple PWA measurement, a statistics window appears listing the three PWA measures taken so that
you can compare them. The individual measurements are displayed in different colours.
Click Print to print the statistics.
After the statistics window has been confirmed with OK, the window itself cannot be retrieved. The individual PWA
measurements then appear consecutively in the list of measurements already taken.
To take a Triple PWA measurement, you need three PWA licenses.

4.14.4 Activating the 24h-PWA

Recording a 24h-PWA requires the Mobil-O.Graph NG with integrated 24h-PWA as well as the HMS CS, ver-
sion 4.0 or higher.
Upon the preparation of the device, choose protocol 11 to carry out the 24h-PWA. The entire preparation is
carried out like a 24h-ABPM. See chapter 4.8 for more information.

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Preparing the Mobil-O-Graph ® with integrated 24h-PWA with protocol 11 starts a regular blood pressure
measurement at the preset intervals. After measuring blood pressure, a PWA is carried out as well, by re-infla-
ting the device and recording the pulse at the diastolic pressure.
The 24h-PWA measurement identifies patients suspected of having LVH (left ventricular hypertrophy) and cor-
relates with the actual physiological aortic systolic blood pressure. Initial scientific evidence shows that predic-
tions regarding mortality are significantly better suited if the MAP-C2-calibration is used.

4.14.5 Reading and Analysing the 24h-PWA

Reading and analysing is carried out like a regular 24h-ABPM.
See chapter 4.9 “Reading Measured Values and Measuring Device” and 4.11.12 ”24h-PWA”.

4.14.6 Display of Pulse Wave Analysis

After a successfully carried out PWA measurement the following analysis appears

Out of 10 measured pulse waves, one filtered, average pulse wave is determined and the central aortal pulse
wave is calculated with it.
The augmentation index (AIx) is always cited in the literature in dependence of sex, age and heart rate. For
this reason a standardized display in accordance with these conditions is often used. First the augmentati-
on index is standardized using an empiric determined regression [1] to 75 heart beats. This parameter is then
described as Alx@75. If you analyse a representative cross-section of the population, as for example descri-
bed in [2], you shall receive an age-dependent estimate for the Alx@75 plus the respective confidence inter-
val. These relevant analyses have also shown that there is a significant difference for the average Alx@75 bet-
ween men and women.
Based on research with a surveyed cross-section of the population of about 2,000 people, in the following figure
average values and 90% confidence interval were determined. As with the already discussed analysis, an incre-
ase of the Alx until the 55th year can also be identified in the self-surveyed measurements. Afterwards, a plateau
building up for both sexes follows. The level difference of the Alx between the sexes is about 8 to 10%. If the
measured values exceed the sex- and age-specific interval, further examinations according to the European exa-
mination guidelines for hypertension [3] are recommended in order to detect the reason for the dysfunction.

Figure 4.1: Average value and 90% confidence interval for the Alx@75

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4

1) Wilkinson I.B. et al. Heart Rate Dependency of Pulse Pressure Amplification and Arterial Stiffness. American
Journal of Hypertension 2002;15:24-30.
2) Fantin F. et al. Is augmentation index a good measure of vascular stiffness in the elderly? Age and Ageing 2007;
36: 43-48.
3) The Task Force for the Management of Arterial Hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH)
and the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). 2007 Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension.
European Heart Journal 2007; 28: 1462-1536.

4.14.7 AIx and PWV chronic

To retrieve the AIx and PWV history, click the Arterial stiffness tab .

The AIx chronic shows the AIx@75 depending on age.

The PWV chronic shows the PWV depending on age.
Both diagrams show the average of the parameters for the respective age with the associated confidence interval.
The AIx@75 or PWV can be depicted in both diagrams only in patients aged 20 years or over if the quality of
data of a PWA measurement is also adequate for the AIx@75 or PWV to be depicted.
If one of these criteria is not met, the following message appears in the diagrams:
• The data cannot be depicted due to: age
• The data cannot be depicted due to: quality

4.15 GDT-Interface
The HMS CS offers the option to be integrated into a practice administration system via the GDT interface. After
the integration into the practice software (see 4.14.8, GDT settings) and the start of the HMS_GDT.EXE in the
program directory you will find a new symbol next to the IEM Logo in the upper right corner:

In this mode patient lists cannot be selected. The patient, who is transferred to the practice software, is active.
The same will be, if known, loaded from the data base or a new entry created.
For known patients the existing test series can be reviewed or be requested directly from the practice software
if the same is accordingly configured.

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4.15.1 4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server

4.15.1 Transfer Analysis Reports to Practice Software

► Either close the HMS CS or set the HMS CS into the observation mode.

► You can enter the observation mode by clicking the symbol right next to the IEM Logo. The software is
then minimized and waits for incoming GDT files in the background. As soon as a file is found, the software starts
automatically with the patient.

