USER MANUAL

Tron 40VDR
Float Free Emergency Transmitter with VDR

www.jotron.com
Tron 40VDR

MANUAL OPERATION AND ACTIVATION

It is not recommended to operate the beacon inside a life raft or under a cover or
canopy. Do NOT tie the lanyard to the ship in distress, as this will prevent the unit to
functioning if the ship sinks.

1. Remove the locking pin from bracket cover

2. Remove the cover
3. Take out the EPIRB from the bracket
4. Break the seal and pull the locking pin holding the main activator switch
5. Push slider to move switch to ON position
6. Tie the beacon lanyard to you or to the survival craft
7. The strobe light, will start flashing indicating that the EPIRB is operating

If possible keep the EPIRB in an open area, away from any metal objects
(ship construction etc.) that may limit the satellite coverage. Transmission can be
stopped by taking the EPIRB out of water and turning the switch to READY position.

WARNING: Use only during situations of grave and imminent danger.

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CONTENTS

1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ...................................................................... 09

1.1 TRON 40VDR ....................................................................................... 09
1.2 EPIRB CONTROL FUNCTIONS ............................................................. 10
1.3 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ........................................................................ 10
1.3.1 SIGNAL DETECTION ................................................................ 11
1.3.2 DISTRESS LOCATION DETERMINATION................................. 11
1.3.3 GPS ADVANTAGE .................................................................... 12
1.3.4 EPIRB REGISTRATION ............................................................. 13

2 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................... 15

2.1 GENERAL ............................................................................................. 15
2.2 COSPAS-SARSAT TRANSMITTER ........................................................ 15
2.3 NAVIGATION DEVICE .......................................................................... 15
2.4 HOMING TRANSMITTER .................................................................... 16
2.5 BRACKETS ............................................................................................ 16
2.6 BATTERY SAFETY DATA SHEET ........................................................... 16
2.6.1 HAZARD IDENTIFICATION ...................................................... 16
2.6.2 FIRST AID MEASURES ............................................................. 17
2.6.3 FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES .................................................... 17
2.6.4 HANDLING AND STORAGE ..................................................... 18

3 PARTS IN TRON 40VDR ........................................................................ 19

3.1 GENERAL ............................................................................................. 19
3.2 BATTERY MODUL ................................................................................ 20
3.3 FLOAT FREE BRACKET ......................................................................... 20

4 INSTALLATION AND MOUNTING ........................................................ 21

4.1 F B-40 BRACKET INSTALLATION AND MOUNTING ............................ 21
4.2 MOUNTING THE CAPSULE IN THE BRACKET ................................... 21
4.2.1 VERIFY CAPSULE IN THE BRACKET ........................................ 22
4.2.2 FITTING THE FRONT COVER .................................................. 24

5 OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS . .............................................................. 26

5.1 MANUELL OPERATION ....................................................................... 26
5.2 AUTOMATIC OPERATION - FLOAT FREE BRACKET FB-40 ................. 28

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6 SELF-TEST ........................................................................................... 29
6.1 NORMAL SELF-TEST ............................................................................ 29
6.2 EXTENDED SELF-TEST INCLUDING GPS-TEST ................................... 30
6.3 EPIRB SELF-TEST INDICATION ............................................................ 30
7 PERIODICAL CONTROL AND MAINTENANCE . .................................... 31
7.1 EVERY MONTH .................................................................................... 31
7.2 EVERY 12 MONTHS ............................................................................. 32
7.3 EVERY 2ND YEAR ................................................................................... 33
7.4 EVERY 4 OR 5 YEARS ........................................................................... 33
7.5 EVERY 10 YEARS .................................................................................. 33
7.6 HYDROSTATIC RELEASE UNIT REPLACEMENT .................................. 34
7.6.1 REPLACING THE RELEASE MECHANISM FB40-BRAKET........ 34
7.7 TEST AND MAINTENANCE RECORD .................................................. 36

8 FALSE ALERT ........................................................................................ 37

9 WARRANTY AND SERVICE . ................................................................. 38

9.1 SPARE PARTS ....................................................................................... 38
9.2 COUNTERFEIT SPARE PARTS .............................................................. 38
9.3 SERVICE AGENTS ................................................................................ 39

10 ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINITIONS ................................................... 41

11 AMENDMENT RECORDS . .................................................................... 43

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IMPORTANT
The information in this book has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate.
However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies.

This equipment contains CMOS integrated circuits. Observe handling precautions to

avoid static discharges which may damage these devices. Jotron reserves the right to
make changes without further notice to any products or modules described herein to
improve reliability, function or design. Jotron does not assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of the described product.

WARNING / IMPORTANT
Jotron is a prime manufacturer of safety equipment designed for rescue of human
lives and their property. For safety equipment to be effective in line with the design
parameters it is important that they are handled, stowed and maintained in compli-
ance with the manufacturers instructions. Jotron can not be held responsible for any
damage caused due to incorrect use of the equipment or breach of laid down proce-
dures or for failure of any specific component or other parts of the equipment.

Jotron does not take any responsibility for improper disassembling/assembling of the
beacon. We strongly recommend all service to be done by authorized Jotron agents.
In addition to normal service, Jotron agents have the necessary equipment and
education to test the operational functions of the beacon. Non-original maintenance
and/or service parts may destroy the equipment function and performance.

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WARRANTY AND LIMITATION

This product is warranted against factory defects in material and workmanship for a
period of 5 years from date of purchase. During the warranty period Jotron will
repair or, at its option, replace the unit at no cost to you for labour, materials and
return transportation from Jotron or Its subsidiaries.
For further assistance, please contact: [email protected]

This warranty does not apply if the product has been damaged by accident or
misuse, or as a result of service or modification performed by an unauthorized
factory or person. The Company shall not be liable for consequential or special
damages.

COUNTERFEIT SPARE PARTS

Jotron is aware of extended counterfeit spare parts being marketed and sold to fit
GMDSS safety products. It is of extreme importance that any spare parts being fitted
to this product are original spare parts, manufactured or approved by Jotron. Any use
of counterfeit spare parts will invalidate the product type-approval certificates and
warranty will not apply.

PRODUCT RECYCLING AND DISPOSAL

Tron 40 VDR Float Free Capsule can be recycled acc to EC Directive WEEE, except for
the battery-module. The battery-module consists of Lithium batteries and must be
handled acc to local regulations concerning primary Lithium battery guidance.

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1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Tron 40VDR is emergency equipment consisting of:

• Tron 40VDR Cospas-Sarsat emergency EPIRB.

• FB-40 Automatic float free bracket.
• VDR storage module.

The Tron 40VDR EPIRB is developed to meet the regulations and rules for use on
vessels and life rafts in the maritime service. Tron 40VDR meets the following
specifications for 406 MHz EPIRBs for use in search and rescue operations at sea.

See “Declaration of Conformity” document at: www.Jotron.com for information of

required standards.

1.1 TRON 40VDR

The Tron 40VDR is buoyant and have water activation contacts which will start
DISTRESS transmission if deployed into water. Tron 40VDR is delivered with a float
free bracket. The bracket prevents DISTRESS transmission if water spray are
applied to the EPIRB.

The Float free bracket, FB-40 is a covered bracket with an hydrostatic release unit
(HRU) which will release the Tron 40VDR if the bracket is submerged to a depth of
2-4 meters if the ship are about to sink.

The purpose of the Tron 40VDR is to give a primary alarm to the search and rescue
authorities. The EPIRB gives an immediate alarm when activated, transmitting the ID
of the ship in distress. Care must be taken not to activate the EPIRB unless in an
emergency situation, in such cases the user will be held responsible. For periodic
testing a test function is implemented. During the test cycle the EPIRB does a self-
test on the transmitters and on the battery status. No emergency signal is transmitted
during the self-test.

The battery of the EPIRB will last for at least 168 hours from activation of the EPIRB.

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1.2 EPIRB CONTROL FUNCTIONS

Control position EPIRB condition EPIRB mounted IN/OUT Transmitter

of brackett status
ON READY WET* DRY OUT IN ON OFF
x x x x
x x x x
x x x x
x x x x
x x x x
x x x x
x x x x
x x x x
* Floating or immersed in water.

NOTE: An emergency signal will not be sent until after the first 50 seconds.

1.3 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

The Cospas-Sarsat system was introduced in 1982 as a worldwide search and rescue
system with the help of satellites covering the earth’s surface. Since the introduction
of the system more than 28000 persons have been rescued by the Cospas-Sarsat
system (2009). Currently the system consists of 5 functional satellites in a polar orbit
constellation, these satellites cover the entire earth’s surface and receive the
emergency signal from the 406 MHz transmitter within the Tron 40VDR, more polar
orbiting satellites will be available in the future, giving a faster location and rescue
time.

