01-Indefinite Integration PDF
01-Indefinite Integration PDF
01-Indefinite Integration PDF
1 1 1 1
(A) cos x cos 2 x cos 3 x c (B) cos x cos 2 x cos 3 x c
2 3 2 3
1 1 1 1
(C) cos x cos 2 x cos 3 x c (D) cos x cos 2 x cos 3 x c
2 3 2 3
8 x 1 3
3. dx is equal to -
4 x 7
1 1
(A) (8x + 11) 4 x 7 + c (B) (8x + 13) 4 x 7 + c
6 6
1 1
(C) (8x + 9) 4 x 7 + c (D) (8x + 15) 4 x 7 + c
6 6
cos 8 x sin 8 x
4. dx equals -
1 2 sin x cos x
2 2
1 1 1 1
3 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 3 4 1 3
(A) 1 4 c (B) 1 4 c (C) 1 4 c (D) 1 4 c
4 x 1 4 x 1 3 x 1 3 x 1
(A)
1
2
ln 1 1 x 2 c (B) 2 1 1 x2 c
(C) 2 1 1 x2 c (D) none of these
n x
8.
x 1 n x
dx equals -
2 2
(A) 1 n x (ln x 2 ) c (B) 1 n x (ln x 2 ) c
3 3
1
(C) 1 n x (ln x 2 ) c (D) 2 1 n x (3 n x 2) c
3
x4 1 B
9. If x x 2
1
2
dx A n x
1 x2
+ c, where c is the constant of integration then :
2 x5 2 x 2 1
(A) c (B) c (C) c (D) none of these
5 1 x5 5 1 x5 5 1 x5
11.
sin x.cos x. cos 2 x. cos 4 x. cos 8 x. cos1 6 x dx equals -
sin 1 6 x cos 3 2 x cos 3 2 x cos 3 2 x
(A) c (B) c (C) c (D) c
1 02 4 1 02 4 1 09 6 1096
12. Identify the correct expression
dx 1 x
(C) x e x dx xe x c x (D) a x
2 2
a
tan 1 c
a
n x 1 x 2 dx equals -
13. x. 1x 2
(A)
1 x 2 n x 1 x2 x c
x
(B) 2 . n x 1 x
2 2 x
1 x2
c
x 2 2
(C) 2 . n x 1 x x
1 x2
c (D) 1 x n x 1 x x c
2 2
dx 1
14. If = an(1 + x2) + btan–1x + n|x + 2| + C then-
(x 2 )(x 1)
2 5
1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2
(A) a = – ,b=– (B) a = ,b=– (C) a = – ,b= (D) a = ,b=
10 5 10 5 10 5 10 5
x 1
2
15. x 4
2 x2 1
dx equals -
x3 x x 5 x3 x 3 x 5 4 x3 3 x 3
(A) x 2 c (B) c (C) c (D) None of these
3 x 1
3 x2 1
3 x2 1
x2 4
16. z x4 2 4 x2 1 6
dx equals -
1
tan
x2 4
1
c
1
cot
x2 4
1
c
(A) 4 4x (B) 4 x
1 4 x2 4
1
c 1 x2 4
1
c
(C) 4 cot x (D) 4 cot x
x4 4
17.
