Case Study, Chapter 30, Assessing Newborns and Infants
Case Study, Chapter 30, Assessing Newborns and Infants
A 1-day-old infant in the health care facility has been crying continuously. On
assessment, the nurse notes a yellowish discoloration on the baby’s skin, which suggests
jaundice. Later, during a blood pressure assessment, the infant starts to cry, and the blood
pressure reading is higher than expected for a 1-day-old infant. The nurse quickly picks
the baby up and tries to calm him. After 3 minutes, the infant stops crying, and the nurse
continues the assessment. The infant’s mother came into the nursery and requested to
take the infant back to her room. She was breastfeeding and knew it was almost time for
the next feed. The nurse gave the mother the infant and told her to let her know when she
was done with the feeding because she had to complete her nursing assessment. Ten
minutes later, the mother called the nursery and informed the nurse that she was done
with the feeding. When questioned about the short amount of time, the mother stated that
the infant was not sucking and that he was crying. The nurse brought the baby back to the
nursery.
(Learning Objective: 4)
Questions:
a. Once the infant is back in the nursery, what additional assessment should the
nurse make?
b. The nurse knows that the neurologic system is not fully developed at birth.
However, based on the assessment, what factors should be cause for concern?