Furosemide Drug Study

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Furosemide

GENERIC NAME: DOSAGE/FREQUENCY/ROUTE: SIDE NURSING


Furosemide 80mg IV daily EFFECTS/ADVERSE RESPONSIBILITY
REACTION
CNS: blurred vision, -Check the BP, if less than
dizziness, headache, 90/80 mmHG, hold the
BRAND NAME: INDICATION:
medication.
Lasix vertigo
 Edema due to heart failure, -Reduce dosage if given
CV: hypotension with other antihypertensive
DRUG hepatic impairment, or renal Derm: ERYTHEMA drug, need adjust dosage
ILLUSTRATION: MULTIFORME, STEVE
disease. gradually as BP responds
NS-JOHNSON -Give early in the day so
 Hypertension.
SYNDROME, TOXIC that increase urination will
not disturb sleep.
EPIDERMAL
-Encourage the patient to eat
NECROLYSIS, foods rich in potassium such
photosensitivity, pruritis, as bananas and other fruits.
rash, urticaria
EENT: hearing loss,
tinnitus
Endo: hypercholesterole
mia, hyperglycemia,
hypertriglyceridemia,
hyperuricemia
F and
E: dehydration, hypocalc
CLASSIFICATION: CONTRAINDICATION: emia, hypochloremia, hy
Loop diuretic pokalemia, hypomagnese
 Hypersensitivity;
mia, hyponatremia, hypo
MECHANISM OF  Cross-sensitivity with volemia, metabolic
ACTION: alkalosis
thiazides and sulfonamides
 Inhibits the GI: anorexia,
reabsorption may occur;
constipation, diarrhea,
of sodium and  Hepatic coma or anuria; dry mouth, dyspepsia, ↑
chloride from  Some liquid products may liver enzymes, nausea,
the loop of pancreatitis, vomiting
contain alcohol, avoid in
Henle and GU: ↑ BUN, excessive
distal renal patients with alcohol
urination,
tubule. intolerance. nephrocalcinosis
Hemat: APLASTIC
 Increases ANEMIA, AGRANULO
renal CYTOSIS, hemolytic
excretion of anemia, leukopenia,
water, thrombocytopenia
sodium, MS: muscle cramps
chloride, Neuro: paresthesia
magnesium, Misc: fever
potassium,
and calcium.

 Effectiveness
persists in
impaired renal
function.

 Therapeutic
Effect(s):

 Diuresis and
subsequent
mobilization
of excess fluid
(edema,
pleural
effusions).

 Decreased
BP.
R
References:
https://www.drug
s.com/furosemide.
html

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