Capacitors (Multiple Choice) QP PDF
Capacitors (Multiple Choice) QP PDF
Capacitors (Multiple Choice) QP PDF
A excitation.
B ionisation.
c photoelectric emission.
D thermionic emission.
(total for Question = 1 mark)
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4 A capacitor is discharging through a resistor and the time constant is 5.0 s. The time
taken for the capacitor to lose half its charge is
A 0.14 s
B 0.81 s
C 3.2 s
D 3.5 s
Q Q Q Q
V V V V
A B C D
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6 An electric motor is connected via a switch to a battery. A graph is plotted to show the
variation of current I with time t. The switch is closed at time T.
Which of the following graphs is correct?
I I I I
T t T t T t T t
A B C D
A
B
C
D
7 The process by which electrons are released from a heated filament is known as
A thermionic emission.
B photoelectric emission.
C ionisation.
D excitation.
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8 The potential difference across a capacitor is V. The energy stored on the capacitor is
X joules. The potential difference across this capacitor is increased to 3 V. The energy
stored, in joules, is increased to
A 3X
B 6X
C 9X
D 27X
9 A capacitor of capacitance C has a potential difference V across it. The energy stored on
the capacitor is Z joules. A second capacitor of capacitance C/2 has a potential difference
2V across it.
The energy stored on the second capacitor is
A Z
B 2Z
C 4Z
D 8Z
(Total for Question = 1 mark)
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10 The capacitor shown in the circuit below is initially charged to a potential difference (p.d.) V
by closing the switch.
The power supply has negligible internal resistance.
The switch is opened and the p.d. across the capacitor allowed to fall. A short time later
the switch is closed again. Select the graph that shows how the p.d. across the capacitor
varies with time, after the switch is opened.
t t t t
A B c D
A
B
c
D
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