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    MD Asib Hossain Exp7 PDF

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    The document is a lab report that describes experiments on power system networks. The objectives are to introduce the per unit system, power system networks, and analyze parameters at different points. The methodology involves using ETAP software to model a power system network including generators, transmission lines, and distribution substations. Key outputs from the ETAP simulation are analyzed and plotted.

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    MD Asib Hossain Exp7 PDF

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    sakib
    66 views6 pages
    The document is a lab report that describes experiments on power system networks. The objectives are to introduce the per unit system, power system networks, and analyze parameters at different points. The methodology involves using ETAP software to model a power system network including generators, transmission lines, and distribution substations. Key outputs from the ETAP simulation are analyzed and plotted.

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    The document is a lab report that describes experiments on power system networks. The objectives are to introduce the per unit system, power system networks, and analyze parameters at different points. The methodology involves using ETAP software to model a power system network including generators, transmission lines, and distribution substations. Key outputs from the ETAP simulation are analyzed and plotted.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    66 views6 pages

    MD Asib Hossain Exp7 PDF

    Uploaded by

    sakib
    The document is a lab report that describes experiments on power system networks. The objectives are to introduce the per unit system, power system networks, and analyze parameters at different points. The methodology involves using ETAP software to model a power system network including generators, transmission lines, and distribution substations. Key outputs from the ETAP simulation are analyzed and plotted.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 6

    LAB REPORT

    Course Title : Power System I Lab


    Course Code : EEE- 306

    Experiment No : 07
    Experiment Name : Power system network
    Submitted To:
    Abu Tareq
    Lecturer
    Department of EEE
    Bangladesh University of Business & Technology (BUBT)

    Submitted By:
    NAME: Md Asib Hossain
    ID : 17181108006
    INTAKE : 22
    SECTION : 01
    PROGRAM : B.Sc. in EEE

    Date Of Submission: 14 November,2020

    1|Page
    Objectives
    The main objectives of this experiments is given below:
    1. To introduce about per unit system
    2. To introduce about end to end power network system
    3. To analyze the parameters at different point in system network
    4. To design the low loss cost effective power system network and analyze it

    Apparatus: ETAP 16.0.0


    Per Unit System
    For the analysis of electrical machines or electrical machine system, different values
    are required, thus, per unit system provides the value for voltage, current, power,
    impendence, and admittance. The per-unit value of any quantity is defined as the ratio
    of actual value in any unit to the base or reference value in the same unit. Any quantity
    is converted into per unit quantity by dividing the numeral value by the chosen base
    value of the same dimension. The per-unit value is dimensionless.

    Firstly the value of base power and the base voltage are selected, and their choice
    automatically fixes the other base values.

    So

    Putting the value of base current from the equation (1) in equation (2) we get

    2|Page
    Putting the value of base current from the equation (1) in the equation (3) we get

    3|Page
    To change base values, the following expression is used:

    Power System Network


    The power system is a network which consists generation, distribution and transmission
    system. It uses the form of energy (like coal and diesel) and converts it into electrical
    energy. The power system includes the devices connected to the system like the
    synchronous generator, motor, transformer, circuit breaker, conductor, etc.

    Figure 01: A simple structure of power system network

    Generating Substation
    In generating station the fuel (coal, water, nuclear energy, etc.) is converted into
    electrical energy. The electrical power is generated in the range of 11kV to 25kV, which
    is step-up for long distance transmission.
    Transmission Substation
    The transmission substation carries the overhead lines which transfer the generated
    electrical energy from generation to the distribution substations. It only supplies the
    large bulk of power to bulk power substations or very big consumers. The transmission
    voltage is operating at more than 66kv and is standardized at 69kv, 115KV, 138KV,
    161KV, 230KV, 345KV, 500KV, and 765KV, line-to-line. The transmission line above
    230KV is usually referred to as extra high voltage (EHV).

    4|Page
    Distribution Substation
    The component of an electrical power system connecting all the consumers in an area
    to the bulk power sources is called a distribution system. The bulk power stations are
    connected to the generating substations by transmission lines. They feed some
    substations which are usually situated at convenient points near the load centers.

    Methodology
    1. Open ETAP--> File ---> New Project--->Save Project Name
    2. Open ETAP Library and browse the components
    3. Connect the components as per circuit diagram
    4. Set the desired voltage and required frequency
    5. Simulate the diagram using ETAP
    6. Alalyze and plot the waveforms

    Power System Network Analysis


    An end to end online diagram and their data for each device is tabulated below:

    5|Page
    ETAP Circuit Diagram

    Figure 02: An arbitary model of power system network

    ETAP Circuit Diagram Output

    Figure 03: Output of An arbitary model of power system network


    6|Page

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