C2 A Level Maths Trigonometry Answers
C2 A Level Maths Trigonometry Answers
C2 A Level Maths Trigonometry Answers
A Level
A Level Mathematics
C2 Trigonometry (Answers)
Name:
(a) We simply split the triangle into two equal pieces as suggested and after a bit of pythagoras obtain:
30◦
2 √
3
60◦
1
√
From here, simple trigonometry yields sin 30◦ = 1
2 and cos 30◦ = 2
3
as required. [3]
√ 45◦
2
1
45◦
π
(d) 4. [2]
(e) sin 3π
4 =
√1
2
and cos 3π √1
4 = − 2. [2]
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2. Simplify the following expresions:
(a) 1. [1]
(d) 1. [2]
π 5π
6. x = 4, 4 . [4]
π π 5π
7. x = 2, 6, 6 . [4]
A
b
C
c
a
B
Figure 2: A triangle with side lengths A, B, C and angles a, b, c.
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9. Consider the sector of a circle below:
θ
r
O
Figure 3: A circle sector of radius r and angle θ.
(b) A = 21 r2 θ. [2]
25π
(c) A = 6 . [2]
(d) Be Careful! We are given an angle in degrees. We must convert this to radians first. The answer is
8π
S= .
9
[2]
10. Consider the sector of a circle below. The shaded segment R is bounded by a chord on the circle.
R
2π
5
O 4
2π
Figure 4: A circle sector of radius 4 and angle 5 .
16π
(a) A = 5 . [2]
(b) We first calculate the area of the triangle to be 21 × 4 × 4 × sin 2π 5 = 7.60845 · · · . Thus, the area of
R is 16π
5 − 7.60845 · · · = 2.4446 · · · . Hence the area of the shaded region R is 2.44 (to two decimal
places). [5]
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