x 2
4 x2 x 4
dx equals-
4 x2 x 4 4 x2 x 4 4 x2 x 4
(A) c (B) 4 x x c
2 4 (C) c (D) c
x 2 2 x
x9
18. (x 2 4 )6 dx is equal to -
5 5
1 1 1 1
(A) 4 2 +c (B) 4 2 +c
5x x 5 x
1 1
(C) (1 + 4x2)–5+c (D) (1 + 4x–2)–5 + c
10 x 40
dx –1 x
19. If 5 4 cos x = atan b tan + c, then-
2
2 1 2 1
(A) a = ,b=– (B) a = ,b=
3 3 3 3
2 1 2 1
(C) a = – ,b= (D) a = – ,b=–
3 3 3 3
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVES (ONE OR MORE THAN ONE CORRECT ANSWERS)
x x
(C) 2 n sec tan c (D) n 1 tan x(sec x tan x) c
2 2
1
(C) n 2 x 1 n(x ) n2 c (D) n 1 c
2 2
2 x2
23. If e
3x
cos 4 x dx e 3 x (A sin 4 x B cos 4 x) c , then -
(A) 4A = 3B (B) 2A = 3B (C) 3A = 4B (D) 4A + 3B = 1
C HE CK YO UR GRASP AN
A NS
SWWE
ERR KE
K EY
Y EXERCISE-1
Que. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Ans. B B A B B B B A C A
Que. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Ans. B C A C D A A D B A,B,D
Que. 21 22 23
Ans. A,B,C B,C,D C,D
EXERCISE - 02 BRAIN TEASERS
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVES (ONE OR MORE THAN ONE CORRECT ANSWERS)
cot x tan x
1.
z 2 cos x sin x
b g dx
equals -
(A) sec
–1
sin x cos x c (B) sec
–1
sin x cos x c
2 2
(A) n| x| n 1 x c
7
(B) n| x| n 1 x7 c
7 4
2 2
(C) n| x| n 1 x c
7
(D) n| x| n 1 x 7 c
7 4
x 3 dx
4. is equal to -
1 x2
1 1
( A) 1 x 2 (2 + x2) + c (B) 1 x 2 (x2 – 1) + c
3 3
1 1
(C) (1 + x2)3/2 + c (D) 1 x 2 (x2 – 2) + c
3 3
sin ( n x) dx is equal to -
2
5.
x x
(A) (5 + 2sin(2nx) + cos(2nx)) + c (B) (5 + 2sin(2nx) – cos(2nx)) + c
10 10
x x
(C) (5 – 2sin(2nx) – cos(2nx)) + c (D) (5 – 2sin(2nx) + cos(2nx)) + c
10 10
x 2 cos2 x
6. 1 x2 .cosec2x dx is equal to -
(A) cotx + tan–1x + c (B) cotx – tan–1x + c (C) –cotx – tan–1x + c (D) tan–1x – cotx + c
x2 3
7. ex
x 3 2
dx , equals-
x x 6 x 6 3
(B) e 2 c (C) e 1 c
x x
c c
3 3
(A) e . (D) e .
x3 x x x3
tan 1 x
8. e (1 x x 2 ). d(cot 1 x) is equal to -
1 1 1 1
(A) – e tan x
+c (B) e tan x
+c (C) –x. e tan x
+c (D) x. e tan x
+c
(1 n.x n 1 x 2 n )
e
x
9. dx is equal to -
(1 x n ) 1 x2 n
1 xn 1 xn 1 xn 1 xn
(A) ex +c (B) ex +c (C) –ex +c (D) –ex +c
1 xn 1 xn 1 xn 1 xn
e
x4 2
10. (x x3 2 x5 ) e x dx is equal to -
1 2 4 1 2 x4 1 x2 x 4 1 2 x2 x 4
(A) xe x . e x c (B) x e c (C) e .e c (D) x e .e c
2 2 2 2
3 x4 1
11. Primitive of w.r.t. x is -
x
2
4
x 1
x x x 1 x 1
(A) c (B) c (C) c (D) c
x x 1
4
x x 1
4
x x 1
4
x x 1
4
dx
12. x 4
[x (x 5 1)]1 / 3
equals -
2/ 3 2/ 3 2/ 3 2/ 3
3 x5 1 3 x5 1 3 x5 1 3 x5 1
(A) 5 c (B) c (C) 5 c (D) 5 c
2 x 1 0 x5 4 x 5 x
sin x
13. sin 4 x dx is equal to -
1 1 2 sin x 1 1 sin x 1 1 2 sin x 1 1 sin x
(A) n + n +c (B) n – n +c
2 2 1 2 sin x 8 1 sin x 2 2 1 2 sin x 8 1 sin x
d
14. The value of integral cos 3
sin 2
can be expressed as irrational function of tan as -
(A)
5
2
tan 2 5 tan c (B)
2
5
tan 2 5 tan c
(C)
5
2
tan 2 5 tan c (D)
2
5
tan 2
5 tan c
3 sin x 2 cos x
15. If 3 cos x 2 sin x dx = ax + bn[2sinx + 3cosx| + c, then -
12 15 17 6 12 15 17 1
(A) a = – ,b= (B) a = ,b= (C) a = ,b=– (D) a = – ,b=–
13 39 13 13 13 39 13 192
x 1
16. dx is equal to -
x x 1
dx
17. is equal to -
(1 x ) x x2
2( x 1) 2(1 x ) 2( x 1) 2(1 x )
