Workbook Answer Key: Grammar

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Workbook Answer Key

GRAMMAR (page 6)
Introduction
1 1. Do … know 7. are disappearing
VOCABULARY (page 4) 2. don’t … live 8. are dying
3. makes 9. aren’t doing
1 1. south 4. north 4. eats 10. try
2. west 5. east 5. is getting 11. sell
3. east 6. south 6. are cutting down

2 1. continent 4. capital city 2 1. Jim didn’t study for the test. He watched TV.
2. landmark 5. fields 2. Keith didn’t have a healthy breakfast. He drank cola.
3. bridges 6. bank 3. Bill didn’t bring his dictionary. He left it at home.
4. Kathy didn’t find the restaurant. She got lost.
1. b 2. f 3. c 4. d 5. a 6. e 5. Denise didn’t wear practical shoes. She wore high heels.
(page 5) 3 1. did … sing 4. did … write
3 e s u n g l a s s e s r y i b 2. won 5. did … begin
3. did … land
a z p u k i f k r i n g z p l
4 1. c 2. e 3. b 4. a 5. d
r c g q c p t y y o d x j q o
5 1. wasn’t taking 6. were preparing
r f a s w s n e c k l a c e u 2. was working 7. was … doing
i l i p e t h u f h n g h k s 3. wasn’t helping 8. wasn’t doing
n y p x b i z j q a o l f w e 4. was driving 9. was lying
5. weren’t being
g j b r a c e l e t i o c u b
(page 7)
s q k f g k c w h y x t d r z
6 1. James broke his leg while he was skiing.
1. lipstick 6. blouse 2. Sara lost an earring while she was swimming.
2. cap 7. necklace 3. The tourists were taking photos when the accident
3. earrings 8. hood happened.
4. sunglasses 9. ring 4. Jake was eating when he received a phone call.
5. bracelet 5. The doorbell rang while we were having a nap.
4 1. d 2. c 3. e 4. a 5. b 6. The Barkers were shopping when Mr Barker lost
his wallet.
5 1. butter 5. corn
2. eggs 6. ice cream 7 1. will / won’t live 4. will / won’t be
3. beef 7. orange juice 2. will / won’t drive 5. will / won’t become
4. rice 3. will / won’t give

6 1. True 8 1. Are … going to play 4. Is … going to cook


2. False – Fizzy drinks aren’t healthy / are unhealthy. 2. is … going to study 5. are … going to do
3. False – Biscuits are sweet. 3. are … going to see
4. True For the answers to the questions, accept all logical and
5. False – Strawberries and tomato sauce are red. grammatically correct answers.

7 1. formal 5. sensible 9 1. How many; b 4. a; c


2. raw 6. fried 2. any; d 5. a lot of; a
3. cooked 7. fashionable 3. How much; e
4. old-fashioned 10 1. as old as 4. not as popular as
8 1, 3, 4 2. the funniest 5. the worst
3. more intelligent than

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 


Workbook Answer Key

1 1 Possible Answers 2 1. French.


1. The Cruiser is larger than the Racer. 2. The French food.
2. The Littleman is smaller than the Cruiser. 3. Because she is a very friendly person and people feel
3. The Cruiser is the heaviest. comfortable around her.
4. The Littleman is the lightest. 4. Yes, she does.
5. The Racer is the most expensive. 5. She is a serious and hard-working student.
6. The Littleman is cheaper than the Cruiser. 6. Next week.
LISTENING (page 8)
SPEAKING
1 Listening (Class CD 5, Track 1):
3 1. Year 11. 4. Pizza.
Mr Brown: Hi, Debbie. 2. I like it. 5. I’m very confident.
Debbie: Hi, Mr Brown. 3. Yes, I learn judo. 6. Yes, I love animals.
Mr Brown: Debbie, I understand you’d like to participate
in the See the World programme.
4 1. g 2. b 3. e 4. c 5. f 7. d 8. a
Extra questions: 6 and 9
Debbie: Yes, very much.
Mr Brown: Have you heard about the programme?
Debbie: Yes. I know that participants in the programme
travel to another country to meet students their
Unit 1
own age.
Mr Brown: Have you ever travelled before? VOCABULARY (page 9)
Debbie: Last year my family and I went on holiday to 1 1. f 2. c 3. e 4. g 5. d 6. a 7. b
France. It was wonderful.
Mr Brown: What did you enjoy most about your trip?
2 1. flight 5. accommodation
2. trip 6. airline
Debbie: Well … I study French in school, so I enjoyed
3. fare 7. passengers
using the language. But the best part of the trip
4. convenient
was the French food. OK … so it wasn’t
healthy. You know … a lot of fat and 3 1. airport 4. mobile home
carbohydrates … but it was delicious. 2. countryside 5. journey
Mr Brown: Why are you interested in the See the World 3. station 6. airline
programme, Debbie?
Debbie: I love meeting people from different cultures.
4 1. station 4. convenient
2. journey 5. luggage
Mr Brown: Why do you think we should choose you? 3. airport 6. airline
Debbie: I’m a very friendly person. People feel The hidden word is travel.
comfortable around me. I’m sure I’ll become
good friends with the people we meet.
GRAMMAR (page 10)
Mr Brown: As a part of the See the World programme, we
have to fly to another country. Have you got 1 1. has … returned 4. Has … left
any problems travelling by plane? 2. hasn’t visited 5. haven’t arrived
Debbie: Don’t worry. I won’t get nervous. Flying is 3. have … spent 6. Have … ridden
fun.
2 1. for 4. since
Mr Brown: What kind of a student are you? You know that 2. already 5. yet
you’ll have to miss some school when we 3. just
travel.
Debbie: I’m serious and hard-working. But so are my 3 Possible Answers
friends. I’m sure they’ll help me when I get 1. The train has just left the station.
home. I feel confident that I will continue to 2. The man hasn’t caught the train.
get high marks even if I miss some school. 3. The passengers have just arrrived.
Mr Brown: Thank you, Debbie. We’ll let you know next 4. They haven’t collected their luggage yet.
week. 5. Greta has already seen the Eiffel Tower.
6. She hasn’t visited the Louvre yet.
1, 3, 5
4 1. swam a. sat
2. haven’t been b. played
3. has … ridden c. hasn’t dived
4. have … finished d. visited
1. c 2. d 3. a 4. b

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 


Workbook Answer Key

5 1. have found 5. has been 4 Listening (Class CD 5, Track 2):


