Delta DVP 14 SS

Advanced Commands nfi

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BMOV
Used to move block of information between data registers.
Command Syntax: BMOV

In the following example:

D0 ~ D4 will move to D10 ~ D14 when M0 is TRUE
Exercise
1. Device a ladder program that will continuously move Block of values
from D0 ~ D5 to D400 ~ D405 after every 15 minutes. This is similar to
back up of information for every 15 minutes in case of any data loss.
FMOV
Used to move information from one data register to the block of
data registers.
Command Syntax: FMOV

In the following example:

D0 will move to D10 ~ D14 when M0 is TRUE
CJ- Call Jump
Used to skip the ladder by calling the Pointer
Command Syntax: CJ

In the following example:

When M2 is FALSE, program will behave normally.
When M2 is TRUE, the ladder from 6 to 11 will not be scanned by PLC
Exercise
Device a ladder program to skip the punching by Y0 if the object is
bigger. Use Call Jump command to skip the punching operation
Exercise
Device a ladder program to skip the punching by Y0 if the object is
bigger. Use Call Jump command to skip the punching operation
INV- Inverse
Used to invert the logic behind it
Command Syntax: INV

In ladder 0, if X0 is TRUE Y1 will be FALSE and vice versa

So ladder 2 represent NAND Gate where as ladder 7 and 11
represents NOR Gate

So basically INV is analogous NOT Gate in digital logics.

Exercise
Device a ladder program for the following Boolean algebra: (^
represent bar (NOT) operation)
Y0 = (X0.X1)^ + (X2.X3)^

Ladder Program:
MC-MCR
Master Control – used to enable and disable the Zone of ladders
Command Syntax: MC N0
If X27 is TRUE, the zone from ladder 4 to ladder 14 will be enable and
instruction will work as per the logic

If X27 is FALSE, the zone from ladder 4 to ladder 14 will be disabled and all
OUT bits will get FALSE but the SET bit will retain it’s state.
Exercise
There are 3 groups participating in the quiz game: pupils, high school students and professors. If
they want to get the chance of answering the question from the host, they must press the answer
button on their table first. Other groups’ pressing will be invalid if any group gets the chance
successfully

• There are 2 answer buttons for the

pupil group and professor group
and 1 answer button for the high
school student group. In order to
give preferential treatment to the
pupil group, Y0 will be ON if any
one of X0 or X1 is pressed.
However, in order to limit the
professor group,Y2 will be ON
when X3 and X4 are pressed at the
same time. For the high school
student group, Y1 will be ON when
X2 is pressed.
• If the host presses X5 (Reset NC
button), Y0, Y1 and Y2 will be OFF.
Exercise
Ladder Program:
PWM
Used to generate train of Pulses
Command Syntax: PWM

When Y0 gets ON, Y1 will generate pulses with the ON time = 1 seconds
and OFF time = 0.5 sec. In other words duty cycle is 66% and cycle time is
1.5 seconds

Exercise
Generate the train of 500 pulses for Y1. (On time 1 second
and Cycle time 1.5 seconds)
Ladder Program:

When X0 gets ON, Y1 will generate pulses with the ON time = 1

seconds and OFF time = 0.5 sec.

In ladder 9, the falling edge of Y1 will increment D1 everytime when

the pulse falling edge comes. When the number of pulses is
equivalent to 15, M0 gets TRUE and stops the train of pulses.

In ladder 21, falling edge of X0 is used to reset the M0

Retentive Timer
Which can hold the time on power failure
Command Syntax: TMR

Exercise
Create a Timing application such that when X1 is pressed Y0 is ON for 10 seconds. In case
X1 is turned OFF in between or Power failure may occur. The timer should resume the time
from where it gets interrupted.
Sequencer
Used to make sequence of output by accessing word output
Command Syntax: MOV HXX K4Y0
Ladder Program:

In the ladder 0 & 6, using X0 we moved H5 and H10 to K4Y0., which

changes the states of output file and following table explains how:

Decimal Y3 Y2 Y1 Y0
5 0 1 0 1
10 1 0 1 0
Sequencer
Used to make sequence of output by accessing word output
Command Syntax: MOV HXX K4Y0

Exercise 1
Turn on the output in sequence
shown

Ladder Program:
Sequencer
Used to make sequence of output by accessing word output
Command Syntax: MOV HXX K4Y0

Exercise 2
Turn on the output in the
sequence shown

Ladder Program:
Step Command
Used to perform the operation in a sequential way without
lose of steps even on power loss
Command Syntax: STL S0

Exercise
Design a traffic light program for Y0 (Red- 5 Seconds), Y1 (Yellow- 2
seconds) and Y2 (Green- 10 seconds) using Step commands.
Exercise
Design a traffic light program for Y0 (Red- 5 Seconds), Y1 (Yellow- 2
seconds) and Y2 (Green- 10 seconds) using Step commands.
Ladder Program:
Subroutine
Used to perform a function multiple times by call instruction
Command Syntax: Call P0

