1 Global and Multicultural Literacy

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SAMAR COLLEGES, INC.

Catbalogan City, Samar

SUBJECT: PROF. ED. 206


DESCRIPTIVE TITLE: BUILDING AND ENHANCING LITERACY SKILLS
ACROSS CURRICULUM
TOPIC: MULTICULTURAL AND GLOBAL LITERACY
INSTRUCTOR: WILSON M. MABINGNAY
SEMESTER: FIRST SEMESTER
SCHOOL YEAR: 2020 – 2021

Lesson 1 Multicultural and Global Literacy

What is Multicultural Literacy?

Multicultural Literacy consists of the skills and ability to identify


the creators of knowledge and their interests (Banks, 1996), to
uncover the assumptions of knowledge, to view knowledge from
diverse ethnic and cultural perspective, and to use knowledge to
guided action that will create a humane and just world (Boutte,
2008).

Multicultural Literacy then, brings attention to diversity, equity and social justice to foster
cultural awareness by addressing difficult issues like discrimination and oppression towards
other ethnicities (Boutte, 2008). According to Boutte (2008) education for multicultural literacy
should help students to develop the 21st century skills and attitudes that are needed to become
active citizens who will work towards achieving social justice within our communities. Because
of the growing racial, language and ethnic diversity in our country, Multicultural Literacy needs
to be transformed in substantial ways to prepare students to function effectively in the 21st
Century (Boutte, 2008).

By making small changes within the classrooms, it can create big changes globally (Boutte,
2008). As diversity grows, there is a need for the emergence of multicultural education that is
more representative of the students in today’s classrooms. By teaching students to be advocates
for multiculturalism, we are also sending a message of empathy and tolerance in schools as a
need to develop deeper understanding of others and appreciation of different cultures (Banks,
2003). With this being said, in order for students to develop these attitudes and skills, it requires
basic knowledge prior to teaching students how to question assumptions about cultural

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knowledge and how to critique and critically think about these important cultural issues, which is
what essentially makes Multicultural Literacy a 21st Century Literacy (Banks, 2003).

What is Global Literacy?

Global Literacy aims to address issues of globalization, racism, diversity


and social justice (Guo, 2014). It requires awareness and action, consistent
with a broad understanding of humanity, the planet, and the impact of
human decision on both. Global Literacy also aims to empower students
with knowledge and take action to make a positive impact in the world
and their local community (Guo, 2014).
According to the Ontario Ministry of Education (2015) A global citizen should display most or
all of the following characteristics:
•  Respect for humans no matter their race, gender, religion or political perspectives.
•  Respect for diversity and various perspectives.
•  Promoting sustainable patterns of living, consumption, and production.
•  Appreciate the natural world and demonstrate respectful towards the rights of all
living things.

How are Multicultural and Global Literacy Interconnected?

Every classroom contains students of different race, religion, and cultural groups. Students
embrace diverse behaviors, cultural values, patterns of practice, and communication. Yet they all
share one commonality: their educational opportunity (Guo, 2014).

Teachers should teach their students that other cultures exist and that these deserve to be
acknowledged and respected. Integrating a variety of cultural context into lessons and activities,
teaches students to view the world from many angles, creates a respect for diversity and enables
students to learn exciting information. As classrooms become increasingly more diverse, it is
important for educators to acknowledge and address diversity issues and to integrate
multiculturalism information into the classroom curriculum (Guo, 2014).

https://21stcenturyliteracy214.wordpress.com/test-2/
ACTIVITY: FREE WRITING
Read and answer the following:

A. Based from your understanding, compare and/or contrast Multicultural and Global Literacy.
B. Why is multicultural literacy important?
C. Who is a multicultural literate teacher?
D. How do you teach multicultural literacy in the classroom?

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