2. wrote 6. have become Tourist: Excuse me. Is this the tourist information centre?
3. started 7. have written
Clerk: Yes it is. Can I help you?
4. began 8. Have ... seen
Tourist: What’s the best way to travel from London to Paris?
(page 11) Clerk: Have you ever travelled on the Eurostar?
6 1. What interesting place have you visited recently? Tourist: The Eurostar? What’s that?
2. Where did you go during your last holiday? Clerk: It’s a high-speed train. It will take you from
3. When did you last travel by train? London to Paris through the Channel Tunnel
4. What beautiful cities have you seen? in only 2 hours and 15 minutes. That’s a 495-
kilometre journey. You can also go by coach, but
7 1. used to travel 4. used to take it takes much longer.
2. didn’t use to order 5. didn’t use to drive Tourist: I’ve never ridden on a high-speed train. How fast
3. used to send do they go?
8 1. Did … use to sing; Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t. Clerk: The Eurostar reaches speeds of 320 kilometres an
2. Did … use to browse; No, I didn’t. hour.
3. Did … use to play; Yes, I did. Tourist: How long is the trip through the tunnel?
Clerk: About 20 minutes. During the rest of your journey,
9 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers. you’ll see the beautiful countryside in England
10 1. Many 6. used to travel and France.
2. are going to fly 7. took Tourist: It’s probably very expensive.
3. have just come back 8. smaller than Clerk: I’ve got their brochure here. Let’s look at the fares.
4. plan 9. as fast as A single ticket costs £39 in standard class or £107
5. any in first class. Return tickets are more expensive, of
course.
READING (page 12) Tourist: That’s not too bad. How often do trains leave?
Clerk: Once every hour, seven days a week. There are no
1 1. Train Girl 4. Train Girl trains on Christmas Day.
2. Train Girl 5. Tired Traveller
Tourist: Can I buy a ticket before my trip?
3. both
Clerk: Yes, in fact, you should buy your ticket about two
2 1. the city of Mumbai weeks before your trip.
2. his two favourite foods Tourist: Do I have to go to the station to buy it?
3. talks Clerk: No, you can buy it on the Internet. Just go to
4. a trip to the dentist www.eurostar.com.
5. he didn’t like the smells and he had to stand on the train Tourist: What about flights? Can I fly from London to
6. on the high-speed train from London to Paris Paris?
Clerk: You can, but it takes more time because you have
MAKING TRAVEL ARRANGEMENTS (page 13) to be at the airport an hour before your flight
leaves. And do you know that trains don’t pollute
1 1. platform 4. Standard class
the air like aeroplanes?
2. First class 5. route
Tourist: Really. That’s good to know. I’ve always wanted
3. coach
to go through the Channel Tunnel. I think I’ll take
2 1. return tickets 4. missed the train the train. Thank you for your help.
2. single tickets 5. catch the train Clerk: You’re welcome.
3. timetable
1. faster 4. year
3 Possible Answers 2. countryside 5. doesn’t have to
1. Can I see a timetable? 3. weeks 6. pollute
2. I’ll buy standard class tickets.
3. I’ve missed the train. 5 1. 2 h 15 mins 4. 20 mins
2. 495 km 5. £39
Word Builder 3. 320 kmph 6. £107
1. catch
2. catch
3. miss

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 


Workbook Answer Key

6 1. Can I help you? 9 1. The bus left the station an hour ago.
2. Do you want a single or return ticket? 2. I’ve always enjoyed the journey into town.
3. Is it a direct route? 3. We frequently wait for the bus at Hadley Station.
4. How much is it? 4. Tim and I rarely go to the beach in the summer.
5. Which platform does it leave from? 5. Rick always takes the high-speed train to Paris.
1 0 1. What time did your train arrive this morning?
(page 14)
2. I’ve just missed my flight.
7 1. They’ve just left for the airport. 3. Why haven’t you bought a return ticket yet?
2. I never go to school on Sundays. 4. Rob used to catch the high-speed train to Seville.
3. Ted always catches the bus home at 5 o’clock. 5. Did you use to go on holiday to the countryside?
4. Anne is going to the countryside on holiday tomorrow. /
Tomorrow, Anne is going to the countryside on holiday.
5. My sister and I usually ride our bikes to the park in the Unit 2
afternoon.
8 1. are on holiday in Budapest at the moment VOCABULARY (page 17)
2. have already done 1 1. flood – c
3. arrived at the station two minutes later 2. landslides, mud – d
9 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers. 3. earthquake, predicted – b
4. volcano, eruption, ash, dangerous – a
1 0 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
2 1. strike 5. warned
CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page 15) 2. trapped 6. injured
3. survivors 7. rocks
1 1. flight 6. First class 4. collapsed, safe
2. return ticket 7. timetable
3. passengers 8. mobile home 3 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
4. journey 9. luggage
5. convenient 10. countryside Grammar (page 18)

2 1. blouse, mini skirt 4. crisps, nut 1 1. that 3. who, where


2. cave, coast 5. salty, casual 2. who 4. when, which
3. passenger, airline 2 1. when 4. which
3 1. has had 4. Has … brought 2. who 5. where
2. have missed 5. hasn’t collected 3. where
3. haven’t bought 3 1. who / that
4 1. visited 4. have … been 2. that / which
2. haven’t heard 5. Has … bought 3. where
3. didn’t like 4. when
5. that / which
5 1. used to work 4. Did … use to live 6. who / that
2. used to travel 5. didn’t use to eat 7. where
3. didn’t use to speak
4 1. The year 2005 is the year when this terrible hurricane
6 1. recently 4. as popular as happened.
2. finished 5. will sell 2. Mark Fischetti is the scientist who made predictions
3. many about Hurricane Katrina.
7 Dictation 3. Florida, Mississippi and Louisiana are the states where
A company from Russia takes tourists on trips into space. the hurricane caused the most damage.
The accommodation on the flight is not as convenient as a 4. New Orleans is the city that / which suffered from a big
hotel. But it’s a wonderful experience. The journey will cost flood.
“only” 20 million dollars. So travel to space. Buy your 5. There were many people that / who left New Orleans
tickets soon. before the hurricane struck.

(page 16)

8 1. C 2. T 3. C 4. C 5. T

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 


Workbook Answer Key

5 1. San Francisco is the city where an earthquake struck. 4 Listening (Class CD 5, Track 4):
2. Titanic is the ship that / which crashed into an iceberg.
3. Seventy-nine AD is the year when Mount Vesuvius Robert: I’m Robert Walker and you’re listening to
erupted. Survivor Stories, a radio programme about people
4. A bakery is the shop where the Great Fire of London who have survived natural disasters. This week,
we’re going to hear the amazing story of Maria
began.
Silva. Hello, Maria.
5. A Dutch boy is the person that / who survived a plane
crash. Maria: Hello, Robert.
Robert: Tell us a little bit about the earthquake that hit
(page 19) your town, Maria.
Maria: Well … I live in Concepción, in Chile. Last
6 1. anyone 4. somewhere February, Chile was struck by a powerful
2. someone 5. anywhere earthquake in the middle of the night. Even
3. anything 6. something people in Buenos Aires felt it, hundreds of
7 1. something 4. someone kilometres away in Argentina.
2. anything 5. anyone Robert: Were you sleeping when it happened?
3. somewhere 6. anywhere Maria: No, I was awake. I was in the middle of writing
an e-mail to a friend when my desk started to
8 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers. move. At first, I didn’t understand what was
9 1. were sailing 6. as lucky as happening. Then, I looked out of the window and
2. who 7. anywhere saw a crowd of people in the street. Many of them
3. that 8. have become were in their pyjamas. That’s when I realised it
4. saw 9. many was an earthquake.
5. the youngest 10. remember Robert: What did you do next?
Maria: I tried to leave the building. A lift can be
READING (page 20) dangerous in an earthquake so I took the stairs.
But before I could reach the front door, the
1 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. T building collapsed. I was trapped inside.
2 1. They were found near homes. This was very unusual, Robert: Wow! You were probably very scared.
because they usually sleep underground during the winter Maria: Yes, I was.
months. Robert: How long did it take rescue workers to find you?
2. They ran to a safe place. Maria: About 12 hours. I called my daughter and she told
3. He counts the number of adverts about lost pets in rescue workers where to find me.
newspapers. Robert: So you had your mobile phone with you?
4. There are more than 200 earthquakes a year, so anyone Maria: Yes, and it saved my life.
can predict an earthquake just by guessing. Robert: What happened after the earthquake?
5. Because there may be other reasons why it’s behaving Maria: I was homeless for two months. I went to live
strangely. with my daughter, who lives in Rome. But I was
lucky. I survived. Hundreds of people were killed
describing a scene (page 21) that night.
1 1. d 2. a 3. b 4. c 5. f 6. e Robert: Thank you for sharing your story with us, Maria.
That’s all for today.
2 1. hit 4. homeless
2. broke out 5. Aid 1. at night 4. daughter
3. burned 6. missing 2. front door 5. Hundreds
3. 12
3 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
5 1. Buenos Aires 4. dangerous
Word Builder 2. an e-mail 5. Rome
3. a crowd of people
1. broke out 3. give up
2. deal with 4. get away 6 1. What can you see
2. What has happened
3. What’s happening now
4. How do you think the people feel
5. What’s going to happen next, in your opinion

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 


Workbook Answer Key

(page 22)
Unit 3
7 1. before 3. At first, then
2. as soon as 4. Eventually VOCABULARY (page 25)
8 1. At first 4. In the end 1 a b u
2. then 5. After r g l a r
3. before i t z m u g k s
9 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers. n b h n c o l u
1 0 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers. v v p i u j a s