4.16 Setting standard values for HMS CS

You can establish the following settings for the program:
■ for analyses
- BP limits, see 4.16.5, Setting BP limits
- Basis for calculation, see 4.16.8, Extras
■ for the control interface
- Language, see 4.16.2, Changing language
- Colours, see 4.16.7, Setting colours for curves and background in graphs
- which window appears after starting the program, see 4.16.8, Extras
■ Technical setting
- Interfaces, see 4.16.4, Interfaces
- Database, see 4.16.1, Database
- e-Health Service, see 4.16.3, e-Health service
- Bluetooth, see 4.16.8, Extras.
- GDT settings, see 4.16.9

To set standard values,

► in the menu bar, click settings and then the required function.

4.16.1 Database
The patient data and the respective measurements are stored in a database. Here you can set details for acces-
sing the database. For further information, please contact your specialist dealer or I.E.M. GmbH directly.
► In the menu bar, click Settings and then Database.
The window Database appears.

► Type in the required details.

► Click .
The window disappears.

4.16.2 Changing language

The control interface provides various languages.
► In the menu bar, click settings and then Language.
The window Language appears.

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4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server 4.16.3
4

► In the pop-up field, click the required language.

► Click .
The window disappears.

Important!
For the new language to become active, you must quit HMS CS and restart it.

4.16.3 e-health service

Here the access to the e-health server is configured.
► In the menu bar, click settings and then e-health service.
The window e-Health service appears.

► Type in the required details.

► Click .
The window disappears.
Further information can be found in chapter 4.12

4.16.4 Interfaces
Here you can set the interface that connects the monitor to your PC. Possible connections:
■ Cable with serial interface (COM1,2...)
■ Combi cable with USB interface
■ Infrared (IR) with serial interface
■ Infrared (IR) with USB interface
■ Bluetooth.
► In the menu bar, click settings and then Interfaces.
The window Interfaces appears.

Setting the type of interface

For a serial, USB or infrared interface
► click the Serial/IR/USB tab.
For a Bluetooth interface
► click the Bluetooth tab.

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4.16.4 4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server

Setting serial/IR/USB interface for a monitor

► In the Serial/IR/USB tab, click .

The window Connection with device appears.

To search for a device,

► switch on the monitor.

► Click .
The device found is displayed in the pop-up list Interface.
If no device is found, a message to this effect appears.
To add the device to the Interfaces list,

► click .
The window disappears and the new device is shown in the Interface list.

Perform connectivity test for Serial/IR/USB interface

► Click the interface of the monitor that you want to test.

► Click .
A window appears with the results of the connectivity test.

If no connection to the monitor can be established, a message to this effect appears.

Setting Bluetooth interface for a monitor

► In the Bluetooth tab, click .

The instruction appears: Switch on the Mobil-O-Graph® and change to PAIr mode.
► Switch on the monitor and change to PAIr mode (see 4.7.2, Connection via Bluetooth).

► Click .
The window Search for Bluetooth device appears.
After a moment, the serial number appears in the window, for example C00607.

► Click the serial number.

► Click .
The message appears: Pairing successful.

► Click .

► Click .
The new device appears in the window Interfaces in the Bluetooth tab.

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4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server 4.16.5
4

Delete a monitor from the list

► Click the interface of the monitor you want to delete

► Click .

► Confirm with
The device disappears from the list.

Secure interface
To accept the details you have set,

► Click .
The window Interfaces disappears.

4.16.5 Setting BP limits

You can specify global thresholds for systolic and diastolic blood pressure. If these values are exceeded, the
measurements are marked accordingly in the analyses.
These values are automatically stored as limits for new patients.
The blood pressure limits in children and adolescents aged 0 to 17 years are calculated using the reference
tables in the KiGGS study, which give a comprehensive description of the health situation of children and ado-
lescents living in Germany. This has shown that the blood pressure limits of children and adolescents depend
on age, sex and size.
The European Society for Hypertension (ESH) published comprehensive tables in 2010 (Management of high
blood pressure in children and adolescents: recommendations of the European Society of Hypertension, Lurbe
et al.; Journal of hypertension accepted Jun 9 2009), which constitute the basis of the thresholds set for the
HMS-CS. The thresholds are determined on the basis of 95% percentile curve.
The limit value can then be defined as one which is either equal or lower for 95% of a whole study cohort (sta-
tistic report on 15,000 children).
Any values above this limit are defined as hypertension.
Working with the percentile curve:
To display the percentile curve (P95) (only for children and adolescents from 3 to 17 years of age) the patient’s
date of birth must be entered; these data will then be the basis for the calculation of the patient’s age performed
by the HMS-CS software. IMPORTANT: The analysis will ALWAYS refer to the CURRENT age of the patient. To
display a patient history, one print per appointment needs to be made.
Note: You can set BP limits for each patient individually on the Patient information tab (see 4.6, Editing patient
information).

Setting limits for analyses

► In the menu bar, click settings and then BP limits.
The window BP limits appears.

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4.16.6 4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server

► Type in the required limits.

► To accept the new limits, click .

The window disappears.

4.16.6 Analysis
Here you can select different settings for the analysis.
■ Initial: Additional start interval to the four day-time intervals
■ Static start: Start time of the graphic display
■ Tabular display: Here the analysis report can be switched to a tabular display.
■ With or without day/night button: Settings for the start times of the four day-time intervals.

4.16.7 Setting colours for curves and background in graphs

► In the menu bar, click Settings and then Colours.
The window Colours appears.