In addition several geostationary satellites are equipped with a 406 MHz transponder,
these satellites will receive the GPS position from the Tron 40VDR and give an early
warning to the rescue forces, minimising the time from an emergency occurs till the
rescue forces are at the site.

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Each emergency EPIRB in the system is programmed with its own unique code,
therefore it is vital that the ships data that is given to the dealer you obtained your
Tron 40VDR, is correct. It is also important that your EPIRB is registered in the data-
base for each country. This database is normally located in the same country that the
ship is registered.

1.3.1 SIGNAL DETECTION

When the Tron 40VDR is activated
(manually or automatically) it trans-
mits on the frequencies 121.5 MHz and
406.037 MHz. An analogue signal is
emitted on 121.5 MHz and a digital
signal is transmitted on 406.037 MHz.
After the Tron 40VDR is activated, the
next passing satellite will detect the
transmitted signal and relay it to an
antenna at a ground station, called LUT.

The International Cospas-Sarsat System has ceased satellite processing of 121.5/243

MHz beacons from 1 February 2009.

1.3.2 DISTRESS LOCATION DETERMINATION

The location of the distress signal is determined by taking measure-
ments of the doppler shift of the EPIRB frequency when the satellite
first approach and then pass the EPIRB.
The actual frequency is heard at the time of closest approach (TCA).
Knowing the position of the satellite and using the received doppler
signal information, it is possible to determine the location of the Tron
40VDR from the satellite at the TCA. At the LUT, actually two positions
are calculated. One is the actual position (A) and the other is the mirror
image (B) position. A second satellite pass confirms the correct location (A).
Doppler-only accuracy is within 5 km (3 mi) (3.1 statute miles or 2.6 nautical miles)-
that is, the position is sufficiently accurate for SAR purposes even after only one pass.
What’s more, the most likely of the two ’mirror’ positions can be determined valid
with 98.5% accuracy after only one satellite pass. This accuracy can be increased to
99.3% using so-called ”combined Leo-Geo processing,” and this technique also enables
accurate positions to be generated with as little as two or three bursts from the
beacon (i.e. less than 4 minutes of transmission) and thus greatly increases the
chances of being found even if the beacon is ultimately consumed by fire or is
otherwise destroyed.
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1.3.3 GPS ADVANTAGE

Tron 40VDR has been designed to operate with the Cospas-Sarsat system and will
enhance further the lifesaving capabilities of conventional beacons.
Please see picture on next page for comparison between Tron 40VDR and EPIRB
without GPS depending on detection by polar orbiting or geostationary satellites.

GPS position is updated every 6-16 minutes, and can also be tested in SELF-TEST.

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1.3.4 EPIRB REGISTRATION

Normally the MCC will contact the vessel or the contact person registered in a shipping
register and/or an EPIRB register (Ships owner, family member etc.) before alerting the
RCC. This is to determine if the alarm from the EPIRB for some reason is a false alarm,
and an expensive rescue operation can be avoided. Because of this it is important that
the ships data is correct in the shipping register or in the EPIRB database.
You should register your beacon with the national authority associated with the
country code in the hexadecimal identification (15 Hex ID) of your beacon. You can
register your beacon online with the Cospas-Sarsat IBRD if your country does not
provide a registration facility and your country has allowed direct registration in the
IBRD: www.406registration.com

If your country operates a national beacon registry, consult the document

C/S S.007 ”Cospas-Sarsat Handbook of Beacon Regulations” available at
www.cospas-sarsat.org to obtain the point of contact.

Note: Remember to register and update the registration of your beacon.

Some EPIRB registration links:

USA: http://www.beaconregistration.noaa.gov
UK: http://www.gov.uk/406beacon

USA REGISTRATION CARD

For registration of the beacon, use this link:
http://www.beaconregistration.noaa.gov
Follow instructions you see on your screen.
Other registrations methods are mail or fax. Forms are ready with correct information
and it may be downloaded from the above web site.

The Emergency Contact information has to be accurate, especially regarding the

telephone number, as this will be used to validate an alert. Only if the beacon
registration and approximate location details can be confirmed will USCG
(United States Coast Guard) launch an immediate rescue, otherwise there will be
a delay whilst further alerts from the same source are received and verified.