Check Your Progress (page 23)


e n r a e z r p

1 1. homeless 6. trapped
s w o s g f r e
2. searching 7. tragedy t h b m w p e c
3. struck 8. volcano
i v a g d q s t
4. rocks 9. warned
5. aid 10. drowned g s t e a l t w
2 1. luggage 6. Fried a t j p s n o x
2. smoke 7. countryside
t h y t z m g l
3. platform 8. fares
4. collapsed 9. route e w h i j a c k
5 fashionable 10. dangerous
Actions Actions the
3 1. Mary was in the hotel that / which was hit by a tsunami. People
criminals do police do
2. Jim is a scientist who / that studies extreme weather.
3. This is the place where the tornado destroyed the houses. thief mug arrest
4. This is the girl who / that was injured in the accident.
suspect steal investigate
5. I’ll never forget the time when there was a flood.
burglar rob
4 1. someone 4. anyone
2. anywhere 5. anything gang hijack
3. somewhere
2 1. surrendered 4. punished
5 1. were walking 4. didn’t occur 2. broke the law 5. shot
2. something 5. used to be 3. murder 6. witness
3. where
3 1. investigating 5. robbed
6 Dictation 2. mugged 6. stole
During earthquakes, people often get trapped in collapsed 3. shot 7. arrested
buildings. Many of them are injured and some are killed. 4. witness 8. broken the law
People who are homeless have to look for food and shelter.
It is difficult to predict earthquakes, so people are not 4 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
usually warned to leave the area.
Grammar (page 26)
(page 24)
1 1. f 2. b 3. d 4. c 5. a 6. e
7 1. e 2. b 3. a 4. d 5. c
2 1. had taken 4. had behaved
8 1. At first 4. By 2. had left 5. had mugged
2. after 5. Finally 3. hadn’t found 6. had seen
3. then
3 Possible Answers
9 1. We saved the boy who was drowning in the river. 1. The criminals had written on the walls.
2. Jim is trapped in that collapsed building. 2. The criminals had stolen computers.
3. We didn’t find anything to put out the flames. 3. The criminals had started a fire.
4. We are searching for the missing boy in the area where 4. The criminals had broken windows.
he lives. 5. The criminals had thrown rubbish on the floor.
5. Do you remember the year when an earthquake struck
Haiti?

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 


Workbook Answer Key

4 1. already 4. By the time Word Builder


2. After 5. as soon as
3. when 1. improvement 3. pollution
2. reality 4. documentary
(page 27) 4 Listening (Class CD 5, Track 6):
5 1. stole 5. had called Bob:  Hello and thank you for listening to TV Talk. This
2. had hidden 6. arrived week, Susan Banks has joined us. She’s going to
3. saw 7. had escaped tell us about her job at the TV station CBRW.
4. had ... taken 8. had given Good morning, Susan. Tell our listeners a little bit
about what you do.
6 1. Did he feel guilty after he took chocolate from the sweet
Susan: I’m responsible for the programme schedule. In
shop?
other words, I decide when you see each
2. A thief had stolen Richard’s wallet by the time he got on
programme.
the bus.
Bob: How do you make your decisions, Susan?
3. Police hadn’t investigated the crime for a long time
before they arrested a suspect. Susan: Well, people don’t usually watch just half an hour
of TV. Most people watch for at least two hours.
4. Did the criminal leave the city as soon as the police had
So I try to give them groups of shows that they’ll
found his gun?
enjoy watching.
5. The firefighters hadn’t arrived before the fire reached the
Bob: Can you give us an example?
roof.
Susan: Yes. On Wednesday nights, our station offers four
7 1. had left their home sitcoms from 8 to 10 in the evening. On Thursdays,
2. entered the house our viewers can watch two current affairs
3. had heard noises programmes a little bit earlier, from 6 to 8.
4. called the police Bob: But don’t people get bored watching the same
5. had run out the back door type of programme?
6. arrived Susan: That’s true, Bob. So after a couple of hours, we
7. caught the thief in the street give them something else. After current affairs,
8. had climbed the wall and fallen we often show a crime drama.
8 1. Many 6. had died Bob: Does anything else influence your decision?
2. have committed 7. Before Susan: I also think about the time of day. For example,
3. the strangest 8. didn’t move more women than men watch soap operas, so
4. arrested 9. where they’re usually shown during the day, when some
women are at home. Programmes for children,
5. had tried 10. were probably trying
like cartoons, for example, are also shown then.
Bob: A lot of people complain about TV adverts, Susan.
READING (page 28)
They’re so annoying. Has your station got a lot of
1 1. g 2. c 3. a 4. f 5. d 6. b 7. e them?
Susan: W ell, I don’t know what you mean by a lot. We
2 Possible Answers
have got them like every other TV station.
1. arrived in England
Believe me, we don’t like them any more than
2. they used violence you do because during adverts, viewers often
3. a man had seen him in a park just before the change channels.
bomb exploded
Bob: How do you prevent this?
4. they had changed the suspects’ stories
Susan: We try to show adverts just before something
5. he had died as a prisoner
important is going to happen on the programme.
Bob: Yes, I’ve noticed that. Well, speaking of adverts,
DOING A SURVEY (page 29)
it’s time for our adverts now. Thank you for
1 1. documentary 4. current affairs programme talking to us, Susan.
2. soap opera 5. advert
3. cartoon 6. chat show 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T
An advert isn’t a type of TV programme. 5 1. see each programme 4. the day
2 1. crime dramas 2. two hours 5. adverts
2. sitcoms 3. four sitcoms
3. reality TV 6 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
3 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 


Workbook Answer Key

(page 30)
Unit 4
7 1. On the one hand, 3. but
on the other hand 4. however VOCABULARY (page 33)
2. Although
1 1. record 3. transmits
8 1. On the one hand 4. however 2. send, post 4. search for, store
2. On the other hand 5. but
3. Although 2 1. Type 5. Insert
2. Click 6. Delete
9 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers. 3. Drag 7. Scroll
1 0 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers. 4. Browse
3 Possible Answers
CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page 31) 1. Jack should post the photographs on Facebook.
1 1. thieves 6. broken the law 2. Andy should scroll down.
2. shot 7. murder 3. Laura should browse the Internet and search for
3. witnesses 8. robbed information.
4. arrested 9. investigating 4. Mike should store some songs on a USB flash drive.
5. gang 10. suspect
GRAMMAR (page 34)
2 1. mobile home 6. predict
2. advert 7. punish 1 1. browse 4. doesn’t scroll
3. lipstick 8. passenger 2. look 5. records
4. earthquake 9. convenient 3. will begin 6. doesn’t work
5. crisps 10. coach 2 1. turn on, will be 4. won’t bake, doesn’t repair
3 1. had shot 4. had entered 2. will need, wants 5. runs, will get
2. had become 5. had robbed 3. leave, will call
3. had caught 3 1. d 2. b 3. a 4. c
4 1. didn’t want, had heard 4 1. used, would finish 4. wouldn’t send, had
2. arrested, had stolen 2. bought, would be 5. would find, browsed
3. discovered, had found 3. would get, took
4. had left, exploded
5. had interviewed, told 5 1. would have called – a 4. had sent – a
2. had phoned – b 5. had brought – b
5 1. reads 6. who 3. would have cost – a 6. wouldn’t have started – b
2. used to teach 7. By the time
3. cleverest 8. had seen (page 35)
4. spent 9. has stopped
5. did he choose 10. sends 6 1. If you hadn’t gone to bed late, you wouldn’t have been
tired the next morning.
6 Dictation 2. If she had had enough money, she would have bought a
Did you see the current affairs programme about crime? new computer.
Police arrested a thief at the train station. He had mugged 3. If you had closed your bag, a thief wouldn’t have stolen
five passengers by the time they arrived. According to your wallet.
witnesses, he didn’t have a gun. The thief is a member of a 4. If Kathy had known about the guests, she would have
gang and has broken the law before. cooked dinner.