► To change colour, in the appropriate pop-up field, click the required colour.

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4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server 4.16.8
4

► Click .
The window disappears.

4.16.8 Extras
Here you can set standard procedures for:
■ Calculation of mean (of all single measurements or the hourly mean values (HM)
■ Calculation of mean arterial pressure (measured MAP or calculated MAP)
■ which measurement analysis will be displayed after transmission of measurements from the device to HMS CS
CS (Table of measurements or graph).
■ Whether the Patient list will be shown on starting the program, or an „empty” control window appears.
■ Whether you are using Bluetooth.
► In the menu bar, click settings and then Extras.
The window Extras appears.

► Establish your required settings.

► Click .
The window disappears.

4.16.9 GDT settings

GDT is a data exchange format used by General Practitioners in the German healthcare system. The GDT
interface is used to transmit data independently of the type of system between medical measurement devices
and practice IT systems.
GDT settings are required for the automatic transfer of patient data between your practice’s computers and
the HMS CS. If the settings are correct, the HMS CS can be started from your practice’s software, and pati-
ent data imported directly.
► In the menu bar, click Settings and then GDT settings.
The window GDT settings appears.

► Click Selection. Here you can set the directory shared between the HMS CS and your practice’s computer sys-
tem. The HMS CS and practice IT system must have the same setting for the directory. By preference, the pro-
gram directory of the HMS CS should be set.

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4.16.10 4. Hypertension Management Software Client-Server

► In the field Practice IT system -> HMS Client-Server enter the name of the GDT file that will be exporting pati-
ent data from your practice’s system to the HMS CS. The same name must be set in both the HMS CS and the
practice’s system.
► In the field HMS Client-Server -> Practice IT system enter the name of the GDT file that will be exporting the
HMS CS Report to your practice’s system. The same name must be set in both the HMS CS and the practice’s
system.

4.16.10 Manufacturer information

In the menu bar, click on “?” then on “About…”.
The Version window will then appear

In the Version window, the following information will be shown regarding the Hypertension Management
Software:
• Manufacturer information
• Name and version of the software
• Versions of the program libraries
• Version and date of the last build

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5. Care and maintenance
To ensure lasting optimal functionality of your Mobil-O-Graph®, regular care and maintenance of the unit is nec-
essary.
Cleaning and disinfection

The user (doctor) decides, whether and when disinfection of the cuff sleeve is necessary
for reasons of hygiene (e.g. after each use).
For disinfecting the cuff sleeve, I.E.M. has successfully tested and recommends the fol-
lowing solutions:
1. Terralin Liquid (manufacturer: Schuelke & Mayr)
2. Isopropanol (70%)
Important: It is vital to observe the manufacturer's instructions for the use of these
products. Always leave the solution to dry completely.
Avoid disinfecting the cuff bladder and connected rubber tube. Before disinfecting, take
the bladder and the tube carefully out of the cuff sleeve. The bladder and tube may be
damaged by disinfectants. Do not place the cuff sleeve in the disinfectant solution. This
might damage it.
To achieve the full effect, wet the cuff cover with the disinfectant for at least five minutes.
When using other disinfectants not recommended by I.E.M., the user is responsible for
proving harmless application. Never use disinfectants that leave a residue on the product
or which are unsuitable for use in contact with skin.
Caution: Some patients have intolerances (e.g. allergies) to disinfectants or their
components. If you have such a patient or you are not sure, remove pos-
sible residues with careful washing. The cuff sleeve can be washed in
a washing machine at max. 30 °C using a mild washing powder (do not
spin). Do not use fabric softeners or other aids (e.g. disinfectant rins-
es, textile deodorants). These solutions may leave residues and dam-
age the material. The cuff sleeve is not suitable for drying in a tumble dryer.
It is important to ensure that the disinfectant is washed off completely before
setting the cuff in place. Attention, there must be no residual disinfectant on the
blood pressure cuff before setting the cuff in place over 24 hours.
The Velcro must always be fastened before washing.
Bladder: Wash the bladder only with lukewarm water, adding a mild cleaning solution if
necessary, and wipe off. Take care to ensure that no water enters the tube opening.
Monitor: Clean the Mobil-O-Graph® only with a damp cotton cloth. Do not use corrosive
liquids or solvents. Take care to ensure that no water enters the device.
IMPORTANT: If liquid does penetrate the unit, switch it off immediately and send it to I.E.M.
for testing.
Pouch: Please clean the pouch only with a damp cotton cloth (do not use corrosive liq-
uids or solvents).

Service plan

Weekly Check the printout carefully for:

■ Correctly entered times and intervals in accordance with the protocol
■ Times of day/night changeovers
■ Correctness of standard values (nocturnal reduction)
■ Battery voltage curve
Checking the battery voltage:
The fully charged batteries are installed in the monitor directly from the charging unit. The
battery voltage is shown in the LCD display of the ABP monitor shortly after switching on
the device, for approx. 3 sec. This voltage should be at least 2.75V to guarantee meas-
urement over 24 hours.

