PHP Tizag Tutorial-60
PHP Tizag Tutorial-60
Now that you know how to open and close a file, lets get on to the most useful part of file manipulation,
writing! There is really only one main function that is used to write and it's logically called fwrite.
Before we can write information to our test file we have to use the function fopen to open the file for
writing.
PHP Code:
$myFile = "testFile.txt";
$fh = fopen($myFile, 'w');
We can use php to write to a text file. The fwrite function allows data to be written to any type of file.
Fwrite's first parameter is the file handle and its second parameter is the string of data that is to be written. Just
give the function those two bits of information and you're good to go!
Below we are writing a couple of names into our test file testFile.txt and separating them with a carriaged
return.
PHP Code:
$myFile = "testFile.txt";
$fh = fopen($myFile, 'w') or die("can't open file");
$stringData = "Bobby Bopper\n";
fwrite($fh, $stringData);
$stringData = "Tracy Tanner\n";
fwrite($fh, $stringData);
fclose($fh);
The $fh variable contains the file handle for testFile.txt. The file handle knows the current file pointer,
which for writing, starts out at the beginning of the file.
We wrote to the file testFile.txt twice. Each time we wrote to the file we sent the string $stringData that first
contained Bobby Bopper and second contained Tracy Tanner. After we finished writing we closed the file using
the fclose function.
If you were to open the testFile.txt file in NOTEPAD it would look like this: