Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 528 views

    Introduction of Htri Xist

    Uploaded by

    thomas_v501925

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Introduction of Htri Xist

    Uploaded by

    thomas_v501925
    528 views36 pages

    Original Title

    nanopdf.com_introduction-of-htri-xist

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    528 views36 pages

    Introduction of Htri Xist

    Uploaded by

    thomas_v501925

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 36

    Prepared By Miftakhul Jadid & Triyanto Sugeng Riyadi

    Checked By Eka Yudha


    Process IKPT
    23 March 2010
    Objective
     How do Input Xist HTRI?
     How do Analysis of Result?
    Content:
    A. About HTRI
    B. Xist
    C. Input Xist
    D. Analysis of Report
    A. About HTRI
    www.htri.net :
    Heat Transfer Research, Inc. (HTRI) is the
    global leader in process heat transfer and heat
    exchanger technology. Founded in 1962.

    Another Software Heat Exchanger Design


     Codeware
     Shell and Tube Exchanger Design
     Etc.
    B. Xist
    HTRI Xchanger Suite®
    is an integrated graphical user environment for the design
    and rating of heat exchangers. All components of the
    suite—Xace®, Xfh®, Xhpe®, Xist®,Xjpe®, Xphe®, Xspe®, Xtlo®,
    and Xvib®—work together.

    Xist:
    Design, rating, and simulation of single- and two-phase
    shell-and-tube heat exchangers, including kettle and
    thermosiphon reboilers, falling film evaporators, and
    reflux condensers
    C. Input Xist
    1. Case Mode (Rating, Simulation & Design)
    2. Input Process
    3. Input Properties
    4. Input Geometry
    5. Design
    6. Control
    C.1 Case Mode
     Rating
    To Determine Duty & Have sufficient process
    Information
     Simulation
    Differ with rating only in the amount of process
    information
     Design (Short cut and Rigorous Design)
    Design new STHE looking for best performance.
    C.2 Input Process
    Process Condition
     Fluid Name  Inlet Pressure
     Phase  Allowable ΔP
     Flow rate  Fouling Resistantce
     Inlet Fraction Vapor  Exchanger Duty
     Outlet Fraction Vapor  Duty/flow multiplier
     Inlet Temperature
     Outlet Temperature
    If case boiling/
    condensing/ two
    phase fill T or
    weight fraction.

    1.1 for rated flow


    (110%)
    C.3 Properties
    1. Physical Property Input Option
     Mixture Properties via grid
    Recommended for non ideal mixture.
     Component by component
    Recommended for pure substances and ideal
    mixtures
     Component and Grid properties.
    2. Heat Release Input Method (VLE)
     User Specified
     Specific dew and bubble point
     Program Calculated
    3. Composition Units (Composition basis mole or
    mass)
    4. Flash Type
     Differential (Vapor-Liquid phase are separate)
     Integral (Vapor-Liquid phase are well mixed)
    5. Property Options (Data Interpolation)
     Program / quadratic (quadratic polynomial)
     Linear (for large data)
    6. Property Generator
    Generate from other simulators (Hysys, PRO II,
    etc).
    7. Property Worksheet
    See next
    slide

    When Hysys or
    other simulators
    installed
    C.4 Input Geometry
    1. Shell
    2. Reboiler
    3. Tubes
    4. Tubepass Arrangement
    5. Tube Layout
    6. Baffles
    7. Variable Baffle Spacing
    C.4 Input Geometry (Continue)
    8. Clearances
    9. Nozzles
    10. Nozzle Location
    11. Distributors
    12. Impingement
    13. Optional
    17-35 %

    20%-100% ID,
    HTRI: 40 %
    1.6 or 2.1
    mm

    1” / 0.75”
    Default
    plain

    1.25, 1.33, /
    1.5

    check
    Input tube arrangement is
    preferable for multi tube
    pass
    N baffle + 1 (for
    E Shell)

    For Kettle / Reboiler


    (K-Shell) or NTIW
    baffle
    Refer P&ID / Line
    sizing, increase one
    stage is acceptable
    Input position is
    preferable for multi tube
    pass / K-Shell
    C.5 Design
    Design All or Partial design
    1. Shell Diameter
    2. Baffle spacing
    3. Tube passes
    4. Tube Length
    5. Tube pitch ratio
    6. Tube Diameter
    7. Shell type
    8. Baffle type
    Check for
    Combination
    design
    Interval

    Total
    Combination

    Short cut /
    Rigorous
    Example
     10 minutes for entry data & run case
    D. Analysis of Report
    1. Data Check Messages
    2. Runtime Message (warning)
    3. Final Results
    4. Rating Data Sheet
    5. Graphs
    6. Drawings
    Yellow is warning

    1. Fatal
    2. Warning
    3. Informative

    Give attention &


    suggest design
    changes
    Green is OK

    Validity Input
    Geometry
    1 Shell - 2 Tube pass

    Temperature
    Cross / Pinch?
    Validity Process
    Condition

    Pressure Drop
    Calculation is OK ?

    Over Design
    < 10%?

    Validity Input
    Geometry
    B should least 60% C & F not exceed
    in turbulent, 40% in 10%, E (ineffective)
    laminar flow not exceed 15%

    Check Distribution
    of Pressure Drop
    PD should be
    < 25%

    Check Dominant Value, If


    fouling resistance very
    large please verify source

    Check Value

    R-V-SQ; for liquid


    <3000 kg/ms2, for gas
    <20% of accoustic
    value

    Check Value
    Pressure Drop Distribution
    a. If Maximum allowable pressure drop entered
    - Vapor and two-phase nozzles size to use 12.5%
    allowable pressure drop/nozzle
    - Liquid nozzles sized to use 5% allowable pressure
    drop/nozzle

    b. If Maximum allowable pressure drop not entered


    - Vapor and two-phase nozzles sized to 25% allowable
    maximum velocity (20% accoustic velocity)
    - Liquid nozzles sized to have 0.5 psi (3.447 kPa)
    pressure drop per nozzle.
    Flow Velocity
     Velocities should be
    - High enough to suppress fouling
    - Low enough to prevent erosion
     Refer TEMA Standards
     Check Nozzle Velocities
    Localized high velocities can cause
    - Vibration Problem
    - Maldistribution
    - Inaccurate Pressure drop prediction
     Segmental baffles: nominal crossflow and window
    velocity should be similar
     NTIW: window velocity should be two to three times the
    crossflow velocity.
    Wolverine
    Heat Transfer Handbook

    You might also like