(A) +c (B) +c (C) +c (D) +c
1x 1x x 1 x 1
1 1 1
18. Let f'(x) = 3x2.sin – xcos , x 0, f(0) = 0, f = 0, then which of the following is/are not correct.
x x
1 x 1
19. x 2
1
n
x 1
dx equals -
1 2 x 1 1 2 x 1 1 2 x 1 1 2 x 1
(A) n c (B) n c (C) n c (D) n c
2 x 1 4 x 1 2 x 1 4 x 1
dx
20. equals, where x 1 ,1 -
xx 2 2
1
(A) 2 sin 1 x c (B) sin (2 x 1) c
1
(C) c cos (2 x 1) (D) cos 1 2 x x2 c
sin 2 x
21. sin 4
x cos 4 x
dx is equal to -
(A) cot
1
cot x c
2
(B) cot
1
tan x c
2
(C) tan
1
tan x c
2
(D) tan 1 cos 2 x c
BRAIN TEASERS A
ANNS
SWWE
ERR K
KEEY
Y EXERCISE-2
Que. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Ans. A B C D C C C C B C
Que. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Ans. B B D C C D A B,C,D B,D A,B,C,D
Que. 21
Ans. A,B,C,D
EXERCISE - 03 MISCELLANEOUS TYPE QUESTIONS
4 e x 6 e x
1. If 9e x
4 e x
dx = Ax + B log(9e2x – 4) + C, then A = ......., B = ....... and C = ......
2. If the graph of the antiderivative F(x) of f(x) = log(logx) + (logx)–2 passes through (e, 1998 – e) then the term
independent of x in F(x) is .......
3. Let F(x) be the antiderivative of f(x) = 3cosx – 2sinx whose graph passes through the point (/2, 1). Then
F(/2) = .......
4. Let f be a function satisfying f"(x) = x–3/2, f'(4) = 2 and f(0) = 0. Then f(784) is equal to ........
MATCH THE COLUMN
Following question contains statements given in two columns, which have to be matched. The statements in
Column-I are labelled as A, B, C and D while the statements in Column-II are labelled as p, q, r and s. Any given
statement in Column-I can have correct matching with ONE statement in Column-II.
1. The antiderivative of
Column-I Column-II
–1 a x
1 1
(A) f(x) = is (p) tan tan + c
(a b ) (a 2 b2 )cos x
2 2 ab b 2
–1 tan x
1 1 b
+ c, = cos a
–1
(B) f(x) = is (q) tan
a sin x b2 cos2 x
2 2
a sin
2
sin
–1 a
1 1
(C) f(x) = is (r) tan tan x + c
a cos x b sin x ab b
1 1 1 1 a
x tan
2 2
(D) f(x) = is ; (a > b ) (s) log tan +c
a b cos x
2 2 2
a b2 2 2 b
2.
f(x)dx when
Column-I Column-II
1 1 –1 a
(A) f(x) = (p) c– sin
(a x 2 )3 / 2
2
a | x|
x2 a2 x x
a 2 x2 + c
–1
(B) f(x) = (q) sin –
a x2 2 2 a 2
1 x
(C) f(x) = (r) c–
(x a 2 )3 / 2
2
a 2
x2 a 2
1 x
(D) f(x) = (s) +c
x x a 2 2
a 2
x2 a 2
xA
µtan–1 + c. where A, B, C, µ are constants.
