Deaf Culture 1
Deaf Culture 1
Deaf Culture 1
1817 The first American school for the deaf Approximately 28 million Americans have some degree of hearing
was est. in Hartford, CN by Thomas loss; two million of these people are classified as "deaf"
Hopkins Gallaudet & Laurent Clerc
1864 The Colombia Institution for the Deaf Approximately 2-3 out of every 1,000 children in the U.S. are born
became the first collegiate school for the
deaf with a detectable level of hearing loss
1893 The Colombia Institution for the Deaf was
renamed Gallaudet College There are 500,000 users of ASL in the U.S. and Canada
1960 American Sign Language is officially
recognized as genuine language with its
own syntax & grammar rules
Family Dynamic
More than 90% of deaf children are born to hearing parents
deaf vs. Deaf Universal hearing screenings make it possible to identify hearing loss
Not all people who are born deaf are culturally Deaf. earlier than ever before
Being culturally “Deaf” is a way of life, Cochlear implants give deaf children the opportunity to be "hearing" -
it means you embrace the culture and values of however this has lead to debate in the past, with people asking,
people who rely on visual language as their "Does the use of a CI take away from my Deaf cultural identity?"
sole method of communication.
Some people who are deaf or hard of hearing experience a sense of
identity confusion - "Do I belong to the Deaf world or the hearing world?"
V a l u e s
Cultuudre toawalrds deafness, being deaf is
Positive atthtiting that needs to be "fixed"
not some v iro n m e n t
n t vis ua l e n
Promoting a salie le s a n d pa ra m e te rs of
pria te ly utiliz in g th e r u
Appro Sign Language (ASL)
American iq u e t te w h e n
le s o f e t
Following sgpecific ru
interactin A SL e d u c at io n
g lis h /
Supporting bilingual En c a tio n a cr o ss a ll
r e e d u
Propagatinngs Deaf cultu
generatio nt it y
l s u p p ort & ide
Strong cultura