0% found this document useful (0 votes)
61 views

Reading 7 Correlation and Regression

Uploaded by

mr.tabriz aliyev
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
61 views

Reading 7 Correlation and Regression

Uploaded by

mr.tabriz aliyev
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 46
91672018 Learning Management System Question #1 of 119 ‘A sample of paired points A and B is shown below. What is the covariance between the values ot Aand 8? Sample A B 1 1 2 2 4 5 3 9 7 4 1" 10 5 14 12 A) 7.80. B) 29.76. © 2055. Question #2 of 119 Consider a sample of 32 obsetvations on variables X and Y in which the correlation is 0.30. If the level of significance is 5%, we: A) conclude that there is no significant correlation between X and Y. B) cannot test the significance of the correlation with this information, ©) conclude that there is significant correlation between X and Y. Question #3 of 119 Regression analysis has a number of assumptions. Violations of these assumptions include which of the following? A) Residuals that are not normally distributed. hes: kaplanleam comleducation|sashboardindex!84eaSH7.da0205afSe 1bb3a8200757 practce/¢bank’23035 120/que/@0533479fprint 16. 91672018 Leaming Management System B) Independent variables that are not normally distributed. ©) Azero mean of the residuals. Question #4 of 119 ‘Suppose the covariance between Y and X is 12, the variance of Y is 25, and the variance of X is, 36, What is the correlation coefficient (r), between Y and X? A) 0.013. B) 0.400, ©) 0.160. Rebecca Anderson, CFA, has recently accepted 2 position asafiniancial analyst with Eagle Investments. She will be responsible for providing analytical data to Eagle's portfolio manager for several industries. In addition, she will follow each of the major public corporations within each of those industries. As one of her first assignments, Anderson has been asked to provide a detailed report on one of Eagle's current investments, She was given the following data on. sales for Company XYZ, the maker of toilettissue, as well as toilet tissue industry sales (S millions). She has been asked to develop @ model to aid in the prediction of future sales levels for Company XYZ. She proceeds by recalling some of the basic concepts of regression analysis she learned while she was preparing for the CFA exam. 1 $3,000 $750 84,100 2 $3,200 $800 8,100 3 $3,400 $850 12,100 4 $3,350 $825 3,600 5 $3,500 $900 44,100 Totals $16,450 $4,125 152,000 np: kaplanleam comledueatonidashooardindexi84eastT3da229Sat8e1bsb’a6290757lpracicelqnank’730351391quie80833479pxnt 2186 91672018 Learning Management System Intercept 94.88 32.97 2 Slope (industry 0.2796 0.0363 2 sales) Analysis of Variance Table (ANOVA) df (Degrees of | ss(sumof |Mean square Source Freedom) | Squares) | (ssid | Statistic 1 (tof Regression | independent | 1189950) 1189950 | 59 ge (SSR) (MSR) variables) Error 3 (n-2) 600.50 (SSE) | 200.17 (MSE) 12,500 (SS Total 4(n-1) ota Abbreviated Two-tailed t-table df 10% 5% 2 2920 | 4303 3 2.353, 3.182 4 2.132, 2.776 Standard error of forecast is 15.5028, Question #5 of 119 Which of the followingis the correct value of the correlation coefficient between industry sales and company’sales? A) 0.9062. B) 0.9757, ©) 0.2192, Question #6 of 119 hes: kaplanleam comleducation|sashboardindex!84eaSH7.da0205afSe 1bb3a8200757 practce/¢bank’23035 120/que/@0533479fprint 2146 91672018 Learning Management System Which of the following reports the correct value and interpretation of the R? for this regression? The R? ic: A) 0.952, indicating that the variability of industry sales explains about 95.2% of the variability of company sales. B) 0.048, indicating that the variability of industry sales explains about 4.8% of the variability of company sales. ©) 0.952, indicating the variability of company sales explains about 95.2% of the variability of industry sales. Question #7 of 119 What is the predicted value for sales of Compary XYZ given industrysales of $3,500? A) $900.00. B) $883.72, ©) $994.88. Question #8 of 119 What ic the upper limit.of 3 850 canfidance interval far the predicted value of company sales (1) given industry sales of $3,307 A) 318.42. B) 877.13. ©) 827.87, Question #9 of 119 What is the lower limit of a 95% confidence interval for the predicted value of company sales (Y) given industry sales of $3,300? hes: kaplanleam comleducation|sashboardindex!84eaSH7.da0205afSe 1bb3a8200757 practce/¢bank’23035 120/que/@0533479fprint 446 91672018 Learning Management System A) 1,337.06. B) 778.47, ©) 827.80. Question #10 of 119 What is the ¢statistic for the slope of the regression line? A) 3.1820. B) 2.9600. ©) 7.7025, Question #11 of 119 Limitations of regression analysis include all of the following EXCEPT: A) parameter instability. B) regression results do not indi¢ate anything about economic significance. ©) outliers may affect the estimated regression line. Question #12 of 119 Consider the following estimated regression equation: AUTO, = 0.89 + 1.32 Pl The standard error of the coefficient is 0.42 and the number of observations is 22. The 95% confidence interval for the slope coefficient, bs, A) {0.444 < by < 2.196}. B) {-0.766 < by < 3.406}. hes: kaplanleam comleducation|sashboardindex!84eaSH7.da0205afSe 1bb3a8200757 practce/¢bank’23035 120/que/@0533479fprint 546 91672018 Learning Management System ©) {0.480 67.24 350 9.0 122,500 “81.00 400 85 160,000 Son 72.25 430 10.0 184,9 Se 100.00 390 105 1 4095 110.25 380 9.0 400 «3,420 «81.00 430 11.0 _()te4900 4730 121.00 TOTAL 3,645 91: 1,349,525 33,607 842.24 intercept = 92.2840128 Regressi 1 12,665.125760 12,665.12576 Residual 8 8,257.374238 1,032.17178 Total 9 20,922.5 Jones discusses her findings with her market research specialist, Mira Nair. Nair tells Jones that she should check her model for heteroskedasticity. She explains that in the presence of conditional heteroskedasticity, the model coefficients and t-statistics will be biased, For the questions below, assume a t-value of 2.306. Question #31 of 119 npn kaplanieam comieducstonidashboardindexi84eastT73da229Sat8e bsb’a8200757lpracielqbank’230351391qul/80833479fpxnt 1346 91672018 Leaming Management System Which of the following is closestto the upper limit of the 95% confidence interval for the slope coefficient? A) 62.84, B) 57.61 111,72. Question #32 of 119 Which of the following is clozestto the lower limit of the 95% confidence inter¥al for the slope coefficient? A) 72.84, B) 11.8/. ©) 12.24. Question #33 of 119 Which of the following is the CORRECT value of the correlation coefficient between aggregate revenue and advertising expenditure? A) 0.9500. B) 0.7780, ©) 0.6053, Question #34 of 119 Which of the following reports the CORRECT value and interpretation of the R? for this regression? The R? is: A) 0.3947 indicating that the variability of aggregate revenue explains about 39.47% of the variability in advertising expenditure. hitpshiwu kaplanieam conveducation/seshboardindex/8¢eaSh7.da205afSe isba8290757 practce/gbank’23035130/qui/@0533479%print 486 9162018 Leaming Management System B) 0.3947 indicating that the variability of advertising expenditure explains about 39.47% of the variability of aggregate revenue. ©) 0.6053 indicating that the variability of advertising expenditure explains about 60.53% of the variability In aggregate revenue, Question #35 of 119 Is Nair's statement about conditional heteroskedasticity CORRECT? A) No, because the t-statistics will not be biased. B) Yes, because both the coefficients and t-statistics will be biased. ©) No, because coefficients will not be biased, Question #36 of 119 What is the calculated F-statistic? A) 0.1250. B) 12.2700. ©) 92.2840. Question #37 of 119 Consider the case when the Y variable isin U.S. dollars and the X variable is in U.S. dollars. The ‘units’ of the covariance between ¥ and X are: A) arrange of values from ~1 to #1. B) US. dollars. ©) squared US. dollars. ites kaplanieam comlecication sashboardindex/8¢eash7.Ida205afSe isba8290757 practice/gbank’23035130iquia/@0533479%print 1946 91672018 Learning Management System Question #38 of 119 study of 40 men finds that their job satisfaction and marital satisfaction scores have a correlation coefficient of 0.52. At 5% level of significance, is the correlation coefficient significantly different from 0? A) Yes, t= 3.76. B) No, t= 2.02, ©) No, t= 1.68. Question #39 of 119 ‘A dependent variable is regressed against a single independent variable across 100 observations. The mean squared error Is 2.807, and the mean regression sum of squares Is 117.9. What is the correlation coefficient between the two-vatiables? A) 030, B) 0.99. ©) 055. Question #40 of 119 Which of the following Statements about the stendard error of estimate is /east accurate? The standard error ofestimate: A) is the square of the coefficient of determination. B) measures the Y variable's variability that is not explained by the regression equation. ©) is the square root of the sum of the squared deviations from the regression line divided by (n= 2), Question #41 of 119 ites kaplanieam comlecication sashboardindex/8¢eash7.Ida205afSe isba8290757 practice/gbank’23035130iquia/@0533479%print 