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5. Care and maintenance 5

Every 2 years As evidence of continuing to comply with the essential requirements of Directive
93/42/EEC, the Mobil-O-Graph® monitor must be subject to metrological checks
every two years. In some countries, this requirement may be the subject of nation-
al laws or regulations.
We offer to provide you with metrological check and complete servicing.
This service comprises:
■ Calibration
■ Software update
■ Functional testing: electronics, pump and pneumatic circuit.

Batteries Rechargeable batteries age. Batteries that are damaged, or with which 24-hour monitor-
ing is no longer possible, must be replaced immediately. The batteries will last substan-
tially longer if they drain completely before charging them.
The batteries supplied are of the nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) type. Self-discharge of
these batteries depends on the ambient temperature. It is therefore recommended to
leave the batteries in the charger until they are actually needed.
We recommend using I.E.M. batteries exclusively, as their capacity and quality has been
tested. Care should always be taken that the batteries’ capacity is above 1500 mAh.

Battery charger Follow the operating instructions included with the charger.

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6. Troubleshooting
6.1 Principal sources of error
The following may cause faulty measurements or undesired results:
■ Arm movement by the patient during the measurement
■ Switching off the device (e.g. at night)
■ Incorrect cuff size fitted
■ Slipping of the cuff in use
■ Absence of successful manual measurement in practice
■ Failure to take medication
■ Incorrect protocol set by the user
■ Batteries not fully or correctly charged, or worn out
■ Defect in the charging unit

6.2 Battery voltage curve

Figure 6.2.1 Rechargeable batteries Figure 6.2.2 Batteries old or too little
OK / Batteries OK. voltage, wrong batteries

6.3 Transmission errors

To avoid errors in data transfer, the monitor checks the data transmitted. If an error has occurred, E004 appears
on the display.

6.4 Check list

Please run through the following check list if errors occur when using the Mobil-O-Graph®. Many faults are eas-
ily remedied.
■ Check whether all cables are securely connected, and the infrared interface is correctly pointed towards
the monitor.
■ Check whether the monitor, computer and printer are switched on (depending on version obtained).
■ Check whether the connector cable is fitted to the correct serial interface (COM1 to COM4).
■ Check whether the batteries are adequately charged.
Note: Some errors are associated with a continuous alarm for safety reasons. The continuous alarm can be
stopped by pressing any key. If there is pressure remaining in the cuff, open the cuff immediately.

6.5 Error tables

6.5.1 Troubleshooting, Mobil-O-Graph®

Error symptom Possible cause Remedy

The time and date are not set to an The internal buffer battery is empty. The date and time can be set after
updated status after a longer peri- each change of batteries.
The biennial calibration has not
od of time without power supply been performed. Send the device for calibration
through accumulators or batteries to your dealer or directly to IEM
The buffer battery is changed at
GmbH.
the metrological check.
The measurement data can no An error has occurred during sav- Delete the patient concerned
longer be called up or displayed. ing of patient data. (menu bar) and re-enter.

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6. Troubleshooting 6.5.1
6

Error symptom Possible cause Remedy

The connection from the Mobil-O- 1. The incorrect COM interface is 1. Set the correct interface in the
Graph® to the PC is faulty. set. utilities program.
2. The cable plug or port is defec- 2. Examine the plug and socket
tive. on the Mobil-O-Graph®. Make
sure that the pins are straight,
so that contact is assured.
3. The Mobil-O-Graph® is not 3. Switch the Mobil-O-Graph®
in transfer mode (the time is off and then on again, without
shown on the display). removing the connector cable.
The patient ID number is missing. The monitor is not initialised, i.e. The patient ID number can still
the patient ID number has not been be transferred after the measure-
transmitted during preparation for a ment. The data obtained will not be
24-hour monitoring session. affected.
No measurements were carried out 1. The batteries were drained 1. The rechargeable batteries
during the night phase. prematurely. may be defective (please con-
tact your dealer).
2. The patient switched off the 2. Alert the patient to the urgen-
Mobil-O-Graph®. cy of obtaining a complete 24-
hour recording.
The message co (or bt) does not You are not in transfer mode. 1. Communication via cable:
appear on the display. Switch the Mobil-O-Graph®
off and then on again, without
pulling out the plug.
2. Communication via IR:
Press and hold Start again,
and press Day/Night. Use Start
to select co.
3. Communication via BT:
Press and hold Start again,
and press Day/Night. Use Start
to select bt.
No automatic measurements are 1. No manual measurement was 1. After putting on the equipment
performed. performed after putting on the a successful measurement
equipment. must always be performed
manually (see 3.4.6, Putting on
the monitor and starting meas-
urement).
2. Incorrect protocol set. 2. Set Protocol 1 or 2 (see 3.4.5,
Specifying the measurement
protocol required and 4.8.1,
Setting the measurement pro-
tocol).
The measurement interval is not as 1. Incorrect protocol set. 1. The programmed protocol
you expected. is not the protocol set in the
Mobil-O-Graph®. Check the
protocol manually (see 3.4.5,
Specifying the measurement
protocol required).
2. No manual measurement was 2. Perform a manual measure-
performed after putting on the ment to activate the set proto-
equipment. col.
Err 1 1. The patient has severe arrhyth- 1. Monitor not applicable
mia
2. The arm was moved during the 2. Keep the arm still during mea-
measurement surement.
3. Not enough valid heartbeats 3. Re-fit the cuff
detected
Err 2 1. The arm was moved during the 1. Keep the arm still during meas-
measurement urement.
2. Cuff not fitted correctly on the 2. Check the fit of the cuff and the
arm monitor

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6.5.1 6. Troubleshooting

Error symptom Possible cause Remedy

Err 3 1. Blood pressure outside 1. If this message continues, the
measurement range monitor is not suitable for the
patient.
2. Severe arm movement 1. Keep your arm still during mea-
surement
3. Problems with pneumatics 3. If this error continues, send the
unit to your dealer or directly to
IEM GmbH for checking.
Err 4 1. Data transfer cable not correct- 1. Plug the cable into the monitor
ly inserted into the recorder correctly (see 3.4, Preparing
for monitoring)
2. Pins in plug of data transfer 2. Check the plug to see whether
cable have suffered mechani- pins inside are damaged. If so,
cal damage. call your dealer or IEM.
3. Measurement value not cor- 3. Start the transfer again.
rectly transferred.
Err 5 1. Battery voltage too low 1. Replace the batteries
BAtt 2. Batteries defective 2. The battery voltage is correct,
but during cuff inflation, bAtt is
shown on display.
Replace the batteries.
3. Battery contacts are corroded 3. Clean the battery contacts with
a cotton cloth and some alco-
hol
Err 6 + possible continuous alarm 1. Air tube blocked 1. Check the cuff for a blockage
until a key is pressed or kink in the tube. If there is
a kink in the cuff tube, release
the tube. Otherwise send the
equipment for repair without
delay.
2. Blood pressure cuff is not cor- 2. Connect the cuff with the moni-
rectly connected tor (see 3.3.5, Cuff connection)
3. Leak in cuff or connecting tube 3. If necessary, replace the cuff or
connecting tube.
Err 7 The recorder memory is full (max- Delete data from the monitor, but
imum 300 measurements and make sure that the data has been
events may be stored) saved (see 3.4.2, Clearing the
memory)
Err 8 Measurement interrupted by
pressing a key
Err 9 + possible continuous 1. Pressure remains in the cuff 1. Wait for the cuff to deflate com-
alarm until a key is pletely.
pressed
2. Zero-point adjustment could 2. Send the unit without delay to
not be performed successfully. your dealer or directly to IEM
GmbH for checking.
Err 10 + continuous alarm until a 1. Serious fault due to pressure Send the unit without delay to your
key is pressed build-up outside the meas- dealer or directly to IEM GmbH for
urement process (pump has checking and repair
switched on illegally)
2. These error messages all indi-
cate a serious error in the pro-
gram code.
The analysis unit does not react to 1. Data transfer cable is not 1. Check whether the 9-pole plug
data transmission, but co is shown plugged into PC of the data transfer cable is sit-
in the display. ting securely in the interface
port
2. see also Err 4 2. see also Err 4
The Mobil-O-Graph® takes meas- Protocol 9 has been set in the Set Protocol 1 or 2 (see 3.4.5,
urements every two minutes. Mobil-O-Graph®. Specifying the measurement proto-
col required).

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6. Troubleshooting 6.5.2
6

Error symptom Possible cause Remedy

The required protocol cannot be Measurements from the last patient Delete data from the recorder, but
set by pressing key combinations. are still in the memory make sure that the data has been
saved (see 3.4.2, Clearing the
memory)
The monitor cannot be switched on 1. The batteries were installed 1. Insert both batteries again and
incorrectly check for correct polarity
2. The battery voltage is too low 2. Replace the batteries
3. Display defective 3. Send the unit for repair to your
specialist dealer or directly to
IEM GmbH.
A fault occurs during the first meas- The cuff does not fit the upper arm Using the tape measure supplied,
urement. of the patient measure the arm circumference
and compare it with the printing on
the cuff.

6.5.2 Communication errors, Stabil-O-Graph®

Error symptom Remedy

Data transfer not possible 1. The Stabil-O-Graph® must display co

2. Connect the infrared interface securely with the PC

3. Set the correct serial interface (see 4.12.4, Interfaces)
4. Correct the direction (see 4.10, Using the Stabil-O-Graph®)
5. There are no measurements stored in the Stabil-O-Graph®. The
measurements are saved only after 10 seconds. Before this is com-
plete, do not touch any Stabil-O-Graph key.
6. The computer's serial interface is defective.
Measurement starts instead of dis- Press and hold START/STOP until all segments have been displayed,
playing co then additionally press MENU until co appears.

