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Nama : Emut Mutiara Sari

Kelas : XI MIPA 1
Mata Pelajaran : Matematika Wajib
Guru Mata Pelajaran : Yudi Ardiansyah S. Pd
Bagian A
1. Tentukan nilai dari setiap limit fungsi berikut :
a. lim
x →2
2 x +3

b. lim 4 x−5
x →3
x 2−1
c. lim
x→−1 x +1
6 x 5−7 x
d. lim
x →0 x +1
2
x −5 x+ 6
e. lim 2
x →2 x +2 x−8

x 2−x−6
f. lim 2
x →3 2 x −x−15

x 2+ 3 x −18
g. lim
x →2 x 2−4
( 2 x−1 )2−1
h. lim
x →2 4x
2. Hitunglah limit fungsi dari :
a. lim
√ x 2+ 4−2
x →0 x2
b. lim
√ x−1−3
x→ 10 x−10
c. lim
√ x−3
x →9 x−9
3. Diketahui f(x) =3x + 1, maka carilah limit berikut :
f ( x−2 )−f (2)
a. lim
x →2 x+ 2
f ( x +h )−f (x)
b. lim
h→ 0 h

Bagian B
1. Hitunglah limit – limit berikut :
2 x−3
a. lim 2
x→ ∞ x +5 x

x2 −5 x +1
b. lim
x→ ∞ x−2
3 x 3 −2 x +7
c. lim 3 2
x→ ∞ x +5 x −3

2x ∓ 3−5
d. lim x
x→ ∞ 2 + 3
2. Selidikilah apakah fungsi f:x →f(x) kontinu atau diskontinu :
a. f(x) = x 2+ 5 ,dengan x = -2
2x
b. f(x) dengan x = 3
x−3
x2 −x−6
c. f(x) dengan x = -2
x +2
3. Tentukan nilai limit dari fungsi berikut :

a. lim 5 ( 3 x2 +2 )
x→−1
lim 3 x3 −6 x2 −8 x+20
b. x→−2
x 3−x 2
c. lim 4 3 2
x →3 x −2 x +3 x
2 2
d. lim ( x −3 x+5 ) ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿
x→−1
6(x 2−3 x +5)(x 5+ x+2)
e. lim
x →1 (x 4−2 x+ 8)(4 x 3 +7 x−3)

x3 −2 x−21
lim
x →3 x 2−6 x 3=11 x 2−7 x +3

Jawaban :
1. Tentukan nilai dari setiap limit fungsi berikut :
a. lim
x →2
2 x +3
= 2(3) + 3
=6 + 3
=9
b. x →3 4 x−5
lim
=4(3) - 5
=12 - 5
=7
x 2−1
c. lim
x→−1 x +1

= (x−1)(x−1)
¿¿
= x-1
= -1-1
= -2
6 x 5−7 x
d. lim
x →0 x +1

6.(0)2−7( 0)
=
0+ 1
0−0
=
1
0
=
1
=0
x 2−5 x+ 6
e. lim 2
x →2 x +2 x−8

(x−2)( x−3)
=
( x−2)(x+ 4)
x−3
=
x−4
2−3
=
2+ 4
−1
=
6
x 2−x−6
f. lim 2
x →3 2 x −x−15

( x +2 ) (x−3)
=
(2 x+5)(x−3)
( x +2)
=
(2 x+5)
3+ 2
=
2 ( 3 )+5
5
=
6+5
5
=
11

x 2+ 3 x −18
g. lim
x →2 x 2−4
(x−3)( x +6)
=
(x −2)( x +2)
(2−3)(2+ 6)
=
(2−2)(2+ 2)
(−1)(8)
=
4
−8
=
4
= -2
( 2 x−1 )2−1
h. lim
x →2 4x
( 2 x−1 )( 2 x−1 )−1
= lim
x →2 4x
( 2 ( 2 ) −1 ) ( 2 ( 2 ) −1 )−1
=
4 (2)
( 4−1 ) ( 4−1 )−1
=
8
( 3 )( 3 )−1
=
8
8
=
8
=1
2. Hitunglah limit fungsi dari :
√ x 2+ 4−2
a. lim
x →0 x2

=
√ x 2 +4−2 ∙ √ x 2 +4 +2
x2 √ x 2 +4 +2
x 2 +4−4
= 2 2
x √ x + 4+2
x2
= 2 2
x √ x + 4+2
= √ x 2+ 4+2
= √ 02 +4 +2
= √ 4 +2
=2+2
=4
b. lim
√ x−1−3
x→ 10 x−10
=
√ x−1−3 ∙ √ x−1+3
x−10 √ x−1+3
x−1−9
=
x−10 √ x−1+3
x−10
=
x−10 √ x−1+3
= √ x−1+3
=√ 10−1+3
=√ 9+3
= 3+3
=6
c. lim
√ x−3
x →9 x−9