 Enabling the abnormal situation alarm and draining water from the reservoir when
the level is above the upper bound.
 Enabling the abnormal situation alarm and pouring water into the reservoir when the
level is below the lower bound.
 Enabling the mechanical failure alarm if the upper bound sensor X0 is still ON after
draining water for 10 minutes.
 Enabling the mechanical failure alarm if the lower bound sensor X1 is still ON after
pouring water for 5 minutes.
 Resetting all the alarms and valves when the level is in normal position.
Exercise
Exercise
Ladder Program:
Compare
Used to compare data (information) between two sources
Command Syntax: CMP
When X1 is ON, CMP command is driven Second comparison value
and one of Y0, Y1 & Y2 is ON. When X1 is First comparison value Comparison result
OFF, Y0 ~ Y2 remain in previous state

If K10 > D10 , Y0 = ON

If K10 = D10 , Y1 = ON

If K10 < D10 , Y2 = ON

You need to use ZRST command to reset the comparison result

Zone Compare
Used to compare data (information) between two sources
Comparison value
Command Syntax: ZCP
Max.
When X1 is ON, CMP command is driven comparison value
Minimum comparison Comparison result
and one of Y0, Y1 & Y2 is ON. When X1 is value
OFF, Y0 ~ Y2 remain in previous state

If C10 < K10 , M0 = ON

If K10 <= C10 <= K100 , M1 = ON

If C10 > K100 , M2 = ON

You need to use ZRST command to reset the comparison result

Exchange - XCH
Used to exchange information between two data registers
Command Syntax: XCH
When X0 is OFF--ON, content of D20 and Second Exchange
First Exchange data register
data register
D40 exchange with each other

Before After
Execution Execution
D20
120 400

D40 400 120

Exchange - DXCH
Used to exchange double information between two data registers
Command Syntax: DXCH
When X0 is OFF--ON, content of D20 and Second Exchange
First Exchange data register
data register
D40 exchange with each other

Before After
Execution Execution

D20 9 8

D21 20 4

D40 8 9

D41 4 20
Interrupts
Used to compare data register zone
Command Syntax: EI
Interrupt pointers I numbers for SS Models
External Interrupts:

I001 = X0
I101 = X1
I201 = X2
I301 = X3
Exercise
Fire Alarm in the Office (Interruption Application)
Control Purpose:
 Starting the alarm and sprayer when the temperature alarm
detects high temperature.
 Stopping the alarm and sprayer when the alarm reset button
is pressed.
Exercise
Exercise
• In the program, the interruption pointers I001, I101 correspond to the external
input points X0, X1. When X0, X1 is ON, the subroutines corresponding to
I001, I101 will be executed.
• If the temperature in the office is normal, X0 = OFF. The temperature alarm will
not perform any action. No interruption signal is generated, and no
interruption subroutine will be executed in this case.
• If the temperature in the office is too high, X0 = ON, the temperature alarm
will be enabled. The PLC will stop the main program to execute the
interruption subroutine I001. In this case, sprayer valve Y0 and alarm Y1 will be
enabled. After the execution of I001, the program will return to the main
program and resume execution from the interruption point.
• Press the alarm reset button if the alarm situation is cleared. X1 = ON, the PLC
will stop the main program to execute the interruption subroutine I101. In this
case, sprayer Y0 and alarm Y1 will be shut down. After the execution of I101,
the program will return to the main program and resume execution from the
interruption point.
High Speed Counter Set
Used to set the device by reading high speed input pulses typically from Encoder signal
Command Syntax: DHSCS
High Speed Counter
When PLC RUNS, if M0 is ON, DHSCS command
Compare Value Number
starts to operate. Y0 will be ON immediately Compare result
when C235 present value stepped from 99 to 100
or 101 to 100 and be ON constantly

When C235 present value stepped from 999 to 1000, C235 will be active and Y1 will be SET.

Total counting frequency is 20 KHz.

In SS models, this instruction cannot be used more than 4 times.

High Speed Counter Set
Used to read high speed input pulses typically from Encoder signal
Command Syntax: DHSCS
Input
1- Phase 1 Input 1- Phase 2 Inputs 2- phase inputs
Type
C235 C236 C237 C238 C241 C242 C244 C246 C247 C249 C251 C252 C254
X0 U/D U/D U/D U U U A A A
X1 U/D R R D D D B B B
X2 U/D U/D R R R R
X3 U/D R S S S

U: Increasing Input A: A phase Input S: Start Input

D: Decreasing Input B: B phase Input R: Reset Input
Memory Bit: M1235,
M1236… Device No. Function
D1022 Use counting method of counter to
set double frequency
Total counting frequency is 20 KHz.
D1022= K1 Normal frequency mode
Counting method is defined by D1022
D1022= K2 Double frequency mode
D1022= K4 4 times frequency mode

In SS models, this instruction cannot be used more than 4 times.

High Speed Counter Reset
Used to reset the device by reading high speed input pulses typically from Encoder signal
Command Syntax: DHSCR
High Speed Counter
When PLC RUNS, if M0 is ON, DHSCR command
Compare Value Number
starts to operate. Y0 will be OFF immediately Compare result
when C235 present value stepped from 99 to 100
or 101 to 100 and be ON constantly

When C235 present value stepped from 999 to 1000, C235 will be active and Y1 will be SET.

Total counting frequency is 20 KHz.

In SS models, this instruction cannot be used more than 4 times.

Thanks
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