(page 32) 7 1. would start 4. will hear


2. had had 5. tried
7 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers. 3. begin 6. would have saved
8 1. On the one hand 4. Although 8 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
2. On the other hand 5. However
3. but 9 1. have you heard 7. many
2. want 8. invented
9 1. The suspect had robbed a bank two days earlier. 3. used to think 9. drink
2. The police investigated the murder of the witness. 4. who 10. walk
3. They arrested the man who had hijacked a bus. 5. had become 11. will find
4. By the time I got home, the sit-com had started. 6. a 12. as popular as
5. After she had appeared in a reality TV show, she became
famous.

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 


Workbook Answer Key

READING (page 36) Sue: What about the Americans? Didn’t they have a space
1 1. b 2. a 3. c 4. b 5. a programme then?
Jane: Yes, and they were working on satellite technology
2 Possible Answers at the same time. But they weren’t ready to send a
1. To make viewers feel like the action is happening around satellite into space until 1958. If the Russians hadn’t
them. had Sputnik, it probably would have taken the
2. It uses information from each eye to create one image, Americans longer. They wanted to compete with the
not two. Russians. So after Sputnik, they worked fast.
3. They wear special glasses that filter light differently for Sue: Your book sounds really interesting. Can I read it?
each eye. Jane: Sure.
4. It made the 3-D images look better.
1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T
REACHING AN AGREEMENT (page 37)
5 1. record, transmit
1 1. wonder 3. imagine 2. weather, communication
2. make sense of 4. preserve 3. beach ball
4. Russians, Americans
2 1. include 4. represents
2. portrays 5. sign 6 1. d 2. f 3. a 4. c 5. b 6. e
3. identify 6. hid
3 1. make sense of 4. sign (page 38)
2. preserve 5. portray 7 1. a new computer and a
3. identify 2. a mobile phone as well as earphones
3. the electric guitar, He also writes
Word Builder 4. a screen for the next meeting, In addition, they need a
1. competitive 3. protection 8 1. and 3. also
2. competition 4. protective 2. In addition 4. as well as
4 Listening (Class CD 5, Track 8): 9 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
Sue: Hi Jane, what are you reading? 1 0 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
Jane: Hi, Sue. I’m reading a book about satellites.
Sue: Is it interesting? Check Your Progress (page 39)
Jane: Yes, it is.
Sue What do satellites do? 1 1. keyboard 4. want to know
2. understand 5. sends
Jane: Satellites record and transmit information.
3. search for
Sue: Isn’t there more than one kind of satellite?
Jane: Yes, the technology is very advanced. 2 1. flight, accommodation
Sue: Can you give me some examples? 2. earthquake, flood
Jane: There are weather satellites that collect information 3. steal, mug
and transmit it to weather stations. This helps 4. soap opera, reality TV
scientists predict natural disasters. If there were no 5. identify, imagine
satellites, we wouldn’t always know when a 3 1. tried 4. had been
hurricane or tornado is going to hit. There are also 2. will hear 5. would record
communication satellites. For example, have you
3. would have seen
got satellite television?
Sue: Yes, and I’ve always wondered how it works. 4 1. will hurt 4. would buy
Jane: Well, a satellite in space transmits information to 2. show 5. had
your satellite dish, which is probably on your roof. 3. had found
Sue: Yes, it looks like a huge dinner plate. 5 1. many 6. invented
Jane: You’re right. 2. often say 7. the most popular
Sue: Who invented satellites? 3. would make 8. anything
Jane: The Russians. They sent the first satellite, called 4. that 9. have bought
Sputnik, into space in 1957. It was the size of a 5. will say 10. will be
beach ball and it travelled around the Earth in about
98 minutes.

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 


Workbook Answer Key

6  ictation
D 5 1. Was class 11B taken to an art museum?
If you wanted to search for information for a project, you 2. What exhibition were the students shown?
would probably browse the Interent. Have you wondered 3. Were they taught about landscapes in the art lesson?
what students did 50 years ago? Usually, they tried to make 4. What was chosen after the art lesson?
sense of books at the local library. If you had lived then, 5. What were the students given at 12.30?
would you have enjoyed that? It’s hard to imagine today.
(page 43)
(page 40) 6 1. Yes, class 11B was / were taken to an art museum.
7 1. S 2. A 3. D 4. S 5. A 2. The students were shown the Picasso Exhibition.
3. No, they were taught about portrait painting.
8 1. as well as 4. also 4. The best portrait was chosen after the art lesson.
2. and 5. In addition 5. Students were given lunch at 12.30.
3. In addition
7 1. are … stolen 5. were arrested
9 1. Unless you store your songs in your iPod, you will 2. was taken 6. isn’t … solved
lose them. 3. weren’t seen 7. aren’t found
2. If we were more responsible, we would preserve our 4. was discovered
planet for future generations.
3. He would have gone to prison if the witness had 8 1. Are the paintbrushes cleaned every day?
identified him. 2. The paintings weren’t sold until June.
4. If I were you, I would delete this picture. 3. I was invited by Alice to her art gallery.
5. If we include a mobile phone, it will portray today’s 4. The winner of the competition is chosen after the
technology. exhibition.
5. Were you given an award for your painting?
6. My work was influenced by your sculptures.
Unit 5 9 1. was studying 6. anything
2. which 7. the most famous
VOCABULARY (page 41) 3. didn’t want 8. had started
4. used to put 9. was killed
1 1. sculpture 5. charcoal
5. liked 10. is still shown
2. clay 6. ink
3. landscape 7. sketch
READING (page 44)
4. oil 8. watercolour
2 1. abstract 3. drawing
1 1. they are usually funny
2. details are missing
2. portrait, exhibitions 4. realistic, masterpiece
3. he’s an imaginary action hero
3 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers. 4. Jackson Pollock’s paintings
5. a masterpiece
GRAMMAR (page 42) 2 1. unusually bright colours
1 1. aren’t allowed 5. is shown 2. newspapers, art galleries, museums
2. aren’t baked 6. are sent 3. Many different styles are used.
3. are mixed 7. is seen 4. Because he has got muscles in all the right places.
4. isn’t … used 8. isn’t explained 5. They will probably always cost less, but they are great
works of art and are created by very talented artists.
2 1. Are calculators sometimes used in your maths lessons?
2. Where is art taught at your school?
comparing and contrasting (page 45)
3. Are students allowed to paint the walls in your
classroom? 1 1. smooth 4. complex
4. What food is sold at your school? 2. traditional 5. flat
5. Are your paintings shown at exhibitions? 3. lovely 6. curved
6. Are trips to museums often organised at your school?
7. Is English ever spoken in your house?
2 1. cheerful 4. shiny
2. simple 5. rough
3 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers. 3. three-dimensional
4 1. weren’t painted 5. were sent Word Builder
2. was given 6. wasn’t shown
3. were used 7. was robbed, weren’t stolen 1. traditional 3. sandy
4. wasn’t done 2. cheerful 4. crowded

