5Tx5m JIB & STRUCTURE CAL (R0)

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The document discusses structural calculations and design of components for a 5T jib crane with 5m radius including jib, column, and foundation bolts.

Calculations are shown for bending moment and stresses in the jib, deflection of the jib, stresses and deflection in the column.

The jib is designed as a fabricated box section and the column as a seamless pipe. Material properties and dimensions of these sections are specified.

JIB CRANE DESIGN

STRUCTURAL CALCULATIONS
( As per IS-15419 / 3177 / 807) DATE:- 04/07/2014

5T x 5.0m RADIUS, CLASS II (M4), 3600 JIB CRANE

(CLIENT:- M/S VGOR )

TECHNICAL DATA

Safe Working Load 5.0 T


Wt. of Hoist 0.7 T
Height of Lift 5m
Impact Factor ( M4 Duty) 1.25
Duty Factor ( M4 Duty) 1.05
Radius 5.0 m
Wt. of Jib Frame with slew drive 1.5 T
Radius of CG of Jib Frame 2.0 m
Wt. of Column with Slew Bearing 1.5 T

JIB STRUCTURE FOR CRANE

CASE-1 :- ( Load at 5.0 m Radius )


|-----------------5m----------------------|
Length of Jib 5m
1.5T

Vertical Load with Impact on Jib end 5x1.25 + 0.7 = 6.95T 6.95 T
6
Bending Moment due to Load with impact 6.95 x 5 = 34.75 Tm = 34.75 x 10 kgmm
Bending Moment due to self Wt. 1.5 x 2.0 = 3.0 Tm = 3.0 x 106 kgmm
Total Bending Moment 34.75 + 3.0 = 37.75 Tm = 37.75 x 106 kgmm

Jib will be made of fabricated box

Top Flange 300x10


Bottom Flange 400x20
Web 670x6

Properties of Section

Area 19040 mm2


N.A. Location 437 mm from top ( 263 mm from bottom )

Ixx 1441.04 x 106 mm4


Zxxt 3.3 x 106 mm3
Zxxc 5.47 x 106 mm3

Iyy 198.49 x 106 mm4


Zyy 1.32 x 106 mm3
Ry 102 mm

Bending Compressive Stress with impact 37.75 / 5.47 = 6.90 kg/mm2

P1
Bending Tensile Stress with impact 37.75 / 3.3 = 11.44 kg/mm2

Considering 5% Horizontal B.M. 37.75 x 0.05 = 1.89 Tm

Horizontal Bending Stress 1.89 / 1.32 = 1.43 kg/mm2

Total Compressive Stress 6.9 + 1.43 = 8.33 kg/mm2

Total Tensile Stress 11.44 + 1.43 = 12.87 kg/mm2

Now Considering Jib as cantilever fixed to Pivot

Effective ‘L’ 1 x 5.0 = 5.0 m. = 5000mm

Radius of Gyration Ry of Box 102 mm

L / Ry 5000/102 = 49
D/T 700/20 = 35
T/t 20/6 = 3.3
d/t 670/6 = 112

As per IS-800(p-57) permissible stress for L/Ry = 49, D/T=35 and IS-2062 Material is 152 Mpa =
15.5 kg/mm2

Allowable Stress 15.5/1.05 = 14.76 kg/mm2 hence O.K.

Deflection of Jib due to Load 5700x53 x109 /( 3x2.04x1441.04x1010 ) = 8.1 mm

Allowable deflection 5000/250 = 20 mm hence O.K.

COLUMN FOR JIB CRANE

Vertical Load on column with impact 6.95 + 1.5 + 1.5 = 9.95 T = 9950 kg

Total Toppling Moment with impact 37.75 x 106 kgmm

(Column will be made of 24” NB x Sch. XS seamless pipe)

Height of Column 6.0 m

Pipe Outer Dia. 609.6 mm

Wall Thickness 12.7 mm

Properties of Section

Area 23815.25 mm2


Ixx 1061.2 x 106 mm4
Zxx 3.48 x 106 mm3
Ry 211 mm

Direct Compressive Stress 9950 / 23815 = 0.42 kg/mm2


Bending Stress 37.75 / 3.48 = 10.85 kg/mm2

P2
Total Stress 0.42 + 10.85 = 11.27 kg/mm2

L/Ry 2x6000 / 211 = 56.8

As per IS-800(p-39) permissible stress for L/Ry = 57 and IS-2062 Material is 124 Mpa = 12.6
kg/mm2

Allowable Stress 12.6 / 1.05 = 12.0 kg/mm2 hence O.K.

Total Toppling Moment without impact 5.7x5 + 1.5x2 = 31.5 Tm = 31.5 x 106 kgmm

Height of Column 6.0 m

Deflection of Column 31.5x106 x62 x106 /( 3x2.04x1061.2x1010 ) = 17.6 mm

Allowable deflection 6000 / 300 = 20 mm hence O.K.

Total deflection 8.1 + 17.6 = 25.7 mm

Allowable deflection (5000+5000)/300 = 33.3 mm hence O.K.

FOUNDATION BOLTS FOR COLUMN

Base Plate size 1000 x 1000 x 32

Total Toppling Moment without impact 31.5 x 106 kgmm

Total Number of bolts 8 (260+360+260)

Bolt distance from edge 2@60 + 2@320 + 2@680 + 2@940

Moment due to bolts 2x602/940 + 2x3202/940 + 2x6802/940 + 2x940


7.6 + 217.8 + 983.8 + 1880 = 3089.2

Load per bolt 31.5 x 106 / 3089.2 = 10196.8 kg

For M.S. bolts Allowable stress 8.4 kg/mm2 (F.S.=5)

Minimum Area of section 10196.8/8.4 = 1213.9 mm2 (Root Dia. 39.3 mm)

Bolt Provided M48x5 bolts Root Dia. 41.5 mm O.K.

X X X X X

P3

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