16186 9162018 Leaning Management System Which of the following statements regarding scatter plots is most accurate? Scatter plots: A) illustrate the scatterings of a single variable. B) are used to examine the third moment of a distribution (skewness). ©) illustrate the relationship between two variables. Question #42 of 119 Which of the following statements regarding a correlation coefficient of 0.60 for two variables Y and Xis most accurate? This corrclation: A) is significantly different from zero. B) indicates a positive covariance between the two variables. ©) indicates a positive causal relation between the two variables. Question #43 of 119 IX and ¥ are perfectly correlated, regressing Y onto X will result in which of the following: A) the regression line will be(sloped upward. B) the standard error of estirhate will be zero, © the alpha coefficient will be zero. Question #44 of 119 The table below shows a sample of returns on two securities: Security P 0.2% 0.5% 1.1% 0.6% 0.3% Security Q 0.3% 0.9% 1.5% -0.5% 0.4% ‘The sample covariance between the two securities’ returns Is closest to: hips kaplanieam conveducstion seshboardindexi8¢eash7.da205afSe sb3a8290757 practice/gbank’23035130iquie/@053347 print 186 91672018 Learning Management System A) 0.62. B) 0.78. 9) 047, Milky Way, Inc. is a large manufacturer of children’s toys and games based in the United States. Their products have high name brand recognition, and have been sold in retail outlets throughout the United States for nearly fifty yeers. The founding management team was bought out by a group of investors five years ago. The new management team, led by Russell Stepp, decided that Milky Way should try to expand its sales into the Western European market, which had never been tapped by the former owners, Under Stepo's leadership, additional personnel are hired in the Research and Development department, and anew marketing plan specific to the European market is implementec. Being a new player id the.European market, Stepp knows that it will take several years for Milky Way to establish its Brand name in the ‘marketplace, and is willing to make the expenditures now inyexchange for increased future profitability Now, five years after entering the European market, Stepp is reviewing the results of his plan. Sales in Europe have slowly but steadily increas#d over since Milky Way's entrance into the ‘market, but profitability seems to have leveled oUt. Stepp decides to hire a consultant, Ann Hays, CFA, to review and evaluate their European strategy. One of Hays’ first tasks on the job is to perform a regression analysis of Milky Way's European sales. She is seeking to determine whether the additional expenditutes‘on research and development and marketing for the European market should Be continued in the future. Hays begins by establishing a relationship between the European sales of Milky Way (in millions of dollars) and th tho independent variables, the number of dollars (in millions) spent on research and development (R&D) and marketing (MKTG). Based upon five years of monthly data, Hays constructs the following estimated regression equation: Estimated Sales = 54.82 + 5.97 (MKTG) + 1.45 (R&D) Additionally, Hays calculates the following regression estimates: Intercept 54.82 3.165, MKTG 5.97 1.825 R&D 1.45 0.987 hips kaplanieam conveducstion seshboardindexi8¢eash7.da205afSe sb3a8290757 practice/gbank’23035130iquie/@053347 print 1086 91672018 Learning Management System Question #45 of 119 Hays begins the analysis by determining if both of the independent variables are statistically significant. To test whether a coefficient is statistically significant means to test whether itis statistically significantly different from: A) zero. B) the upper tail critical value. ©) slope coefficient. Question #46 of 119 ‘The estatistic for the marketing variable is calculated to be: A) 1.886. B) 3.271 ©) 17.321 Question #47 of 119, Hays formulates a test structure where the decision rule is to reject the null hypothesis if the calculated test statistic Is either larger than the upper tall critical value or lower than the lower tail critical value®At @ 5% significance level with 57 degrees of freedom, assume that the two- tailed critical Eales are te = +2.004. Based on this information, Hays makes the following conclusions: ‘* Point 1: The intercept term is statistically significant. * Point 2: Both independent variables are statistically significant in the model explaining sales for Milky Way, Inc. ‘Point 3: If an Ftest were being used, the null hypothesis