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 10


Workbook Answer Key

3 Listening (Class CD 5, Track 10):


4 1. The stairs don’t go anywhere.
2. Drawing Hands
 Teacher: Quiet, please. I’d like to begin the lesson. Good 3. Vasarely’s work is more abstract.
morning, students. Today we’re going to learn 4. He drew zebras.
about Op-Art, a style of art which became
5. pages 40-47
popular around the 1950s. Op-Art tricks our eyes.
We think we see something, but we really see 5 1. are both 4. Sculpture A has got
something else. For example, look at the stairs in 2. looks like both 5. cheerful
this drawing. Can anyone tell me what’s strange 3. simple
about them?
Cindy: They don’t go anywhere. (page 46)
Teacher: That’s right, Cindy. In one part of the picture, the
soldiers are walking up the stairs. In another part, 6 1. elegant old
the soldiers are walking down the stairs. But no 2. talented young
one is going anywhere because the stairs don’t 3. lovely, modern, round, blue
go anywhere. 4. plain, huge, new, curved, black
John: Oh, now I see. 5. pretty, large, long, pink
Teacher: Good, John. At first the drawing looks simple, 7 Opinion Size Age Shape Colour
doesn’t it? If you don’t look carefully, you won’t
notice a problem. It’s really quite complex, sad small old open black
though. Does anyone know who the artist is?
beautiful thin young torn white
John: I’ve seen this drawing before. It’s famous. Is the
artist Escher? 8 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
Teacher: Yes, it is. Escher is a Dutch artist. He is known
for impossible drawings – in other words, 9 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
drawings of things that can’t work, like the stairs.
Here’s another example of Escher’s work – CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page 47)
Drawing Hands. 1 1. people 4. modern
Cindy: Drawing Hands? I’ve seen that drawing before. 2. clay 5. sad
Those hands are amazing. They were drawn to 3. flat
look three-dimensional.
Teacher: Yes, the hands seem to be three-dimensional, but 2 1. landscape 6. oil
the picture is flat. Now let’s look at the work of a 2. advert 7. flight
different artist, Victor Vasarely. Vasarely is from 3. arrest 8. aid
Hungary and he’s considered the father of 4. sign 9. passenger
Op-Art. His work is more abstract than Escher’s. 5. safe 10. mug
I’ll show you an example. Tell me what you see 3 1. wasn’t shown 4. Were … taken
in the picture.
2. was painted 5. Is … given
John: Black and white lines. 3. are … sold
Teacher: Look again.
John: Oh, wait, there’s something in the centre of the 4 1. The Mona Lisa was finished in 1507.
canvas. 2. Her work isn’t studied at university every year.
Teacher: Now, let me show you the same thing, but this 3. Are oil paints used on paper?
time it was drawn by Vasarely in a different way. 4. The stolen paintings weren’t returned to the museum
Cindy: It’s a picture of two zebras! last year.
5. My sculptures are always made from wood.
Teacher: Exactly. Now look at the first picture again. Can
you see the zebras? 5 1. who 6. began
John: Yes. 2. was influenced 7. became
Teacher: The lines in the first drawing are curved and 3. is known 8. used to travel
thicker in some places. This creates the three- 4. would have looked 9. is exhibited
dimensional effect. That’s all for today, class. 5. had moved 10. is remembered
Please read pages 40-47 of your textbook. On
Tuesday, you’ll be given a quiz on these pages. 6 Dictation
I’ll repeat that – pages 40-47 – study these pages There will be a lovely exhibition at the museum next
for a quiz on Tuesday. summer. The landscape paintings of 20 artists will be shown.
Both watercolour and oil paintings will be included. Some
1. 1950s 4. Hungary are abstract and some are realistic. Visitors will also see the
2. soldiers 5. Tuesday artists’ sketches.
3. Dutch

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 11


Workbook Answer Key

(page 48) (page 51)

7 1. c 2. a 3. e 4. d 5. b 5 1. owned two dogs


2. didn’t take good care of them
8 1. lovely, modern
3. was really worried
2. thick, black
4. tied their dogs to a pole
3. strange, flat, bright
5. left them there
4. ugly, big, old, orange
6. the day before, the dogs had cried
5. cheap, small, square, red
7. hadn’t had anything to drink
9 1. This traditional landscape was drawn long ago. 8. would happen to those dogs
2. These clay sculptures won’t be shown at the museum. 9. had to rescue them
3. Cheerful colours are always used in her work.
4. This exhibition was seen by thousands of people.
6 1. if Dan had ever been
2. when they were going
5. When will this lovely watercolour be sold?
3. if anyone would adopt that
4. why they had fed
5. what Ryan had said to
Unit 6 6. if I could please take the dog for a walk
7 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
VOCABULARY (page 49)
8 1. was cleaning 6. used to spend
1 1. thoughtless 4. extraordinary 2. had just finished 7. hasn’t stopped
2. cruel 5. considerate 3. that 8. decided
3. irresponsible 6. shocking 4. had looked 9. where
2 1. b, c 2. a, c 3. a, b 4. b, c 5. a, c 5. will take care 10. treat

3 1. neglected / unwanted 4. irresponsible READING (page 52)


2. uninformed 5. unwanted / neglected
3. well-meaning 6. considerate 1 Order of sentences: 2, 1, 3

4 Possible Answers 2 1. Because in most countries they are illegal.


1. Keeping a dog in a cage is cruel. 2. The loser often dies.
2. The boy is feeding an exotic animal. / An iguana is an 3. Because they are tough, athletic dogs with a strong bite.
exotic animal. 4. Because he couldn’t move.
3. The dog is abandoned. / The abandoned dog is sad. 5. APN
4. It is shocking to use animals for experiments.
5. The girl is considerate of her pet. Reporting the News (page 53)
1 1. results 4. problem
GRAMMAR (page 50) 2. mistreated 5. furious
1 1. had to 5. were taking 3. mistake
2. could 6. had taught 2 A. 1. b, 2. a B. 1. a, 2. b C. 1. b, 2. a
3. had found 7. would be
4. liked 3 1. complained that the TV wasn’t working
2. warned that it wasn’t safe to swim in the sea
2 1. had opened 3. would continue 3. announced that he had got 100 in his maths exam
2. protected 4. had to 4. explained that he had been late because his alarm hadn’t
3 1. there 4. those rung
2. then 5. that day
3. the day before / 6. the next / following day Word Builder
the previous day 1. unkind 3. impossible
2. disagree 4. irregular
4 1. had become a vegetarian the previous year
2. had to stop killing animals for food
3. could be vegetarians and be healthy
4. had learned how to prepare vegetarian meals then
5. felt really good about her decision to stop eating meat
6. would be a vegetarian for the rest of her life

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 12


Workbook Answer Key

(page 54)
4 Listening (Class CD 5, Track 12):
7 1. a. due to 3. a. because of
Caller 1: Hello, is this the animal hotline? b. as a result b. so
Jim: Yes, sir. 2. a. since
Caller 1: I’m calling about a mistreated dog in my b. Therefore
neighbourhood. It’s tied to a pole 24 hours a day.
It can’t move freely at all. I’ve tried talking to 8 1. As a result 3. because
the owner, but he just shouted at me and told me 2. Therefore 4. So
to leave him alone. Today, I’m really worried 9 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
because it’s hot outside and the dog hasn’t got
any water. People are so cruel! Can you send 1 0 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
someone over here? I’m afraid to go into my
neighbour’s garden. Who knows what he’ll do? CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page 55)
Jim: We’ll send someone to his house. What’s the 1 1. thoughtless, cruel
address?
2. exotic, extraordinary
Caller 1: 14 Coventry Road. 3. well-meaning, considerate
Caller 2: Hello… hello…. please, somebody help me. 4. mistreated, neglected
Jim: Yes, madam. Tell me what the problem is. 5. Unwanted, Abandoned
Caller 2: A snake has bitten my cat. What should I do? 2 1. admitted 4. shouted
Jim: Where’s the bite? 2. warned 5. mentioned
Caller 2: On her leg. 3. complained
Jim: Is it red?
3 1. abstract, realistic 4. suspect, burglar
Caller 2: Yes.
2. survivor, flood 5. luggage, accommodation
Jim: You need to get your cat to an animal hospital 3. bracelet, blouse
quickly. Where do you live?
Caller 2: On Waverly Street. 4 1. she had found a mouse the previous day / the day before
Jim: Mercy Animal Hospital is right near you. It’s on 2. his snake only ate once a week
Cresson Road. I’ll call them and let them know 3. they would buy a fish tank the next / following day
that you’re on your way. 4. if the cat was sleeping then
Caller 2: Oh, thank you so much. 5. if that puppy would eat his shoes
6. I / we had to go on a safari the following year
Caller 3: Hello, have I reached the animal hotline? 7. if I / we had seen the elephant
Jim: Yes, you have. 8. when I had seen the lions
Caller 3: I’m calling about an unwanted dog. She used to 9. he could help me / us raise money
belong to the old man across the street. He had 10. she had worked with animals
taken good care of her until he died. Now his
children are taking care of her and they’re very 5 1. will disappear 4. had disappeared
irresponsible. Sometimes they forget to feed her 2. had 5. that
so she comes to me for food. I’ve talked to them 3. was used
about it and they admitted that they didn’t really 6 Dictation
want her. I’m trying to find her a new home. My neighbours brought home a baby monkey. I told them
Jim: There are some good animal shelters in the area. that keeping an exotic animal in a flat was cruel and
You can also put an advert on the Internet to find irresponsible. But they didn’t listen. Then yesterday, they
the dog a home. told me they had taken their monkey to a zoo after he had
Caller 3: Good idea. I think I’ll do that. damaged all their furniture.
1. c 2. a 3. b
(page 56)
5 1. water 4. an animal hospital
7 1. d 6. f
2. to his house 5. to feed her
2. h 7. g
3. a snake 6. put an advert
3. e 8. i
6 1. d 2. a 3. b 4. c 4. b 9. j
5. a 10. c
8 1. As a result of 4. since
2. because 5. so
3. Due to

