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10 - 11 SPSS Introduction PDF

This document provides an overview of how to use SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) software. It describes the main SPSS windows and menus, how to obtain and open data files, navigate the data editor and viewer interfaces, customize SPSS, perform data management tasks like merging datasets, and run univariate and bivariate analyses. The document is a tutorial that walks users through the basic functions and processes in SPSS.

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sulur13
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
206 views25 pages

10 - 11 SPSS Introduction PDF

This document provides an overview of how to use SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) software. It describes the main SPSS windows and menus, how to obtain and open data files, navigate the data editor and viewer interfaces, customize SPSS, perform data management tasks like merging datasets, and run univariate and bivariate analyses. The document is a tutorial that walks users through the basic functions and processes in SPSS.

Uploaded by

sulur13
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SPSS Overview

The opening screen

2
The SPSS windows

3
Obtain the data
• Download the Demo File from the data folder
in the course Blackboard site
• Save it on the desk top
• Open the saved file with SPSS

PASW
(SPSS)

4
Drop down
menus
Data Editor
Variable
descriptions Action
buttons

PASW
(SPSS)

5
Data Editor Action
buttons

PASW
(SPSS)

6
Drop down
menus Action
SPSS Viewer buttons
Navigation
window

7
SPSS Viewer – export results

8
SPSS Viewer – export results

PASW
(SPSS)

9
Drop down
menus
Syntax Editor
Navigation Action
window buttons

10
HELP!

PASW
(SPSS)

11
Customizing SPSS

PASW
(SPSS)

12
DATA MANAGEMENT WITH SPSS

13
Data management with SPSS
• Read an existing data set
– Action buttons: Open data document button
– Menu: File → Open → Data
• Entering data
– Menu: File → New → Data
• Select a subset of the data
– Action buttons: Select cases button
– Menu: File → Data → Select cases

14
Additional hints on data management
• Defining variable labels
– VARIABLE LABELS varname ‘variable label’.
• Define variable level of measurement
– VARIABLE LEVEL varname (NOMINAL).
• Define values for code-set
– VALUE LABELS varname 1 ‘label1’ 2 ‘label2’ ...

15
Merging datasets
• Add new variables or add new cases
• Both datasets must be open at the same time
• Select one dataset to be the “master”
– The second dataset will be the source of the new
cases or new variables
• BOTH datasets must have the same unique
case (or record) identifier.

16
How to add a variable

PASW
(SPSS)

17
UNIVARIATE STATISTICS

18
Measures of central tendency
 Menu: Analyze → Descriptive Statistics → Frequencies

19
Alternative method to obtain
descriptive statistics

20
Statistics and chart options

21
Do females have a higher after-tax
income than males?

22
BI-VARIATE ANALYSIS

23
Cross-tabulations
• Specify cell-level
statistics
– Row, column and total %
– Chi-square
– Other measures of
association
– Measures of correlation

24
Do women travel further to get to
work?

25

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