would be rejected. Which of Hays' conclusions are CORRECT? A) Points 1 and 3. B) Points 1 and 2, hitpshiwu kaplanieam conveducation/seshboardindex/8¢eaSh7.da205afSe isba8290757 practce/gbank’23035130/qui/@0533479%print 196 91672018 Learning Management System ©) Points 2 and 3. Question #48 of 119 Hays is aware that part, but not all, of the total variation in expected sales can be explained by the regression equation. Which of the following statements correctly reflects this relationship? A) SST = RSS + SSE + MSE. B) MSE = RSS + SSE. ©) SST ~ RSS + SSE. Question #49 of 119 Hays decides to test the overall effectiveness of th@\both Independent variables in explaining sales for Milky Way. Assuming that the total sum/of SqUares is 389.14, the sum of squared errors is 146.85 and the mean squared errofis 2,576, then A) The R? equals 0.242, indicating that the two independent variables account for 24.2% of the variation in monthly sales B) The R? equals 0.623, indicating that the two independent variables together account for 37.7% of the variatiomin monthly sales. ©) The correlation between the actual and predicted valucs of estimated sales is 0.79. Question #50 of 119 Stepp is concerned about the validity of Hays! regression analysis and asks Hays if he can test for the presence of heteroskedasticity. Hays complies with Stepp's request, and detects the presence of unconditional Hever oskedasticity. Which of the following statements reger heteroskedasticity is most correct? A) Heteroskedasticity can be detected either by examining scatter plots of the residual or by using the Durbin-Watson test hitpshiwu kaplanieam conveducation/seshboardindex/8¢eaSh7.da205afSe isba8290757 practce/gbank’23035130/qui/@0533479%print 2046 91672018 Leaming Management System B) Unconditional heteroskedasticity does create significant problems for statistical inference. ©) Unconditional heteroskedasticity usually causes no major problems with the regression Question #51 of 119 Wanda Brunner, CFA, is working on a regression analysis based on publicly available ‘macroeconomic time-series data, The most important limitation of regression analysis in this instance is: A) low confidence intervals. B) limited usefulness in identifying profitable investment strategiés, ©) the error term of one observation is not correlated with that of another observation. Question #52 of 119 ‘An analyst is examining the relationship between two random variables, RCRANTZ and GSTERN. He performs a linear regression that produces an estimate of the relationship: RCRANTZ = 61.4 S.9GSTERN Which interpretation of this regression equation is feast accurate? A) The intercept'term implies that if GSTERN is zero. RCRANTZ is 61.4. B) The covariance of RCRANTZ and GSTERN is negative. ©) If GSTERN increases by one unit, RCRANTZ should increase by 5.9 units. Question #53 of 119 ‘The most appropriate test statistic to test statistical significance of a regression slope coefficient with 45 observations and 2 indepencent variables is a: A) onc tail estatistic with 42 degrees of freedom. hips kaplanieam conveducstion seshboardindexi8¢eash7.da205afSe sb3a8290757 practice/gbank’23035130iquie/@053347 print 248 91672018 Learning Management System B) one-tail tstatistic with 43 degrees of freedom. €) two-tail tstatistic with 42 degrees of freedom A study of a sample of incomes (in thousands of dollars) of 35 individuals shows that income is related to age and years of education, The following table shows the regression results: Coefficient | Standard Error} t-statistic P-value Intercept 5.65 1.27 4.44 0.01 Age 0.53 2 1.33 0.21 Years of 2 Education 2.32 0.41 ? 0.01 Anova of SS MS FE Regression 2 215.10 2 ? Error 115.10 2 Total 2 2 Question #54 of 119 ‘The standard error for the coefficient Of age and ¢-statistic for years of education are: A) 0.40; 5.66. B) 0.53; 2.96, ©) 0.32; 1.65. Question #55 of 119 The mean square regression (MSR) is: A) 102.10. B) 6.72. ©) 107.55, ites kaplanieam comlecication sashboardindex/8¢eash7.Ida205afSe isba8290757 practice/gbank’23035130iquia/@0533479%print 2246 91672018 ites kaplanieam comlecication sashboardindex/8¢eash7.Ida205afSe isba8290757 practice/gbank’23035130iquia/@0533479%print Learning Management System Question #56 of 119 ‘ne mean square error (ME) is: A) 3.60. B) 3.58. O71 Question #57 of 119 What is the R? for the regression? A) 76%. B) 65%, ©) 62%. Question #58 of 119. What is the predicted incoine of @ 40-year-old married female with 16 years of education and 18 years of work experience? A) $63,970. B) $82,706. ©) $106,930. Question #59 of 119 What is the F-value? A) 29.88. 