REGISTRATION ADDRESS:
SARSAT BEACON REGISTRATION
NOAA
NSOF, E/SPO53
1315 East West Hwy
Silver Spring, MD 20910

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2 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
2.1 GENERAL
Battery: Primary Lithium-Thionyl Chloride, 7.2V/ 18Ah,
5 years service life
Housing material: Glass reinforced Polycarbonate
Dimensions:
• Weight: 1.9 kg
• Height: 400 mm
• Max diameter: 200 mm
Compass safe distance: 0,8 m
Temperature operating: -20°C to + 55°C (-4°F to +131°F)
Temperature storage: -40°C to + 70°C (-40°F to +158°F)
Operating life: Minimum 168 hours at -20°C
Lanyard length: > 5 meters
Breaking strength: > 25 kg

2.2 COSPAS-SARSAT TRANSMITTER

Frequency: 406.037 MHz ± 2 ppm
Output power: 37dBm ± 2 dB
Protocols: Location protocols: Maritime and serialized
Modulation: Phase modulation: 1.1 rad ± 0.1 rad
Data encoding: Bi Phase L
Stability: Short term: ≤ 2 x10e-9 Hz
Medium term: ≤ 1 x10e-9 Hz
Residual noise: ≤ 3 x10e-9 Hz
Bit rate: 400 b/s
Antenna: Built in, omnidirectional

2.3 NAVIGATION DEVICE

Type: 22 Channel GPS Receiver
Antenna: Chip type

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2.4 HOMING TRANSMITTER

Frequency: 121.500 MHz
Output power: 17 dBm ± 3dB
Modulation: A9, AM sweep tone between 300Hz and 1600Hz
Sweep range/rate: 700 Hz / 2.5 Hz
Stability: 10 ppm over temperature range
Antenna: Built in, omnidirectional

2.5 BRACKETS
Materials: Glass reinforced polycarbonate / Glass reinforced nylon
Dimensions (H/L/W): 215mm / 553mm / 236mm
Weight: 2.9 kg
Release mechanism: Jotron HRU kit (part. no. 86218)
Temperature operating: -40°C to + 70°C (-40°F to +158°F)
Temperature storage: -40°C to + 70°C (-40°F to +158°F)

2.6 BATTERY SAFETY DATA SHEET

PRODUCT NAME: SAFT BATTERIES

TYPE NO.: LSH 14 LIGHT
LITHIUM METAL CONTENT: BELOW 1g/CELL
APPROXIMATE WEIGHT: 51g
CHEMICAL SYSTEM: Primary Lithium-Thionyl Chloride

2.6.1 HAZARD IDENTIFICATION

Do not short circuit, recharge, puncture, incinerate, crush, immerse, force discharge
or expose to temperatures above the declared operating temperature range of the
prouct. Risk of fire or explosion. The Lithium-Thionyl Chloride batteries described in
this Safty Data Sheet are sealed units which are not hazardous when used according
to the recommendations of the manufacturer. Under normal conditions of use, the
battery is hermetically sealed.

Ingestion: Swallowing a battery can be harmful.

Inhalation: Contents of an open battery can cause respiratory irritation.
Skin Contact: Contents of an open battery can cause skin irritation.
Eye Contact: Contents of an open battery can cause severe irritation.

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2.6.2 FIRST AID MEASURES

Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting or give food or drink. Seek medical
attention immediately.
In USA:
call National Battery Ingestion Hotline (202-625-3333).
For other countries:
http://www.who.int/gho/phe/chemical_safety/poisons_centres
to find the contact information.
Inhalation: Provide fresh air and seek medical attention.
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing and wash skin with soap
and water.
Eye Contact: Immediately flush eyes thoroughly with water for at least 15
minutes, lifting upper and lower lids, until no evidence of the
chemical remains. Seek medical attention.

2.6.3 FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES

In case of fire where lithium batteries are present, flood area with water or smother
with a Class D fire extinguishant appropriate for lithium metal, such as Lith-X. Water
may not extinguish burning batteries but will cool the adjacent batteries and control
the spread of fire. Burning batteries will burn themselves out. Virtually all fires
involving lithium batteries can be controlled by flooding with water. However, the
contents of the battery will react with water and form hydrogen gas. In a confined
space, hydrogen gas can form an explosive mixture. In this situation, smothering
agents are recommended. A smothering agent will extinguish burning lithium
batteries.
Emergency Responders should wear self-contained breathing apparatus. Burning
lithium-iron disulfide batteries produce toxic and corrosive lithium hydroxide fumes
and sulfur dioxide gas.

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2.6.4 HANDLING AND STORAGE

Storage: Store in a cool, well ventilated area. Elevated temperatures can result in
shortened battery life. In locations that handle large quantities of lithium batteries,
such as warehouses, lithium batteries should be isolated from unnecessary
combustibles.

WARNING:
Battery can explode or leak and cause burns if installed with reversed polarity,
disassembled, charged, or exposed to water, fire or high temperature.

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3 PARTS IN TRON 40VDR

3.1 GENERAL

THE DIFFERENT PARTS OF THE TRON 40VDR:

1. Front cover
2. Tron 40 VDR Float-Free Capsule (EPIRB capsule)
3. Storage module (FRM – Final recording Medium)
4. Bracket
5. Hydrostatic release
6. Stability-bracket
7. Grounding screw
8. Catapult
9. Grounding plate
10. Docking module
11. Safety clip

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3.2 BATTERY MODUL

The Battery module supplies the EPIRB module with power to keep the EPIRB
transmitters active for 168 hours when activated, and for test sequences. The water
detector is mounted in the battery module and can be seen as two metal contacts on
the back of the battery housing. Pay attention not to touch both contacts while carying
Tron 40VDR as this can be detected as water and activate the EPIRB.

3.3 FLOAT FREE BRACKET

The float free bracket, type FB-40, is an automatic bracket, were a hydrostatic release
mechanism (HRU) releases the EPIRB from the bracket when reaching 2-4 meter below
sea-level.

The HRU is type approved by Jotron and special adjusted to the FB40 includes a special
bolt with adjusted fittings. This module is supplied as a HRU-Kit.

The Tron 40VDR Float Free Capsule is activated automatically when immersed into
water. There is a safety switch which prevents the water sensors from activating the
beacon while placed in the mounting bracket.

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4 INSTALLATION AND MOUNTING

4.1 FB-40 BRACKET INSTALLATION AND MOUNTING
See Jotron “Tron 40VDR FF Capsule Installation Manual” for installation.
The Tron 40VDR Float Free Capsule should be installed in a location guided by
COMSAR.Circ 32 (Chapter 4.10)
http://www.imo.org/blast/blastDataHelper.asp?data_id=10750

WARNING:
Do not install the EPIRB near strong magnetic fields that could activate the beacon.

4.2 MOUNTING THE CAPSULE IN THE BRACKET

Make sure the FB-40 bracket is mounted correctly on a rail and/or ship wall.

  
Make sure the FB-40 Place the Tron40VDR on Place the cover by fitting
bracket is not damaged. the Docking module and it from the bottom first.
gently press the unit into Mount the safety clip to
the Stability-bracket. securely hold the cover in
place. See chapter 4.2.2
for details.

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4.2.1 VERIFY CAPSULE IN THE BRACKET

If the bracket is mounted correctly, on a flat surface, the Float-Free Capsule shall fit in
the bracket without any gap in the stability bracket.

Fig. 1: Mounting of the Float-Free Capsule in the bracket.

If the bracket is mounted incorrect or on a non-flat surface the bracket will be in

tension and the Tron 40VDR Capsule may not have good contact with the docking
module in the lower part of the bracket. If there is a gap, between docking Module
and Storage Module, as shown in the left picture of Figure 2, the communication
between Docking module and Storage module may be intermittent or in worst case
– not be working!

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Fig. 2: Verify there is no gap between Docking module and Storage module.

If all the above instructions are taken into account when mounting the Tron 40VDR,
a fault free system should be the result!

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4.2.2 FITTING THE FRONT COVER

To place the front cover; the following steps should be followed:


Fit the groove on the front cover with the
tap on the bracket.


 After aligning the tongue and groove the
There is a groove alongside the front front cover can be closed. If the tongue
cover that has to be aligned and fit and groove does not align correctly, it
around the tongue in the bracket. can be helped if the front cover is lightly
pressed inwards on the long side.

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
 Make sure the safety clip is mounted
Firmly press the front cover in place correct way. The front cover is sealed
before fitting the safety clip though the correct.
hole in the hydrostatic release. If the hole
is not visible or you have to use force
to press the front cover before the hole
is visible, the tongue and groove is not
aligned, please take the front cover off
and try again.

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5 OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING:
• Use only during situations of grave and imminent danger.
• Replace the battery after the satellite EPIRB is operated for any purpose
other than a test.
Tron 40VDR is designed to be operated either manually or automatically.
The EPIRB will automatically start to transmit when deployed into water. The EPIRB
has an internal safety switch which prevents inadvertent activation through moisture,
sea spray etc when located in the bracket.

5.1 MANUELL OPERATION

For manual operation of the beacon in the bracket, do the following:
1. Remove the safety clip from the bracket (FB-40)
2. Remove the FB-40 cover
3. Take out the EPIRB from the bracket
4. Pull the locking pin holding the main switch
5. Push in and move main switch to the left, to ON
position. The LED indicator, located at the top of
the antenna, will start to flash, indicating that
the EPIRB is operating.
6. Tie the beacon lanyard to you or to the survival
craft
7. The strobe light will start flashing, indicating
that the EPIRB is operating

If possible, keep the EPIRB in an open area and away from any metal objects (ship
construction etc.) that may limit the satellite coverage.

NOTE: To stop transmission, take Tron 40VDR out of the water and move the main
switch to READY position.

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 

 
‡
2

 

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5.2 AUTOMATIC OPERATION - FLOAT FREE BRACKET FB-40

1. The Tron 40VDR will automatically release from the brackett at a depth of
2-4 meters (6-13 feet), and start to transmitt when reaching the surface.
2. Transmission will continue until the EPIRB is lifted out of the water, and dried off.

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6 SELF-TEST
The purpose of a self-test is to verify that the beacon is working correctly. During this
test a short test signal on 121.5 MHz and 406.037 MHz is sent testing the output of
the transmitter and operation of the EPIRB. While transmitting the test signal, battery
voltage, output power and phase lock are tested. During the test of the 406MHz
transmitter a test message is transmitted, this test message is coded with a special
code and will not be recognized as real alert by the Cospas-Sarsat satellites.

There are two different kinds of tests that can be performed:

1. Normal self-test.
2. Extended self-test including the GPS.

Jotron AS recommends the Tron 40VDR Float Free Capsule to be tested every
month. This test involves both the self-test and GPS-test. Note: The extended
self-test are limited to 60 for a period of 5-year.

WARNING: Tests must be limited to the first five minutes of the hour
(due to transmission of the 121.5 MHz.)

6.1 NORMAL SELF-TEST

To perform the normal self-test, do the following:

1. Release the front cover by removing the safety clip.

2. Take the Tron 40VDR float free capsule out
of the bracket.
3. Move the switch gently from the READY position to the
TEST position and hold for 15 sec.
4. Keep hands and other objects away from the antenna.
5. A single flash indicates passed test, others see chapter 6.3.

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6.2 EXTENDED SELF-TEST INCLUDING GPS-TEST

To perform an extended self-test, do the following:
1. Release the front cover by removing the safety clip.
2. Take the Tron 40VDR float free capsule out of the bracket.
3. Move the switch gently to TEST position twice within 3
seconds and release back to READY position.
4. Keep hands and other objects away from the antenna.
5. Two beeps and a single flash indicates passed test,
others see chapter 6.3.

IMPORTANT: The GPS testing may take up to 2 minuters

before it tests successfully. Extended self-test should only
be performed monthly as it reduces the lifetime of the battery.

6.3 EPIRB SELF-TEST INDICATION

If the self-test detects a fault in the EPIRB module, one or more of the following
indications are shown:

Number of flashes: Indication:

1 Test OK
2 Low power on 406 MHz transmitter
3 Low battery voltage
4 Low power on 121.5 MHz transmitter
5 PLL on 406 MHz transmitter out of lock
6 PLL on 121.5 MHz transmitter out of lock
7 EPIRB module not programmed or programming not complete

GPS-test sound indication :

Number of beeps: Indication:

2 Test OK
5 Did not acquire GPS position
10 Number of GPS TEST above limit (>60)

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7 PERIODICAL CONTROL AND MAINTENANCE

7.1 EVERY MONTH
• Self-test  (see chapter 6.1 and 6.2)
• Visual Inspection
- Make sure that nothing prevents the release function of the Tron 40VDR
- Check for defects on the Tron 40VDR, both EPIRB and bracket
- Make sure that the Tron 40VDR are not painted or otherwise covered with
chemicals, oil, etc
- Check that the lanyard is firmly attached to the Tron 40VDR float free capsule
(and not tied to the vessel)
• Check the expiry dates.

  
Expiry date location - Expiry date location - Expiry date location -
EPIRB battery-module HRU (month) HRU (year)

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7.2 EVERY 12 MONTH

The Tron 40VDR Float Free Capsule is under the regulation of the IMO MSC.1/
Circ 1040 rev.1 requires annual testing performed by authorized radio-surveyor or
authorized personal trained and certified by Jotron.

Additional requirement for testing Tron 40VDR Float Free Capsule is IMO MSC.1/
Circ.1222.

Do the following in addition:

• Remove and clean old grease from both the Docking- and Storage Module
• Apply a thin layer of grease evenly in the areas inside the green boarders marked
in Figure 3. Use only Jotron silicone grease (P/N: 100946 or 88237)
• Perform an extended self-test, see chapter 6.2

The function of the grease is to prevent ingress of water between Storage Module and
Docking Module and will ensure good data transmission.

Warning: A thick layer of grease may have negative effect on the VDR performance.

Figure 3: Mandatory apply a thin layer of grease inside marked areas

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7.3 EVERY 2ND YEAR

• Replace Hydrostatic Release Unit (HRU) including Plastic Bolt. See chapter 7.6 for
description.
• Mark new expiry date on label.

7.4 EVERY 4 OR 5 YEARS

The Tron 40VDR Float Free Capsule is under the regulation according to SOLAS Chap.IV
reg.15.9.2 and IMO MSC.Circ 1039 guideline. The Tron 40VDR Float Free Capsule will
comply to this guideline, either by fulfilling the complete service or be replaced by an
exchange unit.

The interval is dependent on the flag-state administration.

To carry out the battery exchange and SBM-service on the Tron 40VDR Float Free
Capsule the personal need to be trained, certified and authorized by Jotron. In
addition, there is also need for an approval from the VDR manufacturer.

7.5 EVERY 10 YEARS

Jotron strongly recommend replacing both the Tron 40VDR Float Free Capsule and the
Float Free Bracket.

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Tron 40VDR

7.6 HYDROSTATIC RELEASE UNIT REPLACEMENT

WARNING: Only Jotron HRU kit is acceptable for use.
Check expiry date to be valid.

7.6.1 REPLACING THE RELEASE MECHANISM FB40-BRAKET

1. Release and remove FB-40 top cover.
2. Remove the EPIRB from the bracket.
3. Press down and hold in place the spring-loaded bracket plate and remove the
hydrostatic unit by sliding it out of its locking slot.
4. Install the new hydrostatic unit while continuing holding down the spring
loaded bracket plate and sliding the unit into its locking slot.
5. See chapter 4.2 for mounting the EPIRB in the bracket.
6. Verify that there is no gap between the bracket and cover.

 

 
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 Tron 40VDR

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Tron 40VDR

7.7 TEST AND MAINTENANCE RECORD

N= New EPIRB installed, T= Test, B= New battery

DATE N/T/B SIGN INSP

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 Tron 40VDR

8 FALSE ALERT
False alerts transmitted by EPIRB
False alerts are a serious problem for the rescue service. Nearly 90% of EPIRB initiated
distress alerts turn out to be false alarms.
If for any reason, your EPIRB should cause a false alarm, it is most important that you
contact the nearest search and rescue authority and tell them it was a false alarm.
They can then stand down any rescue service (coast radio station or appropriate
MCC or RCC). Use any means at your disposal to make contact. Switch off the distress
alarm by de-activating your EPIRB, as soon as possible.

If your beacon is activated in a non-distress situation or a distress situation which has

been resolved and you no longer require assistance, contact the nearest search and
rescue authorities via the most expeditious means available with the following
information:
• Beacon ID number (15 character UIN):
• Position (At time of activation):
• Date of Activation:
• Time of Activation (Time zone):
• Duration of Activation:
• Beacon make and model:
• Vessel Name/lD:
• Circumstances/cause (if known):

USA
The United States search and rescue authority is the U.S. Coast Guard. The primary
points of contact are:
Pacific Ocean Area
USCG Pacific Area Command Centre
Tel: +1 (510)-437-3701
Atlantic Ocean / Gulf of Mexico Area
USCG Atlantic Area Command Centre
Tel: +1 (757)-398-6231
From Any Location
USCG Headquarters Command Centre
Tel: +1 (800)-323-7233

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Tron 40VDR

9 WARRANTY AND SERVICE

The warranty period for a new Tron 40VDR Float Free Capsule is valid for 5 years from
the date the product is shipped from Jotron. If you have a product and are unclear
about your warranty period contact your sales partner.

All Jotron products are warranted against factory defects in materials and/or
workmanship during the warranty period, unless otherwise stated in writing. Please
refer to the terms and conditions of your sales agreement for additional information.
During this warranty period Jotron will repair or when necessary replace the product.

For updated warranty and service details see http://www.jotron.com or contact Jotron
Support team at mailto:[email protected]

NOTE: Keep the original packaging, as it is required if the EPIRB is shipped for
servicing. There are UN requirements in place for packaging and labelling when
shipping certain batteries as hazardous goods.

9.1 SPARE PARTS

Contact your VDR dealer for available spare parts.

9.2 COUNTERFEIT SPARE PARTS

Jotron is aware of extended counterfeit spare parts being marketed and sold to fit
GMDSS safety products. It is of extreme importance that any spare parts being fitted
to this product are original spare parts, manufactured or approved by Jotron. Any use
of counterfeit spare parts will invalidate the product type-approval certificates and
warranty will not apply.

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 Tron 40VDR

9.3 SERVICE AGENTS

Please look at: www.jotron.com for Maritime Service Agents.

Jotron Group Head Office: From 2020:

Jotron AS Jotron AS
Østbyveien 1 Ringdalskogen
NO-3280 Tjodalyng NO-3270 Larvik
Norway Norway
Tel: +47 3313 9700 Tel: +47 3313 9700
Fax: +47 3312 6780 Fax: +47 3312 6780
E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected]

Jotron Group subsidiary companies:

Jotron UK Ltd. Jotron Asia Pte. Ltd.
Crosland Park 19 Loyang Way, Changi
Cramlington Logistics Centre
NE23 1LA Rear Office Block #04-26
United Kingdom Singapore 508724
Tel: +44 1670 712000 Tel: +65 65426350
Fax: +44 1670 590265 Fax +65 65429415
E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected]

Jotron USA, Inc.

10645 Richmond Avenue, Suite 170
Houston, TX 77042
USA
Tel: +1 713 268 1061
Fax: +1 713 268 1062
E-mail: [email protected]

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Tron 40VDR

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 Tron 40VDR

10 ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINITIONS

BAUD
Transmission rate unit of measurement for binary coded data (bit per second).
BIT
Short form of Binary Digit. The smallest element of data in a binary-coded value.
BPS
Bits Per Second.
COSPAS
COsmicheskaya Sistyema Poiska Avariynich Sudov.
(Space System for the Search of Vessels in Distress).
EPIRB
Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon.
GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS)
The NAVSTAR Global Positioning System, which consists of orbiting satellites, a
network of ground control stations, and user positioning and navigation equipment.
The system has 24 satellites plus 3 active spare satellites in six orbital planes about
20,200 kilometers above the earth.
IEC
International Electro-technical Commission.
IMO
International Maritime Organization.
IBRD
International 406MHz Beacon Registration Database.
ITU
International Telecommunication Union.
LED
Light Emitting Diode.
LUT
Local User Terminal (Ground Station).
MCA
Marine and Coastguard Agency (UK).
MCC
Mission Control Centre.

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Tron 40VDR

NOAA
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (USA).
RCC
Rescue Coordination Centre.
SARSAT
Search and Rescue Satellite-Aided Tracking System.
SBM
Shore Based Maintenance – as required by SOLAS regulation IV/15.9.2 of SOLAS 1974
as amended with, in accordance with MSC/Circ. 1039 guidelines for Shore-Based
Maintenance (SBM) of Satellite EPIRBs within 5 years if:

Passenger ships (> 12 passengers) and cargo ships (> 300GT) engaged in International
voyages, shall perform SBM as follows:
• Latest by the date of the EPIRB label with this text, or the battery Label,
whichever is first.
• When this EPIRB becomes due for SBM in accordance with national requirements.

VDR
Voyage Data Recorder.
VHF
Very High Frequency -A set of frequencies in the 30-300MHz region.

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 Tron 40VDR

11 AMENDMENT RECORDS

Vers Date Reason By

A 07.05.2014 New Manual SEH
B 06.06.2014 Text adj. chapter 2.2 and 4.2 SEH
C 29.10.2014 Added new spare P/N WB
D 22.12.2014 Front/back covers, added 1.2 WB
E Not released WB
Updated mounting description of cover. Updated
F 22.10.2018 operation instructions. New layout and minor ØB
adjustments.

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