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Programul:: "Framework.h" "Testare - Grafica.h"

This C++ code defines a window and graphics program. It registers a window class, initializes the window instance, includes a message handler for window events like paint, and draws some basic graphics like a rectangle, polygon, ellipse and text on the window. It includes functions for registering the window class, initializing the window instance, handling window messages, and displaying an about box.

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Mihai Ciubotaru
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81 views5 pages

Programul:: "Framework.h" "Testare - Grafica.h"

This C++ code defines a window and graphics program. It registers a window class, initializes the window instance, includes a message handler for window events like paint, and draws some basic graphics like a rectangle, polygon, ellipse and text on the window. It includes functions for registering the window class, initializing the window instance, handling window messages, and displaying an about box.

Uploaded by

Mihai Ciubotaru
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Programul:

// Testare__Grafica.cpp : Defines the entry point for the application.


//

#include "framework.h"
#include "Testare__Grafica.h"
#include <Windows.h>

#define MAX_LOADSTRING 100

// Global Variables:
HINSTANCE hInst; // current instance
WCHAR szTitle[MAX_LOADSTRING]; // The title bar text
WCHAR szWindowClass[MAX_LOADSTRING]; // the main window class name

// Forward declarations of functions included in this code module:


ATOM MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance);
BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE, int);
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
INT_PTR CALLBACK About(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);

int APIENTRY wWinMain(_In_ HINSTANCE hInstance,


_In_opt_ HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
_In_ LPWSTR lpCmdLine,
_In_ int nCmdShow)
{
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(hPrevInstance);
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(lpCmdLine);

// TODO: Place code here.

// Initialize global strings


LoadStringW(hInstance, IDS_APP_TITLE, szTitle, MAX_LOADSTRING);
LoadStringW(hInstance, IDC_TESTAREGRAFICA, szWindowClass, MAX_LOADSTRING);
MyRegisterClass(hInstance);

// Perform application initialization:


if (!InitInstance (hInstance, nCmdShow))
{
return FALSE;
}

HACCEL hAccelTable = LoadAccelerators(hInstance,


MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDC_TESTAREGRAFICA));

MSG msg;

// Main message loop:


while (GetMessage(&msg, nullptr, 0, 0))
{
if (!TranslateAccelerator(msg.hwnd, hAccelTable, &msg))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
}
return (int) msg.wParam;
}

//
// FUNCTION: MyRegisterClass()
//
// PURPOSE: Registers the window class.
//
ATOM MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance)
{
WNDCLASSEXW wcex;

wcex.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);

wcex.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;


wcex.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
wcex.cbClsExtra = 0;
wcex.cbWndExtra = 0;
wcex.hInstance = hInstance;
wcex.hIcon = LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_TESTAREGRAFICA));
wcex.hCursor = LoadCursor(nullptr, IDC_ARROW);
wcex.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)(COLOR_WINDOW+1);
wcex.lpszMenuName = MAKEINTRESOURCEW(IDC_TESTAREGRAFICA);
wcex.lpszClassName = szWindowClass;
wcex.hIconSm = LoadIcon(wcex.hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_SMALL));

return RegisterClassExW(&wcex);
}

//
// FUNCTION: InitInstance(HINSTANCE, int)
//
// PURPOSE: Saves instance handle and creates main window
//
// COMMENTS:
//
// In this function, we save the instance handle in a global variable and
// create and display the main program window.
//
BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE hInstance, int nCmdShow)
{
hInst = hInstance; // Store instance handle in our global variable

HWND hWnd = CreateWindowW(szWindowClass, szTitle, WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,


CW_USEDEFAULT, 0, CW_USEDEFAULT, 0, nullptr, nullptr, hInstance, nullptr);

if (!hWnd)
{
return FALSE;
}

ShowWindow(hWnd, nCmdShow);
UpdateWindow(hWnd);

return TRUE;
}
//
// FUNCTION: WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM)
//
// PURPOSE: Processes messages for the main window.
//
// WM_COMMAND - process the application menu
// WM_PAINT - Paint the main window
// WM_DESTROY - post a quit message and return
//
//
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{

RECT rect;
POINT brad[] = { {260,500},{300,480},{270,480},{300,460},{280,460},{310,420},
{340,460},{320,460},{350,480},{320,480},{360,500} };
switch (message)
{
case WM_COMMAND:
{
int wmId = LOWORD(wParam);
// Parse the menu selections:
switch (wmId)
{
case IDM_ABOUT:
DialogBox(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_ABOUTBOX), hWnd, About);
break;
case IDM_EXIT:
DestroyWindow(hWnd);
break;
default:
return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}
}
break;
case WM_PAINT:
{

PAINTSTRUCT ps;
HDC hdc = BeginPaint(hWnd, &ps);
GetClientRect(hWnd, &rect);

Rectangle(hdc, 300, 500, 320, 550);


Polygon(hdc, brad, 11);
Ellipse(hdc, 305, 410, 315, 420);

// Se afiseaza textele la ecran:


//text 1
TCHAR text1[] = _T("Acesta este un brad!!");
int lfHeight = -MulDiv(20, GetDeviceCaps(hdc, LOGPIXELSY), 72);
HFONT hf1 = CreateFont(lfHeight, 0, 0, 0, FW_BOLD, false, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, L"Times New Roman");
SelectObject(hdc, hf1);
TextOut(hdc, 355, 140, text1, ARRAYSIZE(text1));
DeleteObject(hf1);
//text2
SetTextColor(hdc, RGB(255, 0, 0));
TCHAR text[] = _T("Bradul este frumos!");
SetBkMode(hdc, OPAQUE);
SetBkColor(hdc, RGB(0, 255, 0));
HFONT hf = CreateFont(NULL, 0, 0, 0, false, false, 0, true, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
NULL);
SelectObject(hdc, hf);
TextOut(hdc, 250, 380, text, ARRAYSIZE(text));

EndPaint(hWnd, &ps);
}
break;
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
break;
default:
return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}
return 0;
}

// Message handler for about box.


INT_PTR CALLBACK About(HWND hDlg, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(lParam);
switch (message)
{
case WM_INITDIALOG:
return (INT_PTR)TRUE;

case WM_COMMAND:
if (LOWORD(wParam) == IDOK || LOWORD(wParam) == IDCANCEL)
{
EndDialog(hDlg, LOWORD(wParam));
return (INT_PTR)TRUE;
}
break;
}
return (INT_PTR)FALSE;
}
Rezultatul:

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