246 91672018 Learning Management System B) 1.88. ©) 14.36. Question #60 of 119 ‘An analyst performs two simple regressions. The first regression analysis has an R-squared of 0.40 and a beta coefficient of 1.2. The second regression analysis has an R-squared of 0.77 and a beta coefficient of 1.75. Which one of the following statements is most accurate? A) The R-squared of the first regression indicates that there is a 0.40 corfelation between the independent and the dependent variables. B) The second regression equation has more explaining powenthan the'first regression equation €) The first regression equation has more explaining power than the second regression equation. Question #61 of 119 ‘A sample covariance of two rafidOmi Variables is most likely to be used to: A) demonstrate that the Value of one of the variables determines the value of the other. B) calculate the correlation coefficient, which is a measure of the strength of the variables’ linear relationship. ©) identify and: measure the strength of linear and nonlinear relationships between the two variables. Question #62 of 119 ‘The Y variable is regressed against the X variable resulting in a regression line that is horizontal with the plot of the paired observations widely dispersed about the regression line. Based on this information, which statement is most likelyaccurate? ites kaplanieam comlecication sashboardindex/8¢eash7.Ida205afSe isba8290757 practice/gbank’23035130iquia/@0533479%print 206 91672018 Learning Management System A) Xis perfectly positively correlated to Y. B) The R? of this regression is close to 100%. ©) The correlation between X and Y is close to zero. Question #63 of 119 In order to have a negative correlation between two variables, which of the following is most accurate? A) Elther the covariance or one of the standard deviations must be negative, B) The covariance must be negative. ©) The covariance can never be negati Question #64 of 119 Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient for the two variables X and Y. The standard deviation of X is 0.05, the standard deviation of ¥ is 0.08, and their covariance Is -0.003, A) -1.33 and the two variables'ar@negatively associated. B) +0.75 and the two variables are positively associated. €) -0.75 and the two Variables are negatively associated. Question #65 of 119 ites kaplanieam comlecication sashboardindex/8¢eash7.Ida205afSe isba8290757 practice/gbank’23035130iquia/@0533479%print 2546 91672018 Leaming Management System ‘Asimple linear regression is run to quantify the relationship between the return on the common stocks of medium sized companies (Mid Caps) and the return on the S&P 500 Index, using the monthly return on Mid Cap stocks as the dependent variable and the monthly return fn the SRP SAN as the independent variahla The rasults af the regressinn are shawn helnwe Intercept Pal 2.950 0.58 S&P 500 152 0.130 11.69 R?= 0,599 ‘The strength of the relationship, as measured by the correlation coefficient, between the return ‘on Mid Cap stocks and the return on the S&P 500 for the period under sttidy was: A) 0.774, B) 0.599, ©) 0.130. Question #66 of 119 \ Consider the following analysis of variance (ANOVA) table: Regression}. 500. 1 500 Error 750 50, 15 Total 1,250 51 ‘The R? and the F-statistic are, respectively: A) R2 = 0.40 and F = 33.333. B) R? = 0.40 and F=0.971. © rR? = 0.67 and F=0.971 nips: kaplanleam comeducston/dashboardindexi84eastT73da220Sat8e1bsb3a6200757lpracicelqbank’23035139/quie8083347pxnt 2646 91672018 Learning Management System Question #67 of 119 Paul Frank is an analyst for the retail industry. He Is examining the role of television viewing by teenagers on the sales of accessory stores. He gathered data and estimated the following regression of sales (in millions of dollars) on the number of hours watched by teenagers (TV, in hours per week): Sales, = 1.05 + 1.6 TV; ‘The predicted sales if television watching Is 5 hours per week is: A) $9.05 million, B) $8.00 million. © $2.65 million. Question #68 of 119 ‘The assumptions underlying linear regression in¢lude all of the following EXCEPT the: A) independent variable is linearly related to the residuals (or disturbance term). B) turbance term is homoskedastic and is independently distributed, €) disturbance term is normally distributed with an expected value ot 0. Question #69 of 119 For the case of simple linear regression with one independent variable, which of the following, statements about the correlation coefficient is least accurate? A) If the regression line is flat and