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Florida International University College of Engineering and Computing Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

The document summarizes three activities using operational amplifiers: 1) Students build unity gain buffers and measure output voltages for varying input frequencies, finding the output matches the input. 2) Students build inverting amplifiers, varying resistor ratios to change gain, and graph inputs and outputs. 3) Students build non-inverting amplifiers, again varying resistor ratios and graphing to observe how gain is controlled. Brief explanations are provided for circuit operations and results in each case. Students are instructed to keep records of the activities and their own comments in their lab notebooks.

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279 views9 pages

Florida International University College of Engineering and Computing Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

The document summarizes three activities using operational amplifiers: 1) Students build unity gain buffers and measure output voltages for varying input frequencies, finding the output matches the input. 2) Students build inverting amplifiers, varying resistor ratios to change gain, and graph inputs and outputs. 3) Students build non-inverting amplifiers, again varying resistor ratios and graphing to observe how gain is controlled. Brief explanations are provided for circuit operations and results in each case. Students are instructed to keep records of the activities and their own comments in their lab notebooks.

Uploaded by

AneelaMalik
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND COMPUTING


DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING

EEL 3110L-CIRCUITS LAB

FIFTH ACTIVITY: Op-Amps II

Please do the computer simulations before or after the lab (it’s

recommended that you do them before).

1- Set up the following circuits with the Op-Amp properly biased (Not shown).
VCC

Vo
741
v(in)(t)

VEE

Vin(t) = Vmsin (ωt)

Vm ≥ 1 volt

Measure and Graph vo(t) for each ω:

ω = 205 rad/s, 6283 rad/s, 125663 rad/s.

Vm (V) Vrms ω (rad/s) f (Hz) Vo (V)


2 1.404 205 32.6 1.404
2 1.404 6283 999.97 1.404
2 1.404 125663 19999.88 1.404
Unity gain buffer with ω = 205(rad/sec)

Unity gain buffer with ω = 6283 (rad/sec)


Unity gain buffer with ω = 125663 (rad/sec)

Briefly explain and comment your results.

This is Unity gain buffer is operational amplifier circuit has a voltage gain 1. This is called unity gain buffer
because it gives gain of 1. The input and output signal remain same.

2- Set up the following circuit.


VCC
VCC

Vo
R1 741
741
v(in)(t)

VEE
VEE
R2

***note: Vcc and Vee are not shown in the drawing. Use the same value of V cc and Vee as before.
Vin(t) = Vmsin (ωt)

Vm ≥ 1 V

ω ≥ 6283 rad/s

Measure and Graph Vin(t) and Vo (compare it in the same window) for the given conditions. Take note of the
gain: (Av = 1-(Rf/Ri)

R1 = R2

R1 > R2

R1 < R2

R1 = 100Ω, R2 = MΩ,

R1 R2 Av Vo (V)
1k 1k -1 1.404
2k 500 -0.25 350.984m
1k 2k -2 2.808
100 1M -10000 4.06
Graphs:

Inverting Amplifier with AV = -1


Inverting Amplifier with AV = -0.25

Figure 1Inverting Amplifier with AV = -2


Inverting Amplifier with AV = -10000

Briefly explain and comment your results.

This is Inverting Amplifier in which the output is out of phase to the input (output is in phase shift to the
input). In inverting amplifier the output signal is again fed back to the input which will minimize the noise and
distortions in output signal. Inverting amplifier has a high gain due to its configuration because the output
generated is again applied to the inverting input. In this type of circuit feedback resistor plays an important
role for operational amplifier to function as inverting amplifier.

3- Set up the following circuit.


VCC
VCC

741 Vo
v(in)(t) R1 741

VEE
VEE
R2
***note: Vcc and Vee are not shown in the drawing. Use the same value of V cc and Vee as before.

Vin(t) = Vmsin (ωt)

Vm ≥ 1 V

ω ≥ 6283 rad/s

Measure and Graph Vin(t) and Vo (compare it in the same window) for the given conditions. Take note of the
gain: (Av = Vo/Vin )

R1 = R2

R1 > R2

R1 < R2

R1 = 100Ω, R2 = MΩ,

R1 R2 Av Vo (V)
1k 1k 2 2.808
2k 500 1.25 1.75
1k 2k 1.002 1.407
100 1M 2.89 4.065
Graphs

Non-Inverting amplifier with AV = 2


Non-Inverting amplifier with AV = 1.25

Non-Inverting amplifier with AV = 1.002


Non-Inverting amplifier with AV = 2.89

Briefly explain and comment your results.

This is Non-Inverting amplifier, in this type of amplifier the output voltage remains in phase to the output
voltage. This type of circuit also uses negative feedback where a part of the output signal is provided back to
the inverting input instead of giving it back to the whole. The Non-Inverting amplifier has a high input
impedance but low output impedance which makes it suitable for impedance buffering applications.

Write a brief summary of today activities. Remember to keep your records and own comments in your lab
notebook.

GR/CC/DL Summer 2013

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