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6
6.5.3 6. Troubleshooting

6.5.3 Communication errors, Mobil-O-Graph® Bluetooth interface

Error Possible cause Remedy

Code 1 Mobil-O-Graph® Bluetooth interface Send the unit to your deal-
has not started up correctly. er or directly to I.E.M. GmbH for
checking.
Possible hardware error.
Code 2 The Mobil-O-Graph® Bluetooth Try again.
interface could not be configured If the error continues, send the unit
correctly. to your dealer or directly to I.E.M.
(Communication problem between GmbH for checking.
Mobil-O-Graph® and Bluetooth
module.)
Code 3 The status of the Mobil-O-Graph® Try again.
Bluetooth interface could not be If the error continues, send the unit
ascertained. to your dealer or directly to I.E.M.
(Communication problem between GmbH for checking.
Mobil-O-Graph® and Bluetooth
module.)
Code 4 The Mobil-O-Graph® Bluetooth Follow the steps in Chapter 4.7.2
interface is not yet paired with the Connection via Bluetooth®
Bluetooth dongle
Code 5 The Mobil-O-Graph® Bluetooth Try again.
interface could not connect to the If the error continues, send the unit
computer’s Bluetooth dongle. to your dealer or directly to I.E.M.
GmbH for checking.
Code 6 No unsent blood pressure read- As further measurements are tak-
ings exist in the Mobil-O-Graph® en, these will be sent.
memory.
Code 7 The Mobil-O-Graph® is paired to Please try again.
a mobile phone that is technically If the error persists, please contact
incapable of sending the measured your retailer or I.E.M..
values, or has no mobile signal, or
is not configured correctly.

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7. Charging units
A common reason for reduced battery life is incorrect charging. If these batteries are used incorrectly, they lose
capacity and are no longer able to supply the Mobil-O-Graph® with power for 24 hours. Should the batteries
have lost their charge during storage, please recharge accordingly. For further information, please see the notes
in the Operating Instructions for the charging unit.

Tips:
■ Charge these batteries fully before using them for the first time.
■ Please note that these NiMH rechargeable batteries reach full charging capacity only after their 4th
charging cycle.
■ Recharge the batteries if they have been unused for some time.
■ Do not use batteries that have been stored at above 45 °C or below 0 °C.
■ To protect your batteries, avoid deep discharging.
■ Should the service life of the batteries sink significantly, replace all the batteries simultaneously. Never
use old, used batteries together with new, unused ones!

Care and maintenance:

■ Do not immerse the unit in water.
■ Clean the unit only when it is separated from the power supply.
■ Clean the unit with a soft, dry cloth.
■ Do not use cleaning fluids.

Safety instructions:
■ Never load non-rechargeable batteries. These may leak or explode and cause damage to health.
■ Do not dismantle the unit or the charger cable.
■ Cease using the unit if it has been damaged.

7.1 M2X
If you are using the M2X or a structurally identical charging unit, you must observe the following instructions:
■ Before using it for the first time, plug the power plug supplied into a mains socket and the small plug into
the jack on the charging unit.
■ Open the cover of the unit and place 1 to 4 rechargeable batteries individually into the upper level of the
charger (check their polarity!). Each shaft has a separate charging circuit, and each of these four circuits
can charge a battery.

LED red light: Battery is being charged (quick charge)

LED green light: Battery is charged (trickle charge)

Figure: M2X model

If the red LED light does not come on, check whether the battery is placed correctly in the shaft, touching the
contacts. Should the red light still not come on, the battery can no longer be charged.
If the red light does not change to green after more than two hours of charging (for batteries up to 2000 mAh),
the battery is no longer capable of being fully charged and should be replaced.

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7. Charging units 7.2

If you leave a battery in the unit, it will be trickle charged so that the battery does not discharge. If you do not
use the unit for some time, remove the plug from the power supply.
Because of the unit's high charging current (950 mA for AA and 500 mA for AAA), it should be used only for high-
quality rechargeable batteries >1000 mAh (AA) and >500 mAh (AAA). The M2X quick charger has four charging
circuits, which enable 1, 2, 3 or 4 batteries to be charged simultaneously. Mignon (AA) micro (AAA), NiCd (nickel
cadmium) and NiMH (nickel metal hydride) batteries can be charged. The unit has overload protection.

7.2 TL 4+4 Ultrafast Charger

If you are using the TL 4+4 Ultrafast Charger or a structurally identical charging unit, you must observe the fol-
lowing instructions:
■ Before using the unit for the first time, remove the coloured adhesive strip beside the magazine (if avail-
able) and connect the power cable with the charging unit and a mains socket.
■ Place 1 to 4 rechargeable batteries individually into the upper charger (check their polarity!).
■ Note the signals of the upper red LEDs. They indicate the charging process and the completion of
charging.
■ Remove the charged batteries. (The red light in question must be flashing!)

Charging station

LED red light: Batteries are being charged (quick charge)

LED flashing red light: Batteries are charged (trickle charge)
Note: when battery is correctly loaded, the light will flash
once per second. Fast flashing (5 times a sec-
ond) indicates a faulty rechargeable battery or a
non-rechargeable battery.

Dock (prevents self-discharge)

Figure: TL 4+4 Ultrafast Charger model

You can find further information in the operating instructions.

7.3 Operation with alkaline batteries

The Mobil-O-Graph® can also be operated with alkaline manganese batteries. These batteries are not recharge-
able and must therefore not be placed in the charging unit.
Two alkaline batteries at full capacity have a higher voltage (min. 3.1 V) than 2 NiMH batteries (min. 2.75 V).
The battery indicator on the recorder will therefore also show a higher voltage.
Place these batteries in the battery compartment in the same way as the rechargeables (check polarity). After
24 hours remove the batteries and dispose of them.
Remember that batteries are special waste and must be disposed of separately from domestic refuse.

