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Module 1 Questions and Tasks

The document provides 6 questions about linguistic concepts and properties of language, including features common to all languages, types of linguistic analysis, prescriptivism, functions of language, and innateness of language. It then provides 6 additional study questions about the origin and evolution of human language to be researched and answered in 1-2 paragraphs each.

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Reyan Ballaso
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174 views

Module 1 Questions and Tasks

The document provides 6 questions about linguistic concepts and properties of language, including features common to all languages, types of linguistic analysis, prescriptivism, functions of language, and innateness of language. It then provides 6 additional study questions about the origin and evolution of human language to be researched and answered in 1-2 paragraphs each.

Uploaded by

Reyan Ballaso
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Questions and tasks:

1) Some features common to all natural languages have been mentioned above.
Can you think of some additional properties that unite all languages?
Answer:

2) If a researcher decided to analyze the English language of the period when


Shakespeare wrote his most famous tragedies, would it be a synchronic or
diachronic linguistic analysis?
Answer:

3) Explain how you understand prescriptiveness in linguistics. In your opinion, is it a


positive or a negative approach?
Answer:

4) Give expressions both in English and Filipino, which would be examples of the
phatic function of language.
Answer:

5) Can you think of examples of utterances where the expressive function would be
much more prominent than the communicative one?
Answer:
6) How do you understand innateness of language?
Answer:

Research the answers to the following study questions. Limit your answer in
one to two paragraphs only.

1. Why is it difficult to agree with Psammetichus that Phrygian must have been
the original human language?
Answer:

2. What is the basic idea behind the “bow-wow” theory of language origin?
Answer:

3. Why are interjections such as Ouch considered to be unlikely sources of


human speech sounds?
Answer:
4. Where is the pharynx and how did it become an important part of human
sound production?
Answer:

5. Why do you think that young deaf children who become fluent in sign language
would be cited in support of the innateness hypothesis?
Answer:

6. With which of the six “sources” would you associate this quotation?
“Chewing, licking and sucking are extremely widespread mammalian activities,
which, in terms of casual observation, have obvious similarities with speech.”
-(MacNeilage, 1998)
Answer:

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