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Correct Answer: 10: 1. The Default Value of "Target Scope" For Static Route Is

The document contains questions about routing protocols and configurations on Mikrotik RouterOS. It asks about default static route scopes, which gateway will be used for specific IP addresses based on routing table entries, firewall rules affecting routing marks, PPPOE discovery stages, and OSPF interface and network configurations. The questions cover topics like static and dynamic routing, routing tables, firewalls, VPN protocols, and broadcast domains.

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Email Korban
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2K views4 pages

Correct Answer: 10: 1. The Default Value of "Target Scope" For Static Route Is

The document contains questions about routing protocols and configurations on Mikrotik RouterOS. It asks about default static route scopes, which gateway will be used for specific IP addresses based on routing table entries, firewall rules affecting routing marks, PPPOE discovery stages, and OSPF interface and network configurations. The questions cover topics like static and dynamic routing, routing tables, firewalls, VPN protocols, and broadcast domains.

Uploaded by

Email Korban
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. The default value of "target scope" for static route is.

Correct Answer: 10

There are two router in the routing table.


0 dst-addr=10.1.1.0/24 gateway=5.5.5.5
1 dst-addr=10.1.1.4/30 gateway=5.6.6.6

2.Which gateway will be used to get the IP address 10.1.1.6?

Correct Answer: 5.6.6.6

3.Router is connected to 10.10.10..0/24 (public) and 10.1.1.0/24 (local) networks. There are two
routes in the routing table.
0 dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.10.10.10
1 dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.10.10.11 routing-mark=server_traffic

and 2 rules firewall mangale


0 chain=prerouting src-address=10.1.1.12 action=mark=connection
new=connection=mark=server_conn
0 chain=prerouting connection-mark=server_conn action=mark-routing new-Routing-
mark=server_traffiv

Through which gateway will a client, with an IP address of 10.1.1.12, establish a connection to
internet?

Correct Answer: C. through 10.10.10.11

4. A routing table has following entries.


0 dst-address=10.0.0.0/24 gateway=10.1.5.126
1 dst-address=10.1.5.0/24 gateway=10.1.1.1
2 dst-address=10.1.0.0/24 gateway=25.1.1.1
3 dst-address=10.1.5.0/25 gateway=10.1.1.2

Which gateway will be used for a packet with destination address 10.1.5.126?
Correct Answer: A. 10.1.1.2

5. /ip route can have DS flags simultaneously.


Correct Answer: False

6. ECMP Provides:
Correct Answer: D. per src/dst address pair load balancing to multiple gateways

7. If a client network subnet is added to the OSFP STUB area. is the network considered
external?

Correct Answer: False

8. It is possible to create a configuration where VLAN and PPTP interface are bridged together.

Correct Answer: True

9. Which routing table is used to apply recursive routing at Mikrotik RouterOS

Correct Answer: C. it is possible in all the routing table installed in a router

10. Consider the following diagram, we want to communicate from a device on LAN1 to a device
on LAN2. Assuming that all necessary configurations are already included on R2, which of the
following configurations in R1 would enable this communication?

Correct Answer: A. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.99.2. B. /ip


route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.99.2.

11. There are two routers in the routing table:


0 dst-addr=10.1.1.0/24 distance=10 gateway=10.10.10.10
1 dst-addr=10.1.1.4/30 distance=20 gateway=10.20.20.20

12. Which gateway will be used to send packet with destination IP address 10.1.1.6

Correct Answer: B. 10.20.20.20

13. The correct order for PPPOE discovery stage is

Correct Answer: A. initialization, offer, request and session configuration

14. Which route will be used to reach host 192.168.1.55?

/ip route
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=1.1.1.1
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.1.0/25 gateway=2.2.2.2
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.0.0/16 gateway=3.3.3.3

Correct Answer: B. Route via gateway 2.2.2.2

15. There are two mangle rules


0 chain=prerouting action=mark-routing new-routing-mark="aaa" passthrough=yes
1 chain=prerouting action=mark-routing new-routing-mark="bbb" passthrough=yes

what routing mark will the packet have after passing the forward chain?

Correct Answer: B. "bbb"

16. in an OSFP routed network, external routes are imported as-type-2. Remote routing decision
to this network is made based on the sum of the external and internal metrics.

Correct Answer: False

17. a mikrotik system administrator implemented OSPF routing protocol in the network. but
realized that he has a static route on the routes. What can be done to make the static route work as
a failover whenever the dynamic routing protocol fails

Correct Answer: C. He should increase the administrative distance of the static route

18. a BGP peer, must be one hop away from our router. That is, a BGP Peer must have layer 2
visibility of our router to establish the BGP connections

Correct Answer: False

19. Consider the attached diagram


in order for router 1 to see all of the networks the following commands could be used (choose all
answers that could work)

Correct Answer: A. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.2.D. /ip route add
dst-address=172.10.0.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.2, /iproute add dst-address=172.32.0.0/24
gateway=10.10.0.2.

20. what is the minimum configuration a network administrator needs to do on a mikrotik router
to enable OSPF

Correct Answer: B. add a network to OSPF network configuration

21. router A And B are both running as PPPoE server on different broadcast domains of your
network. It is possible to set router A to use "/ppp secret" accounts from router B to authenticate
PPPoE customers

Correct Answer: False


22. /ip route configuration on router

/ip route add gateway=192.168.0.1


/iproute add dst-address=172.10.1.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.2
/iproute add dst-address=172.10.2.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.3
/iproute add dst-address=172.10.3.0/26 gateway=10.10.0.4

router needs to send packets to 192.168.3.240. which gateway will be used?

Correct Answer: D. 192.168.0.1

23. to securely bridge together 2 remote networks you can use

Correct Answer: A. PPTP over EoIP.B. PPPoE over EoIP.

24. A mikrotik PPOe server canbe used only within a broadcast domain, that is, users can not run
PPPoE protocol if there is a router that splits broadcast domain between the customer and that
PPPoE server.

Correct Answer: True

You cannot use OSPF and RIP routing protocols simultaneously on the RouterOS

Correct Answer: False

25. In OSPF interface configuration what effect wil a "passive=yes" option have on a specific
interface?

Correct Answer: C. it will prevent router learned through the interface from being listed in
the routing table

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