Session1 Programs
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Variables
#!/usr/bin/python
counter = 200 # An integer assignment
miles = 1000.0 # A floating point
name = "Jim" # A string
print(counter)
print(miles)
print(name)
Python String variables
#!/usr/bin/python
str = 'Hello World!'
print(str) # Prints complete string
print(str[0]) # Prints first character of the string
print(str[2:5]) # Prints characters starting from 3rd to 5th
print(str[2:]) # Prints string starting from 3rd character
print(str * 2) # Prints string two times
print(str + "TEST") # Prints concatenated string
Data type Conversion
Operators
#!/usr/bin/python
a = 21
b = 10
c=0
c=a+b
print ("Line 1 - Value of c is ", c)
c=a-b
print ("Line 2 - Value of c is ", c )
c=a*b
print ("Line 3 - Value of c is ", c )
c=a/b
print( "Line 4 - Value of c is ", c )
c=a%b
print( "Line 5 - Value of c is ", c)
a=2
b=3
c = a**b
print ("Line 6 - Value of c is ", c)
a = 10
b=5
c = a//b
print ("Line 7 - Value of c is ", c)
Comparison operator
#!/usr/bin/python
a = 21
b = 10
c=0
if ( a == b ):
print ("Line 1 - a is equal to b")
else:
print( "Line 1 - a is not equal to b")
if ( a != b ):
print( "Line 2 - a is not equal to b")
else:
print( "Line 2 - a is equal to b")
if ( a <> b ):
print ("Line 3 - a is not equal to b")
else:
print( "Line 3 - a is equal to b")
if ( a < b ):
print ("Line 4 - a is less than b" )
else:
print( "Line 4 - a is not less than b")
if ( a > b ):
print( "Line 5 - a is greater than b")
else:
print( "Line 5 - a is not greater than b")
a = 5;
b = 20;
if ( a <= b ):
print ( "Line 6 - a is either less than or equal to b")
else:
print ( "Line 6 - a is neither less than nor equal to b")
if ( b >= a ):
print ( "Line 7 - b is either greater than or equal to b")
else:
print( "Line 7 - b is neither greater than nor equal to b")
Assignment Operator
#!/usr/bin/python
a = 21
b = 10
c=0
c=a+b
print( "Line 1 - Value of c is ", c)
c += a
print( "Line 2 - Value of c is ", c )
c *= a
print ("Line 3 - Value of c is ", c )
c /= a
print ("Line 4 - Value of c is ", c )
c =2
c %= a
print ("Line 5 - Value of c is ", c)
c **= a
print( "Line 6 - Value of c is ", c)
c //= a
print( "Line 7 - Value of c is ", c)
Bitwise operator
#!/usr/bin/python
a = 60 # 60 = 0011 1100
b = 13 # 13 = 0000 1101
c=0
c = a & b; # 12 = 0000 1100
print( "Line 1 - Value of c is ", c)
c = a | b; # 61 = 0011 1101
print ("Line 2 - Value of c is ", c)
c = a ^ b; # 49 = 0011 0001
print( "Line 3 - Value of c is ", c)
c = ~a; # -61 = 1100 0011
print( "Line 4 - Value of c is ", c)
c = a << 2; # 240 = 1111 0000
print( "Line 5 - Value of c is ", c)
c = a >> 2; # 15 = 0000 1111
print( "Line 6 - Value of c is ", c)
Membership opetator
#!/usr/bin/python
a = 10
b = 20
list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ];
if ( a in list ):
print( "Line 1 - a is available in the given list")
else:
print( "Line 1 - a is not available in the given list")
if ( b not in list ):
print( "Line 2 - b is not available in the given list")
else:
print ("Line 2 - b is available in the given list")
a=2
if ( a in list ):
print( "Line 3 - a is available in the given list")
else:
print( "Line 3 - a is not available in the given list")
Identity Operator
#!/usr/bin/python
a = 20
b = 20
if ( a is b ):
print ("Line 1 - a and b have same identity")
else:
print ("Line 1 - a and b do not have same identity")
if ( id(a) == id(b) ):
print ("Line 2 - a and b have same identity")
else:
print( "Line 2 - a and b do not have same identity")
b = 30
if ( a is b ):
print( "Line 3 - a and b have same identity")
else:
print( "Line 3 - a and b do not have same identity")
if ( a is not b ):
print( "Line 4 - a and b do not have same identity")
else:
print( "Line 4 - a and b have same identity")
When you execute the above program it produces the following result −
Line 1 - a and b have same identity
Line 2 - a and b have same identity
Line 3 - a and b do not have same identity
Line 4 - a and b do not have same identity
Operator Precedence
#!/usr/bin/python
a = 20
b = 10
c = 15
d=5
e=0
e = (a + b) * c / d #( 30 * 15 ) / 5
print( "Value of (a + b) * c / d is ", e)
e = ((a + b) * c) / d # (30 * 15 ) / 5
print( "Value of ((a + b) * c) / d is ", e)
e = (a + b) * (c / d); # (30) * (15/5)
print ("Value of (a + b) * (c / d) is ", e)
e = a + (b * c) / d; # 20 + (150/5)
print ("Value of a + (b * c) / d is ", e)
When you execute the above program, it produces the following result −
Value of (a + b) * c / d is 90
Value of ((a + b) * c) / d is 90
Value of (a + b) * (c / d) is 90
Value of a + (b * c) / d is 50