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 13


Workbook Answer Key

9 1. Peter complained that there were abandoned animals. 8 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
2. We announced that we would help mistreated pets.
3. He told me that dogs were tough animals.
9 1. felt 6. may
2. had stung 7. anything
4. Jason admitted that he had been thoughtless.
3 was taken 8. best
5. They explained that I had to be considerate.
4. could 9. will probably attack
5. was 10. ignore

Unit 7 READING (page 60)

VOCABULARY (page 57) 1 1. shared the same bathwater


2. prevent disease
1 1. broken foot 4. headache 3. antihistamine pills
2. runny nose 5. itchy 4. they have more contact with dust and pollen
3. stomach ache 5. our bodies will practise fighting allergies
2 1. S 3. S 5. S 7. S 9. T 2 Possible Answers
2. S 4. T 6. S 8. S 10. S 1. We shower or bath regularly, don’t share water and we
3 1. sore throat 4. injection keep our houses clean.
2. can’t breathe 5. broken foot 2. Because more and more people are getting monthly
3. stomach ache 6. severe pain injections for allergies.
3. Because our bodies don’t learn to deal with a natural
GRAMMAR (page 58) environment. / Because it might cause allergies.
4. No, they mustn’t. / No, because if they eat or even touch
1 1. must 4. can’t a nut, they may need emergency treatment.
2. should 5. couldn’t 5. No, it’s very important to prevent serious diseases
3. can 6. shouldn’t through hygiene.
2 1. don’t have to 4. have to
2. has to 5. doesn’t have to AGREEING AND DISAGREEING (page 61)
3. Do ... have to 1 1. sit in a jacuzzi 4. lift your legs
3 1. don’t have to wear 4. doesn’t have to climb 2. exercise 5. use exercise machines
2. mustn’t say 5. mustn’t wake 3. fatter
3. mustn’t eat 2 1. lifestyle 5. working out
4 1. couldn’t 5. can 2. gym 6. personal trainer
2. doesn’t have to 6. have to 3. get 7. achieve his goal
3. can 7. can’t 4. lose
4. should 3 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
5 1. You may see the doctor now.
Word Builder
2. May I have a chocolate ice cream?
3. We may / might not catch our flight. 1. losing 4. got
4. You may not wear my jacket. 2. get 5. lost
5. It may / might snow tonight. 3. lose

(page 59) 4 Listening (Class CD 5, Track 14):


6 1. might rain 4. might come Jane: Bill, I really want to get in shape. Do you know
2. might not like 5. might have anything about Cool Gym? I might join.
3. might not be Bill: Y
 es, Jane. I used to go there a lot last year. They’ve
got a lot of different types of exercise machines.
7 Possible Answers
Jane: Oh, I don’t use machines and I think walking on a
1. Can / Could you open the window treadmill is boring. I want to take exercise classes.
2. You should take an aspirin Do they have fun exercise classes at Cool Gym?
3. I may / might have another sandwich Bill: Well, I didn’t take any classes, so I don’t know
4. May I leave the table much about them. But I think you can take aerobics
5. Does she have to get an injection and stretching classes. They’ve also got yoga at two
6. I couldn’t ride a horse levels – beginners and advanced.
7. We must / have to buy some milk

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 14


Workbook Answer Key

Jane: Great. I love aerobics and yoga. I want to take both 2 1. sculpture, landscape 4. homeless, missing
classes. Can I get to Cool Gym by bus? 2. suspects, steal 5. extraordinary, considerate
Bill: Yes, the 37 goes there. There’s a stop near your house. 3. mobile home, trip
Jane: The 37? How convenient! The gym sounds great. 3 1. mustn’t 4. Do I have to
So why did you stop going there? 2. Can 5. don’t have to
Bill: I decided I could work out alone. 3. might
Jane: But how? You haven’t got any exercise equipment.
4 1. Should 4. could
Bill: Why do I need those big machines? To walk or run, 2. might / may 5. may / can
all I have to do is go outside. And don’t forget –
3. mustn’t
I live ten minutes from the beach. Running on sand
is very healthy. 5 1. wouldn’t 6. can’t
Jane: That’s true, but what about your arm muscles? 2. who 7. the nearest
Running won’t help them much. 3. may 8. wasn’t changed
Bill: I know, but I also work a lot in the garden. It’s good 4. would solve 9. have decided
exercise. I can feel the difference in my arms. Like 5. more serious than 10. will probably do
I said, I don’t need a gym to get in shape. I “use”
my garden and the beach.
6 Dictation
Jim wants to work out, but he has got a runny nose and a
Jane: You might be right, but exercising alone never
cough. His doctor told him that he could go to the gym. Of
works for me. I always say I should exercise, but
course, someone with the flu shouldn’t go running in the hot
I never do.
sun. Many doctors believe that exercise may help us get
Bill: So, how do you know you’ll exercise at Cool Gym?
better more quickly.
Jane: It costs money! I promised my parents that I’d go
three times a week – or more. I might even go
(page 64)
every day.
Bill: Then you should join. You’ll probably enjoy it. 7 1. suppose you’re right 4. not how I see it
2. got a point 5. sorry, but I disagree
1. get in shape 4. works in the garden
3. That’s true, but
2. fun 5. costs money
3. alone 8 1. the emergency room 4. a doctor
2. Hal(’s) 5. Hal
5 1. any classes 4. the beach / sand
3. Hal’s arm
2. aerobics, yoga 5. three times
3. take a bus 9 1. My foot is very swollen. It might be broken.
2. You don’t have to go to the gym to get fit.
6 1. Exactly!
3. What pill should I take for a sore throat?
2. I’m sorry, but I disagree. / That’s not how I see it.
4. You shouldn’t lose weight.
3. That’s true, but
5. You must work out every day.
4. I suppose you’re right.
5. That’s not how I see it. / I’m sorry, but I disagree.