B
Because
Statement - II : If a > 0, b2 – 4ac < 0, then ax2 + bx + c can be written as sum of two squares.
(A) A (B) B (C) C (D) D
3. If y is a function of x such that y(x – y)2 = x.
dx 1
Statement - I : = log[(x – y)2 – 1]
x 3y 2
Because
dx
Statement - II : x 3 y = log(x – 3y) + c.
(A) A (B) B (C) C (D) D
where v1(x) = v(x)dx, v2(x) = v (x) dx ...., v (x) = v
1 n n–1
(x)dx
Of course, we assume that all derivatives and integrals appearing in this formula exist. The use of the generalized
formula for integration by parts is especially useful when calculating Pn(x)Q(x) dx, where Pn(x), is polynomial
of degree n and the factor Q(x) is such that it can be integrated successively
n + 1 times.
cos 2 x
(x3 sin 2 x
1. If – 2x2 + 3x – 1)cos2x dx = u(x) + v(x) + c, then -
4 8
(A) u(x) = x3 – 4x2 + 3x (B) u(x) = 2x3 – 4x2 + 3x
(C) v(x) = 3x2 – 4x + 3 (D) v(x) = 6x2 – 8x
e2 x
If e .x dx f(x) C then f(x) is equal to -
2x 4
2.
2
3 1
(A) x 4 2 x 3 3 x2 3 x (B) x4 – x3 + 2x2 – 3x + 2
2 2
3 3
(C) x4 – 2x3 + 3x2 – 3x + (D) x4 – 2x3 + 2x2 – 3x +
2 2
Comprehension # 2
Integrals of class of functions following a definite pattern can be found by the method of reduction and recursion.
Reduction formulas make it possible to reduce an integral dependent on the index n > 0, called the order
of the integral, to an integral of the same type with a smaller index. Integration by parts helps us to derive
reduction formulas. (Add a constant in each question)
dx 1 2n 1
1. If In =
(x 2
a )
2 n
then In+1 +
2n
. 2 In is equal to -
a
x 1 1 1 x 1 1
(A) (B) (C) . 2 (D) . 2
(x a 2 )n
2
2na 2 (x2 a 2 )n 1 2 na 2 (x a )
2 n
2 na 2 (x a )
2
sin n x n 1
2. If In, –m = cos m x
dx then In, –m + I
m 1 n–2, 2–m
is equal to-
xn
3. If un = ax 2 2 bx c
dx , then (n + 1)aun+1 + (2n + 1)bun + ncun–1 is equal to -
x n 2 xn
(A) xn–1 ax2 2 bx c (B) (C) (D) xn ax2 2 bx c
ax 2 2 bx c ax 2 2 bx c
3 3 5
1. , , any real value 2. 1998 3. 1 4. 2240
2 36
Match the Column
1. (A) p; (B) r; (C) s; (D) q 2. (A) s; (B) q,; (C) r; (D) p
Assertion & Reason
1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (C)
Comprehension Based Questions
Comprehension # 1 : 1. (B) 2. (C)
Comprehension # 2 : 1. (C) 2. (B) 3. (D)
EXERCISE - 04 [A] CONCEPTUAL SUBJECTIVE EXERCISE
Evaluate the following Indefinite integrals :
dx 5 x4 4 x5
1. sin(x a )sin(x b)
2. (x 5 x 1)2
dx 3. tan x. tan 2 x. tan 3 x dx
x 2 1 n(x 2 1) 2 n x
dx
4.
x 4
1
5. Integrate f '(x) w.r.t. x 4 , where f(x) = tan 1 x n 1 x n 1 x
2
cos ecx cot x (ax2 b) dx x2
sec x
6. .
cos ecx cot x 1 2 sec x
dx 7.