the observations are dispersed uniformly about the line, the correlation coefficient will be +1 B) The correlation coefficient can vary between -1 and +1. €) If the correlation coefficient is negative, it indicates that the regression line has a negative slope coefficient, ites kaplanieam comlecication sashboardindex/8¢eash7.Ida205afSe isba8290757 practice/gbank’23035130iquia/@0533479%print 2748 91672018 Leaming Management System Craig Standish, CFA, is investigating the validity of claims associated with a fund that his company offers, The company advertises the fund as having low turnover and, hence, low management fees, The fund was created two years ago with only a few uncorrelated assets, Standlich randomly draws two starks fram the fund, Grey Corparatian and Jars ine. and ‘measures the variances and covariance of their monthly returns over the past two years. The resulting variance covariance matrix is shown balow. Standish will test whether itis reasonable to believe that the returns of Grey and Jars are uncorrelated. In doing the analysis, he plans to address the issue of spurious correlation and outliers. Grey 42.2 20.8 Jars 20.8 36.5 Standish wants to learn more about the performance of the tm er alinear regression of the fund's monthly returns over the past two “ee jige capitalization index. The results are below: Regression 1 2.530 92.53009 28.09117 Residual 22 ee 3.293921 Total 23 164.9963 Intercept 148923, 0.391669 0.380225 0.707424 Large C 1.205602 0.227467 5.30011 2.56E-05 Index Standish forecasts the fund's return, based upon the prediction that the return to the large capitalization index used in the regression will ke 10%. He also wants to quantify the degree of the prediction error, as well as the minimum and maximum sensitivity that the fund actually. has with respect to the index. He plans to summarize his results in a report. in the report, he will also include caveats concerning the limitations of regression analysis, He lists four limit ions of regression analysis that he feels are important: relationships between variables can change over time, consistent estimates of regression coefficients, if the error terms are nips: kaplanleam comeducston/dashboardindexi84eastT73da220Sat8e1bsb3a6200757lpracicelqbank’23035139/quie8083347pxnt 91672018 Learning Management System heteroskedastic the standard errors for the regression coefficient may not be reliable, and if the error terms are correlated with each other over time the test statistics may not be reliable. Question #70 of 119 Given the variance/covariance matrix for Grey and Jars, in a one-sided hypothesis test that the returns are positively correlated Hg: p sO vs. Hy :p > 0, Standish would: ‘A) need to gather more information before being able to reach a conclusion concerning significance. B) reject the null at the 5% but not the 1% level of significance. €) reject the null at the 19 level of significance. Question #71 of 119 In using the correlation coefficient between returns on Grey and Jars, Standish would most appropriately question the issue of: A) spurious correlation but not the i8ste Of outliers. B) issue of outliers but not the issue of spurious correlation. ©) Both spurious correlation and outliers. Question #72 of 119 Ifthe large capitalization index has a 10% return, then the forecast of the fund's return will be: A) 16.1 B) 13.5. ©) 12.2. Question #73 of 119 hitpshiwu kaplanieam conveducation/seshboardindex/8¢eaSh7.da205afSe isba8290757 practce/gbank’23035130/qui/@0533479%print 2046 91672018 Learning Management System The standard deviation of monthly fund returnsis closest to: A) 2.68. B) 12.84. 7.17, Question #74 of 119 4.95% confidence interval for the slope coefficient A) 0.905 to 1.506. B) 0.760 to 1.650. ©) 0.734 to 1.677. Question #75 of 119 Of the four caveats of regression analsis listed by Standish, the feast accurate is: A) the relationships of variableschange over time. B) if the error terms are heteroskedastic the standard errors for the regression coefficients may not be reliables © multicollinearity. leads to inconsistent estimates of the regression coefficients. Question #76 of 119 Consider the following estimated regression equation: ROE, = 0.23 - 1.50 CE ‘The standard error of the coefficient is 0,40 and the number of observations is 32. The 959% confidence interval for the slope coefficient, bs, is: A) (2.317 < by <-0.683}. hitpshiwu kaplanieam conveducation/seshboardindex/8¢eaSh7.da205afSe isba8290757 practce/gbank’23035130/qui/@0533479%print 306 91672018 Learning Management System B) {0.683

You might also like