(page 62)
Unit 8
7 1. He 5. She 9. She VOCABULARY (page 65)
2. her 6. him 10. him
3. he 7. he 11. his 1 1. g 2. a 3. d 4. f 5. c 6. b 7. e
4. her 8. them 2 1. welcome back 4. I’d love to come
8 1. spinning bikes 4. Goldberg’s 2. No, thanks 5. See you then
2. Goldberg 5. spinning bikes 3. Well done 6. good luck
3. other cyclists 3 Possible Answers
9 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers. 1. No, thanks; I’ve just eaten
2. I’d love to come; study
1 0 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers. 3. 3.00 pm; See you then
4. Welcome back; fun
CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page 63)
1 1. symptom 4. cough GRAMMAR (page 66)
2. lifestyle 5. achieved his goal 1 1. listening 4. printing
3. headache 2. reading 5. Browsing
3. Sending 6. being

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 15


Workbook Answer Key

2 1. Ted doesn’t feel like going to the beach. MAKING PLANS (page 69)
2. Charles can’t stand waiting in a queue. 1 1. going 4. keep
3. I will finish answering my e-mails soon. 2. set 5. fed
4. Debra was afraid of flying when she was a child. 3. stay 6. come
5. Karen visited her grandmother instead of meeting friends.
2 1. can’t make it 4. can’t be bothered
3 Possible Answers 2. don’t feel like 5. Sounds good
1. watching 4. travelling 3. made plans 6. take a rain check
2. going 5. reading
3. washing 3 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
4 1. to be 5. to join Word Builder
2. to eat 6. to decide
3. to have 7. to explain 1. b 2. e 3. a 4. c 5. d
4. to share 4 Listening (Class CD 5, Track 16):
5 1. Tammy promised to buy me an MP4 player Conversation 1
for my birthday. Max: Ugh! My brother’s driving me crazy!
2. Frank offered to clean the kitchen. Ellen: What’s he done this time, Max?
3. They decided to have a picnic.
Max: He always breaks my things. Yesterday, he
4. Everyone wants to go on a trip. borrowed my watch.
5. Cathy agreed to drive.
Ellen: What happened?
6 1. d 2. a 3. b 4. c Max: He went swimming. Now my watch isn’t working.
And he promised to take good care of it! I can’t be
(page 67) bothered to tell my parents because they’ll just say,
7 1. chatting 4. to turn down “He’s only 10 years old.”
2. to teach 5. to announce Conversation 2
3. meeting, talking Fred: Hi, Gina. What do you want to do tonight?
Gina: I don’t know, Fred. How about going bowling?
8 1. When do you want to do your homework?
Fred: I don’t feel like bowling. The weather’s nice.
2. What do you enjoy watching on TV? Why don’t we do something outdoors instead?
3. When do you need to be at school?
Gina: I know … there’s a free concert at the park. We
4. Where do you feel like going in the summer?
can go there.
5. What do you dislike doing?
Fred: Sounds good to me. What time does it begin?
Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
Gina: At 8.30. Why don’t you come round at 7.30?
9 1. a. What does Carrie drive? We can leave from my house.
b. Who drives a big van? Fred: OK. See you then, Gina. Bye.
2. a. What did you buy last week? Conversation 3
b. Who bought a mobile phone last week? Jackie: Hi, Sam. You look upset. What’s happened?
3. a. What controls the machines in the factory? Sam: Hi, Jackie. I’m fed up.
b. What do the computers control in the factory?
Jackie: Why?
1 0 1. did you do yesterday 4. did you do / see Sam: My mobile phone never works.
2. went with you 5. did you meet Jackie: You mean you can’t make any calls?
3. was interesting Sam: No. Today, the touch screen isn’t working. Last
1 1 1. to send 6. used to light week it was the voicemail.
2. couldn’t 7. which Jackie: Why don’t you take it back to the shop?
3. lighting 8. communicated Sam: It’s always so crowded there. You know I can’t
4. an 9. has changed stand waiting in a queue.
5. was seen 10. is chosen Jackie: You haven’t got a choice.
Sam: You’re right. I’ll go tomorrow. I’ve already made
READING (page 68) plans with Ted tonight.
Conversation 4
1 1. c 2. b 3. a 4. a 5. b
Tim: Guess what I just found out, Marcy?
2 1. someone sneezes 3. the bubonic plague Marcy: What, Tim?
2. he probably thinks a 4. you meet someone Tim: The New York School of Dance has accepted me
stranger wants to talk 5. clear expressions / into their programme.
to him about religion a clear expression

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 16


Workbook Answer Key

Marcy: Congratulations! That’s fantastic. But I guess that 3 1. to share 4. listening


means you’re moving. 2. staying in 5. to be
Tim: Yes. I’m leaving for New York in July. 3. Sending
Marcy: Do you promise to stay in touch? 4 1. Who bought the birthday cake?
Tim: Of course. You know me. I spend hours on 2. What was that sound?
Facebook every day. 3. Who do you know?
Marcy: You’re going to be a famous dancer, Tim. 4. What did you wear?
Tim: I promise to send you an invitation to my first 5. What does she want for dinner?
performance.
5 1. would you feel 6. as common as
Marcy: Thanks, but don’t forget to put a plane ticket in the 2. to know 7. have started
envelope!
3. are sold 8. can
1. Sam 3. Tim 4. starting 9. won’t disappear
2. Fred 4. Max 5. that 10. receiving

5 1. watch 5. touch screen 6 Dictation


2. his parents 6. Ted I usually use the phone to make plans. I might call a friend
3. concert 7. School of Dance to tell her when to come round or to set up a date to meet.
4. 7.30 8. plane ticket But I dislike having long conversations. Sometimes my
friends get fed up with me. They like chatting on the phone.
6 1. Would you like to meet for dinner?
2. Where do you want to go? (page 72)
3. How about an Italian restaurant?
4. When should we meet?
7 1. d 2. b 3. a 4. e 5. c
5. What do you feel like doing? 8 1, 3, 5
9 1. I don’t feel like seeing a film tonight.
(page 70)
2. We’ve decided to stay in because of the rain.
7 1, 4 3. I don’t mind helping you.
4. Who wants to go out for dinner?
8 1. It was great to hear from you! 5. I use text messages to keep in touch with my friends.
2. It was brilliant!
3. How about coming with us?
4. See you soon,
Unit 9
9 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
1 0 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers. VOCABULARY (page 73)
1 1. sore throat, cough
CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page 71) 2. cartoon, documentary
1 1. Congratulations! 4. fed up 3. drawing, sculpture
2. stayed in 5. Bless you. 4. steal, shoot
3. Welcome back! 5. post, record

2 1. T hings you might do after search for survivors 2 1. preserve 4. lovely


a natural disaster: 2. admitted 5. Sounds good
find shelter 3. luggage 6. flames
2. T hings you might do work out
at a gym: 3 un wanted un sure ir regular
get in shape
get fit im patient dis agree im possible
3. T hings a criminal hijack a plane 1. disagree 4. impatient
might do: break the law 2. Unwanted 5. irregular
rob a bank 3. unsure 6. impossible
4. T hings a traveller find accommodation 4 Accept all logical answers.
might do: catch a train

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 17


Workbook Answer Key
(page 74) 9 1. the football team would compete in the championship the
5 1. injury 5. attraction next / following day
2. enjoy 6. educational 2. everyone had enjoyed the school play the day before /
3. predictable 7. creation the previous day
4. amazed 8. frustrate 3. that school offered many after-school activities
4. all students had to pay for the school trip that day
6 1. a, c 3. b, c 5. Mr Price was starting a cooking club the following week
2. a, b 4. a, b 6. the school had bought new equipment for the gym
7 1. keep a secret 3. going shopping
(page 77)
2. getting ready 4. made a mistake
8 1. e 2. d 3. f 4. b 5. c 6. a 1 0 1. to travel 5. to do
2. Reading 6. going
9 1. fashionable, trendy 4. cheerful, happy 3. to study 7. shopping
2. journey, trip 5. get in shape, get fit 4. learning
3. aid, help
1 1 1. used to worry 4. anyone
1 0 1. d 2. f 3. e 4. c 5. a 6. b 2. use to live 5. Who
3. something 6. What did
GRAMMAR (page 75)
1 2 1. opened 7. to go
1 1. was raining 6. watch 2. could 8. had to
2. didn’t need 7. download 3. had begun 9. have studied
3. is going to stay in / 8. is offering 4. which 10. wouldn’t have happened
is staying in 9. won’t replace 5. were given 11. is still considered
4. studies 10. are giving 6. will ruin
5. became
1 3 1. We will book tickets if we decide to go.
2 1. hadn’t study 4. had spent 2. Twelve people were killed in the building which / that
2. have known 5. has … arrived collapsed.
3. did … get 3. Were many houses damaged in the flood?
4. Mum announced that we were going on holiday to
3 1. Are you going out / going to get out tomorrow night?
England.
2. Does Jake often work out at the gym?
5. The police had arrested the suspect before he committed
3. Has the headteacher already announced the news?
another crime.
4. Were you sleeping at ten o’clock yesterday morning?
6. I can’t go out tomorrow night.
5. Had the film begun by the time you arrived?
7. I would have come round if I hadn’t made plans.
6. Did the animal shelter take the abandoned dog yesterday?
8. We have tried to call you since Friday.
4 a. exercises – 2 e. are trying – 6
b. was having – 4 f. am going to stay in / SKILLS (page 78)
c. had started – 5 am staying in – 1
d. will tell / is going 1 1. Project 1 3. Projects 1 and 2
to tell – 3 2. Project 1 4. Project 2

5 1. don’t have to 5. must 2 1. As examples of the world becoming smaller.