x c 2 x2 (ax2 b)2
8. (x sin x cos x)2
dx
cos sin x x e x x n x
9. cos 2 . n
cos sin
d 10. n x dx
e x
11. (x 2
1)3 / 2
dx
x3 3 x 2 3 x2 1 dx
12. (x2 1)2 (x 1) dx [JEE 99] 13. (x 2 1 )3
dx 14. x (x
2 4
1)3 / 4
[JEE 84]
dx cos x sin x
15. sin 2
x sin 2 x 16. (sin x)
11 / 3
(cos x)1 / 3 dx 17. 7 9 sin 2 x dx
cos2 x
18. 1 tan x
dx 19. tan x co t x dx [JEE 89]
(cos 2 x)1 / 2 1
20. sin x
dx [JEE 87] 21. 3
x4 x
dx [JEE 92]
sin(x b) x 1
1. cos ec(b a ). n c 2. c
sin (x a ) x5 x 1
1 1 (x2 1) x 2 1 1
3. – n(sec x) 2 n(sec 2 x) 3 n(sec 3 x) + c 4. . 2 3 n 1 2
9 x3 x
1 x ax 2 b sin x x cos x
5. n 1 x 4 c 6. sin 1 sec 2 c 7. sin 1 k 8. c
2 2 cx x sin x cos x
x x
1 cos sin 1 x e n x
9. (sin2)n cos sin – n(sec2) + c 10. c 11. arc secx – +c
2 2 e x x2 1
1/ 4
3 1 1 x x 1
12. tan 1 x n(1 x) n(1 x2 ) c 13. C – (x2 1)2 14. – 1 4 c
2 2 4 1 x2 x
1 tan x 3 (1 4 tan 2 x) 1 (4 3 sin x 3 cos x)
15. n c 16. c 17. n c
2 tan x 2 8 (tan x)8 / 3 24 (4 3 sin x 3 cos x)
1 x 1 –1
tan x cot x
18. n(cos + sinx) + + (sin2x + cos2x) 19. 2 tan +c
4 2 8 2
1 2 1 tan 2 x
20. log – log(cotx + cot 2 x 1 ) + c
2 2 1 tan 2 x
3 2/3 12 7/12 12 5/12
21. x – x + 2x1/2 – x + 3x1/3 + 6x1/6 – 12x1/12 + 12log|x1/12 + 1| – 4x1/4 + c
2 7 5
EXERCISE - 04 [B] BRAIN STORMING SUBJECTIVE EXERCISE
n cos x cos 2 x dx
e x 2 x2
8. 2
sin x
9. (1 x) 1 x 2
dx
1 0 0 x x
2
2 x x , x R and f(x) is a differentiable function satisfying,
2
10. Let 6 2 0 x =
5 1 5 x x2 3
4 3
x 2 x
f(xy) = f(x) + x (y – 1) + x (y – 1) ; x, y R and f(1) = 3 . Evaluate
2 2
f(x)
dx
cot x tan x x
11. 1 3 sin 2 x
dx 12. sin
1
ax
dx
f(x)dx
13. Let f(x) is a quadratic function such that f(0) = 1 and is a rational function, find the value of f'(0)
x (x 1)3
2
3/ 2
1 1 2
1. (2 sin 3 x 3 sin 2 x) c 2. x x2 2 c
x
1/ 2
6 3
x 2
2
3.
cos x
cos a.arc cos
cos a
sin a. n sin x sin 2 x sin 2 a c 4. 1
2
x 1
2 4
x
2
x
n tan sec 2 tan c
2
1 1 x
5. x 1 x 2 1 x arc cos x c 6. sin x cos x n tan c
2 2 2 8
1
7. n cot x cot cot 2 x 2 cot cot x 1 c
sin
8.
cos 2 x
sin x
x cot x. n e cos x cos 2 x c 9. ex
1x
1x
c
FH IK F 2x 1I c 2 sin 2 x
10. 3x – n x 2 x 1 3 tan 1 GH 3 JK 11. tan 1 c
sin x cos x
x
12. (a + x) arc tan – ax + c 13. 3
a
2(7 x 20 )
14. C – ecosx(x + cosecx) 15. +c
9 7 x 10 x 2