Scribd
Upload
68 views

Testng Tutorial: Install Testng Into Eclipse

TestNG is an automation testing framework that provides functionality to organize test classes and methods, generate detailed reports, and run tests in parallel. Key features of TestNG include using annotations to group and prioritize test classes and methods, running tests across multiple browsers simultaneously, integrating with tools like Jenkins, and generating detailed reports on test runs including passes, failures, and skips. TestNG offers advantages over JUnit like easier to understand annotations and the ability to group and run tests in parallel.

Uploaded by

Kavitha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
68 views

Testng Tutorial: Install Testng Into Eclipse

TestNG is an automation testing framework that provides functionality to organize test classes and methods, generate detailed reports, and run tests in parallel. Key features of TestNG include using annotations to group and prioritize test classes and methods, running tests across multiple browsers simultaneously, integrating with tools like Jenkins, and generating detailed reports on test runs including passes, failures, and skips. TestNG offers advantages over JUnit like easier to understand annotations and the ability to group and run tests in parallel.

Uploaded by

Kavitha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 7

TestNG Tutorial

What is TestNG ?

 TestNG is an automation testing framework in which NG stands for "Next Generation". 


 TestNG is inspired from JUnit which uses the annotations (@).
 Using TestNG you can generate a proper report, and you can easily come to know how
many test cases are passed, failed and skipped.
 Cedric Beust is the developer of a TestNG framework.

Why we required TestNG?

 WebDriver has no native mechanism for generating reports. Generate the report in


a proper format including a number of test cases runs, the number of test cases passed, the
number of test cases failed, and the number of test cases skipped.
 Multiple test cases can be grouped more easily by converting them into testng.xml file.
In which you can make PRIORITIES which test case should be executed first.
 The same test case can be executed multiple times without loops just by using keyword
called 'invocation count.'
 Using TestNG, you can execute multiple test cases on multiple browsers, i.e., Cross
browser testing.
 TestNG framework can be easily integrated with tools like Maven, Jenkins, etc.
 Annotations used in the testing are very easy to understand ex: @BeforeMethod,
@AfterMethod, @BeforeTest, @AfterTest

Advantages Over JUnit

 Annotations are easier to understand


 Test cases can be grouped more easily
 Parallel testing is possible

Install TestNG Into eClipse


Help --> Install New Software --> Add New -->
Add Below URL
http://dl.bintray.com/testng-team/testng-eclipse-release/
Add TestNG Library to Project

Once TestNG installed Successfully, Restart the


eclipse.
Right Click on Project --> Java Build Path -->
Libraries --> Add New Library
Annotations in TestNG
TestNG Annotation is a piece of code which is inserted inside a program or business
logic used to control the flow of execution of test methods.
@Test:- Marks a class or a method as a part of
the test.

@BeforeSuite:- The annotated method will be


run only once before all tests in this suite have
run.

@AfterSuite:- The annotated method will be run


only once after all tests in this suite have run.

@BeforeClass:- The annotated method will be


run only once before the first test method in the
current class is invoked.
@AfterClass:- The annotated method will be run
only once after all the test methods in the
current class have run.

@BeforeTest:- The annotated method will be run


before any test method belonging to the classes
inside the <test> tag is run.

@AfterTest:- The annotated method will be run


after all the test methods belonging to the
classes inside the <test> tag have run.

@BeforeMethod:- The annotated method will be


run before each test method.

@AfterMethod:- The annotated method will be


run after each test method.
There are few more which we should be aware
about this, will have more detailed with practical
in upcoming tutorials.

@BeforeGroups

The list of groups that this configuration method will run before. This method is
guaranteed to run shortly before the first test method that belongs to any of these
groups is invoked.

@AfterGroups
The list of groups that this configuration method will run after. This method is
guaranteed to run shortly after the last test method that belongs to any of these groups
is invoked.

@Factory
Marks a method as a factory that returns objects that will be used by TestNG as Test
classes. The method must return Object[ ].
@Listeners
Defines listeners on a test class.

@Parameters
Describes how to pass parameters to a @Test method.

@DataProvider
Marks a method as supplying data for a test method. The annotated method must return
an Object[ ][ ], where each Object[ ] can be assigned the parameter list of the test method. 

The @Test method that wants to receive data from this DataProvider needs to use
a dataProvider name equals to the name of this annotation.

Benefits of Using
Annotations
 TestNG identifies the methods it is interested in, by looking up annotations.
Hence, method names are not restricted to any pattern or format.
 We can pass additional parameters to annotations.
 Annotations are strongly typed, so the compiler will flag any mistakes right
away.
 Test classes no longer need to extend anything (such as TestCase, for JUnit 3).

~~~~ Other TestNG Related Tutorial


Links~~~~

TestNG Tutorial - Introduction Part

TestNG Tutorial Advanced Topics -


Part 1 (Configuration of TestNG)

TestNG Tutorial Advanced Topics -


Part 2 (TestNG.XML File)

TestNG Tutorial Advanced Topics -


Part 3 (Priority, Groups, Parallel
Mode, invocationCount,
ThreadPool)

TestNG Tutorial Advanced Topics -


Part 4 (Parameterization, Data
Provider)

You might also like