This document discusses a picture showing a center-pivot irrigation system watering a 99-acre corn field. Center-pivot irrigation saves water compared to traditional gravity-flow irrigation by more efficiently directing water to crops, with perhaps only 40% of the water reaching crops through traditional methods. The document prompts investigating low energy, precision application sprinklers used in center-pivot irrigation that allow 90-95% of water to reach crops.
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Module 2 Lesson 2 Application
This document discusses a picture showing a center-pivot irrigation system watering a 99-acre corn field. Center-pivot irrigation saves water compared to traditional gravity-flow irrigation by more efficiently directing water to crops, with perhaps only 40% of the water reaching crops through traditional methods. The document prompts investigating low energy, precision application sprinklers used in center-pivot irrigation that allow 90-95% of water to reach crops.
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EGE 311
People and the Earth’s Ecosystem
Module 2
Human Impacts in the Environment
Lesson 2
Application
What is happening in these pictures?
This aerial view of a crop circle shows a center-pivot irrigation system
that supplies water to a 99-acre corn field. You can see the arc that was most recently watered at the 10 o’clock position on the field. The spots are nonfertile areas where crops do not thrive. Center-pivot irrigation saves water compared to the traditional gravity-flow method of irrigation, in which water is directed to flow in ditches between crop rows; perhaps only 40 percent of the water reaches the crops using traditional irrigation methods.
Use the Internet to investigate the low energy, precision application
(LEPA) sprinklers that allow 90 to 95 percent of the water in center-pivot irrigation to reach crops. 1. Highly developed countries have most of the world’s center-pivot irrigation systems. Why do you think this is the case? Answer: As the country that is highly industrialized, their field of agriculture were the best that the government gives value to one of the most important needs of every human that the benefits of irrigation under pivot are well established: Longevity of facilities, low servicing and maintenance, savings of both time and energy, uniformity of irrigation, maximized yield and adaptation to major projects. 2. The wavy lines are small dikes constructed to control runoff because the field is not flat. Why do you think these dikes are constructed the way they are? How is using these dikes similar to contour plowing? Answer: In my own opinion the dikes made also for it is the way of a person when they pass through and also to control the run of water that had been irrigate in the cornfield.