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0 1 0 0 0.27 (0.0100) Final Answer: (1110111.0100)

The document contains examples of converting between binary, decimal and two's complement representations. It also contains examples of binary arithmetic and logical operations: 1) Examples are given for converting the two's complement binary numbers 11001010 and 00110110 to their decimal equivalents of -54 and 54 respectively. 2) The binary number 0100.0101 is converted to its decimal equivalent of 4.3125 by summing the place values of each bit. 3) Decimal number 119.27 is broken into integer and fractional parts and each is converted to binary representation up to 4 decimal places, resulting in binary number 1110111.0100. 4) The operation 161 - 1023 in two's complement 16-bit binary

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84 views2 pages

0 1 0 0 0.27 (0.0100) Final Answer: (1110111.0100)

The document contains examples of converting between binary, decimal and two's complement representations. It also contains examples of binary arithmetic and logical operations: 1) Examples are given for converting the two's complement binary numbers 11001010 and 00110110 to their decimal equivalents of -54 and 54 respectively. 2) The binary number 0100.0101 is converted to its decimal equivalent of 4.3125 by summing the place values of each bit. 3) Decimal number 119.27 is broken into integer and fractional parts and each is converted to binary representation up to 4 decimal places, resulting in binary number 1110111.0100. 4) The operation 161 - 1023 in two's complement 16-bit binary

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tae bee
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a. Convert the following two’s complement representation to its decimal representation.

11001010

Answer:

-Two’s complement again: (00110110)2

-Convert (00110110)2 to decimal: (54)10

-Put the negative sign: (-54)10

b. Convert the following binary number into its equivalent decimal number 0100. 0101

Answer:

(0×20 )+ ( 0×21 )+ ( 1×22 )+ ( 0×23 )+ ( 0×2-1 )+ ( 1×2-2 )+ ( 0×2-3 )+ ( 1×2-4 ) =

(0×1) + (0×2) + (1×4) + (0×8) + (0× 1/2) + (1×1/4) + (0×1/8) + (1×1/16) =

0+ 0+ 4+ 0+ 0+ 0.25+ 0+ 0.0625 = (4.3125)10

c. Convert the following decimal number 119.27 to binary, up to 4 decimal fraction only.
Show your work, for integer value and for fraction value up to 4 digits of precision
(which means: Fraction will be performed up to 4 places only, like .1101).

Answer: Division method. (For integer part)

119/2 59/2 29/2 14/2 7/2 3/2 1/2

Q: 59 29 14 7 3 1 0

R: 1 1 1 0 1 1 1

(For fraction part)

0.27 ×2 = 0.54 0.54 ×2= 1.08 0.08 ×2= 0.16 0.16 ×2= 0.32

0 1 0 0

0.27= (0.0100)2

Final answer: (1110111.0100)2


d. Using a 16-bit allocation, first convert each of the following decimal numbers to two’s
complement, do the operation, and then convert the result to decimal. 161 – 1023

Conversion:
161= 0000000010100001
-1023= 1111110000000001
Operation: 0000000010100001 + 00000001111111110 = 1111110010100010
Conversion to decimal: (-862)10

e. In 8-bit word, perform each of the following logical operations:

(99)16 OR (33)16 AND ((00)16 OR (FF)16 )

Answer:
First, we covert each number from hexadecimal to binary
(00)16 = (00000000)2
(FF)16 = (11111111)2
(33)16 = (00110011)2
(99)16 = (10011001)2
10011001 OR 00110011 AND (00000000 OR 11111111) =
10011001 OR 00110011 AND 11111111 =
10011001 OR 00110011 =
(10111011)2

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