2. should 6. might not 2. The use of Internet in classrooms.
3. couldn’t 7. Can 3. They shared ideas in online meetings and they created
4. May I websites to present their conclusions.
4. They read articles about water pollution and the safety of
(page 76) drinking water.
5. Because they need knowledge about other places too.
6 1. when 4. which 7. which
2. where 5. where
(page 79)
3. who 6. when
7 1. were 3. would walk 5. would have come 3 1. Today, the journey from Paris to London by high-speed
2. will 4. had studied 6. send train takes about two hours, fifteen minutes.
2. One group of students visited the Red Cross and learned
8 1. was painted 4. Is … taught about disaster prevention from volunteers.
2. weren’t chosen 5. is produced 3. They used special equipment to test the water in rivers
3. are ... done 6. Were … written and lakes near them for pollution.

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 18


Workbook Answer Key

4 1. journey 3. investigated 7 1. improve his skills 4. work, Prague


2. connect 4. test 2. relax 5. get together
3. be bored
5 1. global 3. safety
2. problems 4. special 8 Dictation
Yesterday, my parents came to my class to talk about their
6 Listening (Class CD 5, Track 18):
professions. My father is a rescue worker. He talked about
James: Hi, Nancy. searching for people who are trapped in collapsed buildings.
Nancy: Hi, James. What are you doing this summer? My mother is an artist. She showed students some of her
James: I’m going to football camp. Manchester United landscapes and portraits.
have got a camp in the English countryside.
9 1. I think we should go camping during the summer holiday.
Nancy: Wow! I guess you play really well. 2. I think that visiting a city is more fun.
James: I’m good. But you don’t have to be the best 3. That’s not the way I see it. I enjoy being in nature.
footballer in the world to go to their camp. They 4. I’ve never gone camping but I don’t think I’ll like it.
accept kids at different levels. We’ll be put in 5. If you ask me, you should try it because you might like it.
groups and each group will work with a coach. I
think that will help me improve my skills.
WRITING (page 80)
Nancy: It sounds like you’ll be busy.
James: Yes, but I’m happy about it. I can’t stand staying 1 1. Dan is often late for school.
home and watching TV in summer. 2. The science laboratory is in that large white building.
Nancy: Really? If you ask me, James, watching TV is a 3. School was cancelled because of the snow.
great way to spend a summer. All year long, I 4. The maths problem was difficult. Eventually, I solved it.
have to wake up early, go to school and do 5. The students have already completed their project.
homework. I hardly have any free time. So I’ve
decided to spend the summer relaxing. TV sounds
2 1. as well as 4. always gives me
2. her 5. because of
great to me.
3. awful big green
James: In my opinion, you’ll enjoy yourself for two weeks.
Then you’ll start complaining that you’re bored. 3 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
Nancy: You’ve got a point but right now, I just can’t 4 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
imagine doing anything else. Oh … here’s Dan.
Dan: Hi guys, what are you doing?
James: Nancy and I were just talking about our summer Grammar Practice
plans.
Dan: Oh … I’m going to have a great summer. In July
I’m going to work. REVIEW 1 (page 103)
Nancy: I didn’t know 15 year olds were allowed to work. 1 1. have … bought 4. hasn’t hit
Dan: According to the law, we can work up to 35 hours 2. Have … missed 5. has stolen
a week during the summer holidays. 3. hasn’t been 6. Has … watched
James: What kind of job have you got?
2 1. ever 4. never
Dan: I’m going to answer phones at my neighbour’s 2. since 5. recently
office. She’s a lawyer. But that’s not all. In August,
3. yet 6. already
my parents and I are going to Prague.
Nancy: I’ve heard Prague’s a really nice city. What are you 3 1. have been 5. haven’t eaten
going to do there? 2. left 6. bought
Dan: Well … I don’t know exactly … I think we’ll visit 3. has … stopped 7. haven’t had
Prague Zoo. And I’m sure we’ll go to Prague 4. haven’t moved
Castle. All the tourists do. It’s this huge place
4 1. used to go 4. used to live
with museums and art galleries inside.
2. didn’t use to like 5. Did … use to have
Nancy: Sounds like you’re going to enjoy your trip. 3. Did … use to climb 6. didn’t use to exercise
Listen … why don’t we all get together at the end
of the summer? 5 1. that 4. that
Dan: Yes, let’s do that. 2. when 5. who
James: Yeah. 3. who 6. where

1. Dan 4. James
6 1. which 4. who
2. who 5. where
2. James 5. Nancy
3. when 6. who
3. Nancy 6. Dan

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 19


Workbook Answer Key

(page 104) 4 1. wouldn’t have invited 4. continues


7 1. It was a serious flood that / which destroyed many homes 2. explain 5. would watch
and cars. 3. were
2. That’s the station where the train to London stops. 5 1. is made 4. are … shown
3. She’s a witness who / that saw the man mugging the old 2. is given 5. aren’t allowed
woman. 3. are … found
4. It was a frightening day when the volcano erupted.
5. It’s an interesting documentary that / which shows how 6 1. was … invented 4. wasn’t informed
firefighters work. 2. was sold 5. was given
6. He’s the suspect who left his glove near the window. 3. were abandoned
7. She’s the writer who / that has written a very popular
sitcom. (page 106)

8 1. someone 5. something 7 1. A high price is always paid for hi-tech houses.


2. anywhere 6. Someone 2. Was the prince’s marriage announced on the news?
3. anything 7. anything 3. The instructions were explained by the inventor last
4. anywhere night.
4. The portraits aren’t usually drawn in charcoal.
9 1. After the audience at home had voted against Dan, he left
the reality TV show. 8 1. Cheerful colours are used in Margaret’s paintings.
2. The gang ran away as soon as they had heard the police 2. The sculptures were taken to the garden yesterday.
sirens. 3. The letters were typed very quickly.
3. The police hadn’t arrested any suspects when the witness 4. Last night, a message was sent to Barry. / A message was
phoned. sent to Barry last night.
4. Had you heard about landslides before we watched that 5. E-mails are deleted once a week.
film? 9 1. had finished, the previous day
5. By the time the soap opera ended, I had finished making 2. would get, the following day
dinner. 3. were leaving, that
6. Until I saw Sandra, I didn’t believe the stories about her. 4. could calculate, then
7. Did they break the law again after they came out of
prison? 1 0 1. was a robot
2. we had just passed a famous art gallery
1 0 1. felt, had seen 3. he couldn’t talk to me / us then
2. investigated, had visited 4. my / our little puppy would grow into a large dog
3. Had … predicted, started 5. she hadn’t seen Steve’s pet snake
4. didn’t do, had gone 6. we had to feed the dog every day
5. did … surrender, had arrived
6. read, had left 1 1 1. if they had seen the film the night before / the previous
7. didn’t cry, had recognised night
2. when Vera would finish her project
REVIEW 2 (page 105) 3. if John waited for them there
4. where Julie wa going that night
1 1. don’t help, will be 3. cover, won’t dry 5. if Graham could help her the following / next day
2. won’t identify, hear 4. will buy, doesn’t cost 6. if Tom and Ellen usually had dinner at home
2 1. would draw, looked
2. would buy, were
3. were, would paint
4. wouldn’t see, didn’t abandon
5. didn’t pollute, would be
3 1. would have liked, had seen
2. had drawn, would have looked
3. hadn’t calculated, wouldn’t have made
4. wouldn’t have given, hadn’t signed
5. wouldn’t have complained, had been

English World ESO 4 © B Burlington Books 20

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