=
√ x−3 ∙ √ x +3
x−9 √ x +3
x−9
=
x−9 √ x +3
= √ x+ 3
=√ 9+3
=3+3
=9
3. Diketahui f(x) =3x + 1, maka carilah limit berikut :
f ( x−2 )−f (2)
a. lim
x →2 x+ 2
f ( x−2 )−f (2)
=
x +2
( 3 x +1 )−2−2
=
x+ 2
( 3 ( 2 )+ 1 )−2−2
=
2+2
6+1−2−2
=
2+2
3
=
4

f ( x +h )−f (x)
b. lim
h→ 0 h
f ( x+ h )−3 x +1
=
h
= ¿¿
3 x +3 h−3 x+1
=
0
3 h+1
=
0
3 ( 0 ) +1
=
0
1
=
0

Bagian B
1. Hitunglah limit – limit berikut :
2 x−3
a. lim 2
x→ ∞ x +5 x
2x 3
= 2 - 2
x x
2
x 5x
+
x2 x 2

2 3
= -
x x2
5
1+
x
2 3
= - 2
∞ ∞
5
1+

0−0
=
1+0
0
=
1
=0
x2 −5 x +1
b. lim
x→ ∞ x−2
x2 5 x 1
= 2- 2 + 2
x x x
x 2
-
x2 x2
5 1
=1- +
x x2
1 2
-
x x2
5 1
= 1- + 2
∞ ∞
1 2
-
∞ ∞2
1−0−0
=
0−0
1
=
0
=∞
3 x 3 −2 x +7
c. lim 3 2
x→ ∞ x +5 x −3

3 x3 2 x 7
= 3 - 3 + 3
x x x
3 2
3x 5x 3
3 + 3 - 3
x x x
2 7
= 3- 2 + 3
x x
5 3
1+ - 3
x x
2 7
= 3- 2 + 3
∞ ∞
5 3
1+ - 3
∞ ∞
3−0+ 0
=
1+ 0−0
3
=
1
=3
2x ∓ 3−5
d. lim x
x→ ∞ 2 + 3

23 ∙ 2x −5
=
2x +3
2x 5
= 8∙ x − x
2 2
x
2 3
+
2x 2 x
5
=8- x
2
3
1+ x
2
8−0
=
1+0
=8
2. Selidikilah apakah fungsi f:x →f(x) kontinu atau diskontinu :
a. f(x) = x 2+ 5 ,dengan x = -2
f (x) = x 2+ 5
f (-2) =(−2)2+5
= 4+ 5
=9 ( Kontinu )

2x
b. f(x) dengan x = 3
x−3
2x
f (x) =
x−3
2(3)
f (3) =
3−3
6
=
0
= ( Diskontinu )

x2 −x−6
c. f(x) dengan x = -2
x +2
(−2)2−(−2)−6
f (-2) =
(−2)+2
4=2−6
=
0
0
=
0
= ( Diskontinu )

3. Tentukan nilai limit dari fungsi berikut :


2
a. lim 5 ( 3 x +2 )
x→−1
= 5 (3 (−1)2+ 2
=5(3+2)
= 5 (5)
= 25
lim 3 x3 −6 x2 −8 x+20
b. x→−2
= 3 (−2)3−6 (−2 )2−8 (−2 )+ 20
= - 24 – 24 + 16 + 80
= 48
x 3−x 2
c. lim 4 3 2
x →3 x −2 x +3 x

33 −32
= 4
3 −2 ( 3 )3 +3 (3)2
27−9
=
81−54+ 27
18
=
54
1
=
3
2 2
d. lim ( x −3 x+5 ) ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿
x→−1
= ¿¿¿
(1+3+5)2 (−1−1+2)3
=
(1+2+8)(−4−7−3)
(9)2 (0)3
=
(11)(−14)
81−0
=
−154
0
=
−154
=0
6(x 2−3 x +5)(x 5+ x+2)
e. lim 4 3
x →1 (x −2 x+ 8)(4 x +7 x−3)

6 ( 12−3 ( 1 ) +5 ) ( 12 +1+ 2 )
=
( 14 −2 ( 1 ) +8 ) ( 4 ( 1 )3 +7 ( 1 )−3 )
6 (1−3+5)(1+1+2)
=
( 1−2+8 ) (−4−7−3)
6(3)(4)
=
(7)( 8)
6 ( 12 )
=
56
72
=
56
9
=
7
x3 −2 x−21
f. lim 4 3 2
x →3 x −6 x +11 x −7 x +3

x 3−2 ( 3 ) −21
= 4
3 −6 ( 3 )3 +11 ( 3 )2−7 ( 3 ) +3
27−6−21
=
81−162+99−3
0
=
0
= ∴ tidak terdefinisi

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