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8. Guarantee and repair conditions
Guarantee: I.E.M. provides a two-year guarantee on the hardware, that is, the actual ABP monitor. The
guarantee becomes invalid if the unit has been opened, incorrectly used or damaged deliber-
ately or as a result of negligence. The guarantee also becomes invalid if the equipment has
been repaired by an unauthorised person. The user may change only the NiMH batteries.
The guarantee does not cover normal wear and tear of rechargeable batteries, connector cable,
cuffs and tube. Under the terms of the guarantee, I.E.M. is liable only for faults that existed
when the customer acquired the product (and which may have come to light only later).
Furthermore, this guarantee is not applicable if the fault has been caused by failure to observe
the operating instructions, incorrect use, liquids, dampness, extreme temperature and climate
conditions or fluctuations, or by corrosion, oxidation, unauthorised interventions or attempts to
connect it, unauthorised opening or repair, attempts to repair using unauthorised parts, incor-
rect operation, incorrect installation, accidents, acts of God, spillage of food or drinks, chem-
ical effects or other external influences (faults in wearing parts such as batteries, which have
only a limited lifespan, are also excluded), unless the fault is directly due to flaws in material,
construction or manufacture.

Repair: If the unit has functional errors, or if constant measurement anomalies occur, you should con-
tact your Mobil-O-Graph® specialist dealer or I.E.M. GmbH directly for repair and despatch
instructions.
Caution: Do not open the housing. If the unit has been opened, all guarantees become null
and void.

MTK: As evidence of continuing to comply with the basic requirements and general
Directives (e.g. 93/42/EEC, Medical Device Operators Ordinance Art. 11 and Appendix
2) the Mobil-O-Graph® monitor must be subject to metrological checks every two
years. In some countries, this requirement may be the subject of national laws or reg-
ulations.

Liability clause: In all cases in which I.E.M. is obliged by contractual or legal reasons to damages or reimburse-
ment of expenses, we shall only be liable insofar as we, our executive personnel or auxiliary
staff can be charged with intent or gross negligence. Liability regardless of fault shall remain
unaffected in accordance with the Product Liability Act. Liability for culpable violation of fun-
damental contractual obligations shall also be unaffected; however, apart from cases in the
first and second sentence, liability shall be limited to the predictable damages typical for such
kind of contract.
A change in the burden of proof to the disadvantage of the buyer is not associated with the
aforementioned regulations. Liability for guarantees of condition or durability or by maliciously
concealing a defect is not affected by the aforementioned provisions.

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9. Appendix
9.1 EMC guidelines and manufacturer’s declaration

Guidelines and manufacturer’s declaration - electromagnetic emissions

The Mobil-O-Graph® blood pressure monitor is intended for use in the environment specified below. The pur-
chaser or user of the Mobil-O-Graph® blood pressure monitor should ensure that it is used in such an environ-
ment.
Electromagnetic emissions Compliance Electromagnetic environment guidelines
RF emissions Group 1 The Mobil-O-Graph® blood pressure monitor uses
CISPR 11 RF energy purely for its own internal function. RF
emissions are therefore very low and are not likely
to cause any interference in nearby electronic equip-
ment.
RF emissions Class B The Mobil-O-Graph® blood pressure monitor is suit-
CISPR 11 able for use in establishments other than domestic
establishments and those directly connected to the
public low-voltage supply network that supplies build-
ings used for domestic purposes.

Guidelines and manufacturer’s declaration - electromagnetic immunity

The Mobil-O-Graph® blood pressure monitor is intended for use in the environment specified below. The pur-
chaser or user of the Mobil-O-Graph® blood pressure monitor should ensure that it is used in such an environ-
ment.
Immunity test IEC 60601-1-test level Compliance level Electromagnetic environment –
guidelines
Electrostatic ± 6kV contact ± 6 kV contact Floors should be wood, concrete
discharge (ESD) ± 8 kV air ± 8 kV air or ceramic tile. If floors are cov-
IEC 61000-4-2 ered with synthetic material, the
relative humidity should be at
least 30%.
Power frequency 3 A/m 3 A/m Power frequency magnetic fields
(50/60Hz) magnet- should be at levels characteris-
ic field tic of a typical location in a typi-
IEC 61000-4-8 cal commercial or hospital envi-
ronment.

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9. Appendix 9.1

Guidelines and manufacturer’s declaration - electromagnetic immunity

The Mobil-O-Graph® blood pressure monitor is intended for use in the environment specified below. The pur-
chaser or user of the Mobil-O-Graph® blood pressure monitor should ensure that it is used in such an environ-
ment.
Immunity test IEC 60601- Compliance Electromagnetic environment - guidelines
1-test level level
Radiated RF 3 V/m 3 V/m Portable and mobile RF communications equipment should
IEC 61000-4-3 80 MHz to be used no closer to any part of the Mobil-O-Graph® blood
2.5 GHz pressure monitor, including cables, than the recommended
separation distance calculated from the equation applica-
ble to the frequency of the transmitter. Recommended sep-
aration distance
d = 1.17 80 MHz to 800 MHz
d = 2.33 800 MHz to 2.5 GHz
where p is the maximum output power rating of the trans-
mitter in watts (W) according to the transmitter manufac-
turer and d is the recommended separation distance in
metres (m)
Field strengths from fixed RF transmitters, as determined
by an electromagnetic site survey, should be less than the
compliance level in each frequency range.
Interference may occur in the vicinity of equipment marked
with the “non-ionising radiation” symbol.

NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption
and reflection from structures, objects and people.
Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless) telephones and land
mobile radios, amateur radio, AM and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted theoretical-
ly with accuracy. To assess the electromagnetic environment due to fixed RF transmitters, an electromagnet-
ic site survey should be considered. If the measured field strength in the location in which the Mobil-O-Graph®
blood pressure monitor is used exceeds the applicable RF compliance level above, the Mobil-O-Graph® blood
pressure monitor should be observed to verify normal operation. If abnormal performance is observed, addition-
al measures may be necessary, such as reorienting or relocating the Mobil-O-Graph® blood pressure monitor.

Recommended separation distances between portable and mobile

RF communications equipment and the Mobil-O-Graph® blood pressure monitor

The Mobil-O-Graph® blood pressure monitor is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which
radiated RF disturbances are controlled. The customer or the user of the Mobil-O-Graph® blood pressure mon-
itor can help prevent electromagnetic interference by maintaining a minimum distance between portable and
mobile RF communications equipment (transmitters) and the Mobil-O-Graph® blood pressure monitor as rec-
ommended below, according to the maximum output power of the communications equipment.
Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter in m
Rate maximum output of 80 MHz to 800 MHz 800 MHz to 2.5 GHz 150 KHz to 80 MHz
transmitter P in W d=1.17 d=2.33
0.01 0.12 0.23 not applicable
0.1 0.37 0.74 not applicable
1 1.17 2.33 not applicable
10 3.70 7.37 not applicable
100 11.70 23.30 not applicable
For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended separation distance d in
metres (m) can be estimated using the equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter, where p is the
maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer.
NOTE 1: At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorp-
tion and reflection from structures, objects and people.

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9.2 Form to copy

9.2 Important instructions for the patient

■ The beep signals a measurement. Keep still during the measurement until the process is complete. Let your
arm hang loosely or, when sitting, let your lower arm rest on the table or on a support. Avoid moving your
hand during the measurement.

■ The Start key triggers an additional measurement. Press this key only if instructed to do so by your
doctor (e.g. after taking medication, if you have chest pains or shortness of breath etc.).

■ The Event key records the time of an event and triggers a measurement. Press this key only if
something important or unusual is happening.

■ The Day/Night key should be pressed immediately before going to sleep and upon waking.

■ The ON/OFF key permits the device to be switched on and off if a measurement is not required at the
set time. To switch off, press the key for longer than 2 seconds.
■ A measurement can be interrupted at any time by pressing any of the keys. This deflates the cuff.

Warnings:
■ The cuff may only be worn on the upper arm and in every case you should ensure that neither the shoulder
strap nor the air tube can ever become wrapped around your neck. The air tube should therefore always be
worn under the outer clothing (even at night).
■ Take care to ensure that the tube of the cuff cannot be kinked or compressed, particularly while sleeping.
■ If the measurement causes you pain, switch off the device, take off the cuff and inform your doctor.
■ The blood pressure monitor must not come into contact with liquids. Do not wear the equipment in the
shower! If, for example, water has entered the device, it may no longer be used. Switch off the device and
take out the batteries.
■ Serious malfunctions are indicated by a continuous beep. If a continuous beep sounds, switch off the
device, take off the cuff and inform your doctor.
■ The cuff connection (air connector) must always engage with an audible click. Otherwise there will be a
leaky connection between the Mobil-O-Graph® and the tube that will produce incorrect measurements.

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Form to copy 9.3

9.3 Accessories order form Mobil-O-Graph®

ABP monitor Mobil-O-Graph® - The 24h blood pressure monitor

Practice: Dealer’s stamp:

Street:
Postcode/town:
Tel.:
Fax:

Please give full address!

Please provide a quotation for the following items

I wish to order the following items

Item Number
Cuff S (20-24 cm)
Cuff M (24-32 cm)
Cuff L (32-42 cm)
Cuff XL (38-55 cm)
Mobil-O-Graph® Universal Case
Complete cuff tube, 50 cm
Air connector for cuff tube
Battery charger
I.E.M. rechargeable battery AA 1.2 V
Batteries AA 1.5 V Pack of 4
PC combi cable serial
PC combi cable USB
Combi Handbook
Infrared component IR-med serial
Infrared component IR-med USB
Bluetooth USB dongle
HM software for Windows CD update
HMS client/server
PWA-Dongle

I am interested in a further ABP monitor Mobil-O-Graph® NG

I am interested in another ABD-Monitor Mobil-O-Graph® PWA

in part-exchange for an old unit
without part-exchange for an old unit

Date: ____________________ Signature: ______________________

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